Physics Lab Worksheet

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Lab06-IntroductionNotes.pdf

Goal

Determinehow manyelectrons are transferred when yo rub a balloon on your hair

Main Idea

Create static change or two balloons Measure theelectricforcebetween the balloons Determine how many electrons were transferred to each balloon

Experimental Implementation

Electricforcewillberelatedtotheangle0 which istheangle at which the balloons sit in equilibrium

Analysis

Analyze the free bodydiagram to relate the electric force to experimentallymeasurable quantities This processwill bethe same as 06 on A082 Equate the electric force from the free bodydiagramto the electric form from Coulomb's law You can now solve for the numberof electrons N

Experiment

Theballoons must be statically changed and freelysuspended i e the balloons need to be free to move apart Some practice will be required to achieve a stableconfiguration We will assume the balloons are equally changed Make sure you use an experimental procedure that willachieve this It is upto you todetermine exactly what to measure to achieve your experimentalobjective andhowyou willperformthese measurements One hint you will need to determinetheangle0 drawn above but it is easier to calculate the angle E using lengthmeasurements and trigonometry than it is to measure 0 directly