Pharmacology Concept

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You can pick the topic since you will be the person doing it.

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Pharm.docx

This activity aligns with the QSEN competencies of safety, evidence-based practice, patient-centered care, and informatics by requiring students to connect disease pathophysiology to pharmacologic treatment, explain mechanisms of action and medication risks, identify nursing monitoring and contraindications, and create clear presentation and poster materials that support safe medication administration and effective patient teaching.

In this project, you will choose a common patient disorder and explain how it is treated with medications. You will create a short PowerPoint presentation and a simple educational poster. The goal is to help you understand how a disease works, how medications fix the problem, and what nurses must know to safely care for patients. 

1. Choose a Disorder

Pick  one disorder from the list below (or request approval): 

Cardiac  • Heart failure  • Coronary artery disease  • Valvular disease  • Atherosclerosis  • Cardiomyopathy  • Endocarditis / Myocarditis / Pericarditis 

Neurologic  • Epilepsy  • Seizure disorder  • Meningitis  • Encephalitis  • Parkinson’s disease  • Alzheimer’s disease  • Huntington’s disease 

Other  • Sickle cell anemia  • Macular degeneration  • Glaucoma 

 

2. PowerPoint Presentation Requirements (10–14 slides)

Your presentation should be clear, simple, well organized, and mostly in bullet points. 

Required Slides 

Slide 1 – Title Slide  • Disorder name  • Your name  • Course and date 

Slide 2 – What Is This Disorder?  • Short description  • Why it matters in nursing 

Slides 3–4 – Basic Pathophysiology  Explain in simple terms:  • What part of the body is affected  • What is not working correctly  • Typical signs and symptoms 

Slides 5–7 – Medications Used to Treat the Disorder  For each drug class:  • Drug class name and example medication  • Why this medication helps the disorder  • Simple connection to the pathophysiology 

Slides 8–10 – Important Pharmacology Points  For each medication or drug class, include:  •  Mechanism of Action (how it works)  •  Therapeutic effects (what it helps)  •  Common side effects  •  Serious side effects  •  Contraindications/precautions  •  Basic nursing considerations (what to monitor, safety points) 

Slide 11 – Most Important Patient Teaching Tip  One key instruction the patient MUST know. 

Slide 12 – Summary  • The main things a nurse should remember about this disorder and its meds. 

Slide 13 – References (APA 7)  • Minimum of 3 current sources (within 10 years) 

 

3. Poster Requirements (Simple Educational Poster)

Your poster should be a brief, visual version of your presentation. 

Required Sections 

· Title • Overview of the disorder • Pathophysiology (simple diagram encouraged)  • Key signs and symptoms  • Medication classes  • Mechanisms of action (short bullets)  • Major side effects  • Contraindications/precautions  • One key patient teaching point 

Poster Format 

· Easy-to-read layout •Minimum 18-point font  • Use bullet points, not paragraphs  • Include images, charts, or icons when helpful  • Keep it clean and organized—avoid clutter 

 

4. Presentation Guidelines (5–6 minutes)

Record a short presentation that includes:  • What disorder you chose  • How the disorder works  • What medications are used and why  • Nursing considerations and patient teaching  • A quick walk-through of your poster 

 

5. What You Must Submit

✔ PowerPoint presentation  ✔ Recorded presentation (Canvas Studio)  ✔ Poster (PDF)  ✔ APA 7 reference list 

 

Pharmacology Concept

Pharmacology Concept

Criteria

Ratings

Points

Introduction & Disorder Overview

Exemplary

Clear identification of disorder with strong clinical relevance and context.

5 pts

Proficient

Disorder identified with some context; minor detail gaps.

3 pts

Developing

Unclear or minimal introduction; missing relevance.

1 pts

/5 pts

Pathophysiology + Signs & Symptoms

Exemplary

Thorough, accurate explanation of pathophysiology with clear linkage to all major symptoms; strong visuals; deep understanding.

15 pts

Proficient

Adequate explanation with some connections to symptoms; may lack depth or clarity.

10 pts

Developing

Superficial, incomplete, or inaccurate explanation; weak or missing connections.

5 pts

/15 pts

Drug Classifications Overview

Exemplary

All drug classes accurately identified with prototypes and strong reasoning for use in disorder.

5 pts

Proficient

Drug classes mostly correct; limited rationale.

3 pts

Developing

Missing or inaccurate drug classifications.

1 pts

/5 pts

Pharmacology Therapeutic

Exemplary

Highly accurate, detailed MOAs; strong therapeutic links; comprehensive adverse effects, contraindications, and nursing considerations. Clear visuals and excellent clinical reasoning.

30 pts

Proficient

Mostly accurate information with some detail gaps; moderate clarity; minor inaccuracies.

20 pts

Developing

Superficial, incomplete, or inaccurate pharmacology information; major gaps.

10 pts

/30 pts

Key Patient Teaching Point

Exemplary

Critical, highly relevant, and well-justified teaching point essential for patient safety.

5 pts

Proficient

Relevant teaching point but lacking emphasis or rationale.

3 pts

Developing

Vague, unclear, or irrelevant teaching point.

1 pts

/5 pts

PowerPoint Quality & Organization

Exemplary

Professional, visually appealing slides with excellent flow and readability.

5 pts

Proficient

Mostly clear design; minor formatting issues.

3 pts

Developing

Poorly organized, cluttered, or difficult to follow.

1 pts

/5 pts

Scientific Poster Quality

Exemplary

Highly professional layout; excellent visuals; all required sections included; polished and presentation-ready.

5 pts

Proficient

Poster includes required content but lacks visual appeal or clarity.

3 pts

Developing

Poster incomplete, cluttered, missing major sections, or difficult to read.

1 pts

/5 pts

APA Citation & Source Quality

Exemplary

At least 3 scholarly sources; excellent APA formatting; strong reference quality.

5 pts

Proficient

Minor APA errors or acceptable but weaker sources.

3 pts

Developing

Inadequate or incorrect references; major APA issues.

1 pts