Pharmacology
2 months ago
20
AnalyzingMedicationAdministrationWorkflowsandOptimizationAssignmentInstructions.docx
AnalyzingMedicationAdministrationWorkflowsandOptimizationCaseScenario.docx
AnalyzingMedicationAdministrationWorkflowsandOptimizationAssignmentInstructions.docx
INFO 310
Analyzing Medication Administration Workflows and Optimization Assignment Instructions
Overview
You are a healthcare informatics consultant assigned to a medium-sized urban hospital with a diverse patient population. The hospital has recently experienced challenges related to medication administration, leading to delays and errors. Your task is to analyze the existing workflows and propose informatics solutions to optimize the medication administration process.
In this assignment, you will delve into the intricacies of healthcare workflows related to medication administration. By critically analyzing a provided case scenario, you will identify challenges and areas for improvement within the existing workflows. The primary focus will be on proposing informatics solutions to enhance efficiency, safety, and overall optimization of medication administration processes.
Instructions
You will analyze the a case scenario using pharmacology and informatics materials to analyze, identify, and propose solutions to optimize the medication administration process. The case you will review can be found within the Analyzing Medication Administration Workflows and Optimization Case Scenario document as found as a resource within the assignment in Canvas.
Identify three challenges and/or areas for improvement. Based on these findings, propose at least three informatics solutions to enhance efficiency, safety, and overall optimization of medication administration processes. Each solution you provide should be supported by relevant literature.
You will write a 2,000-word paper in current APA format on your analysis. The title page and the references do not count towards the 2,000-word count requirement.
The paper must include at least 7 references (scholarly articles published within the last five years) in addition to the course textbook and the Bible. Each reference must have at least one citation in APA format.
Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.
AnalyzingMedicationAdministrationWorkflowsandOptimizationCaseScenario.docx
INFO 310
Analyzing Medication Administration Workflows and Optimization Case Scenario
.
Mrs. Johnson, a 70-year-old female, has been admitted to the hospital for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and atrial fibrillation. Her medication regimen includes bronchodilators, an anticoagulant, and a beta-blocker.
· Albuterol (MDI) 1-2 inhalations every 4-6 hours as needed
· Foradil 12 mcg capsule inhaled every 12 hours via Aerolizer device
· Warfarin 4 mg PO daily
· Metoprolol 200 mg PO twice a day
Additionally, Mrs. Johnson has a documented allergy to sulfa drugs. During her hospital stay, she is also prescribed an antibiotic, Septra (2 tablets PO every 12 hours), for bronchitis. This poses a potential interaction concern with her known sulfa drug allergy.
Mrs. Johnson's attending physician writes medication orders on paper, specifying dosages, frequencies, and routes of administration. The orders are scanned to the hospital's pharmacy.
The pharmacy receives the orders and manually enters them into the electronic pharmacy information system (PIS). The provider orders did not include the allergy. Pharmacy staff manually prepares the required medications.
The pharmacy dispenses the medications to the hospital unit where Mrs. Johnson is admitted. A nurse on the unit retrieves the dispensed medications and performs an additional check to ensure they match the electronic orders, paying specific attention to the allergy information. The nurse also reviews the antibiotic order, consults with the pharmacy about the potential interaction, and notifies the provider of the sulfa drug allergy. The provider changes the antibiotic order to doxycycline 100 mg PO daily, an antibiotic without sulfa.
The nurse administers the morning doses of medications to Mrs. Johnson, adhering to the prescribed schedule. During administration, the nurse manually documents the medications administered on a paper-based medication administration record (MAR). The nurse also ensures that the antibiotic is administered with appropriate monitoring for adverse reactions.