Assigment .Apa seven . All instructions attached.
6 months ago
15
CasestudyRaydel.docx
CasestudyRaydel.docx
Directions: For each of the scenarios below, answer the questions using your required learning resources, Medscape, and clinical practice guidelines (ie AHA, ACC, ADA, GINA). When recommending medications, write out a complete prescription for each medication. What order would you send to a pharmacy? Include drug, dose, route, frequency, # dispensed (days supply), refills, special instructions etc. Also state if you would continue, discontinue or taper the patient’s current medications (if applicable). Use at least 3 sources for each scenario and cite sources using APA format. LIST REFERENCES AFTER EACH SCENARIO.
Note on Assignment Attempts Students are expected to review their work and submissions of work carefully prior to due dates. Unless otherwise approved by the faculty, students are allowed one submission of graded work per assignment. While the classroom allows for multiple submissions, once an assignment is graded, submissions will no longer be accepted unless approved by the faculty. If an assignment is submitted prior to the assignment deadline and has not yet been graded, then students may submit a revised assignment
prior to the assignment deadline. Once the deadline has passed, resubmission is not permitted. Late Assignment Policy Students are expected to submit assignments by the due dates noted in the course and welcome announcement. In extenuating circumstances, such as illness, the student must contact the instructor as soon as possible to discuss the situation. In those circumstances, faculty will determine the appropriate course of action for the student. Depending on the situation, these actions may include recommendations to drop the course (if within the university drop/withdrawal period), acceptance of some or all of the overdue assignments with or without penalties, or failure to accept assignments. Assignments submitted late without the prior agreement of the instructor, outside of an emergency absence, or in violation of agreements for late submission, will receive a grade reduction for the assignment amounting up to 20%. Each day late will result in a 4% point deduction up to day 5. After 5 days, the assignment will be graded a zero. However ALL assignments, quizzes, and exams must be completed to pass the course.
Wishing you much success,
Dr. Ridley
WEEK 2 ASSIGNMENT (covers weeks 1-2)
SCENARIO 1 What are the errors in the following prescriptions (1 per prescription)? Rewrite each prescription correctly. What is each medication’s classification and mechanism of action (MOA)? Repatha 140 mg IV every 2 weeks #1 1 RF Hyzaar (losartan/hydrochlorothiazide) 50/25 mg PO daily #30 3 RF digoxin 1.25 mg PO daily #30 1 RF hydralazine/isosorbide mononitrate (BiDil) 37.5 mg/20 mg PO every 8 hours #90 1 RF clonidine 0.3 mg patch PO once weekly #4 1 RF
SCENARIO 2 A patient with stable angina is prescribed nitroglycerin. The provider avoids oral tablets and instead chooses a sublingual or transdermal formulation. Why is oral nitroglycerin not clinically useful? Discuss how first-pass metabolism affects nitroglycerin’s bioavailability and define both terms. Identify the route of administration with 100% bioavailability and explain how alternative routes overcome the first pass effect. Include a sample prescription for nitroglycerin.
SCENARIO 3 Where are the majority of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes located? Using the Drugs.com pill identifier, enter the following characteristics to identify the medication AND strength. What CYP enzyme metabolizes this medication? How can this information be applied to medication therapy management? Write a sample prescription for the identified medication and strength. Imprint (E 137) Shape (Round) Color (Pink) Form (Tablet) Scoring (None)
SCENARIO 4 KU is a 47-year-old male following up on his labs that were drawn last week. He smokes 1 pack per day. He is currently on lisinopril 40 mg po daily, liraglutide (Victoza) 0.6 mg subcutaneously once daily and St. John’s Wort. Fasting lipid profile shows total cholesterol 260 mg/dL, LDL 180 mg/dL, HDL 43 mg/dL, and TG 185 mg/dL. He is 5’9” and weighs 204 lbs. What treatment plan would you implement for KU? What are GOAL Total Cholesterol (TC), HDL, LDL, and Triglyceride levels for KU? What is his BMI per Medscape calculator? What patient monitoring and education would you provide? How many risk factors for coronary artery disease does this patient have? Identify them specifically.
|
Criteria |
Ratings |
Pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 1: Appropriate medication is prescribed or changed. Rationale provided and includes current literature to support decision. All aspects of the patient history are considered in making the medication selection. |
15 to >11.0 ptsExcellentMedication selected is appropriate and considers all of the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear, complete, and appropriate. 11 to >7.0 ptsGoodMedication selected might be appropriate but conflicts with the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear but lacks discussion about potential prescribing issues. 7 to >3.0 ptsFairMedication selected is not appropriate for this patient unique characteristics. Rationale provided is not correct or is flawed in applying the medication to this patient. 3 to >0 ptsPoorMedication selected is inappropriate or would not be provided based on patient unique characteristics. |
15 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 1: Written medication orders include all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate. |
3 ptsCompleteWritten medication orders includes all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate. 0 ptsPoorThe prescription is incomplete. Aspects of a complete order are missing. The order is either incomplete, inaccurate, or inappropriate. |
3 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 1: References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. |
4 ptsExcellentReferences for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Correct APA format is used. 3 ptsGoodReferences for the scenario are within past 5 years but do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors. 2 ptsFairReferences for the scenario are not from within the past 5 years or do not reflect the content of this scenario and do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors. 0 ptsPoorNo references are included. References do not reflect the content of this scenario. Appropriate clinical practice guideline is not include. Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors. |
4 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 1: Written Expression and Formatting - English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation |
3 ptsExcellentUses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors. 2 ptsGoodContains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. 1 ptsFairContains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. 0 ptsPoorContains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding. |
3 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 2: Appropriate medication is prescribed or changed. Rationale provided and includes current literature to support decision. All aspects of the patient history are considered in making the medication selection. |
15 to >11.0 ptsExcellentMedication selected is appropriate and considers all of the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear, complete, and appropriate. 11 to >7.0 ptsGoodMedication selected might be appropriate but conflicts with the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear but lacks discussion about potential prescribing issues. 7 to >3.0 ptsFairMedication selected is not appropriate for this patient unique characteristics. Rationale provided is not correct or is flawed in applying the medication to this patient. 3 to >0 ptsPoorMedication selected is inappropriate or would not be provided based on patient unique characteristics. |
15 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 2: Written medication orders include all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate. |
3 ptsCompleteWritten medication orders includes all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate. 0 ptsPoorThe prescription is incomplete. Aspects of a complete order are missing. The order is either incomplete, inaccurate, or inappropriate. |
3 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 2: References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. |
4 ptsExcellentReferences for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Correct APA format is used. 3 ptsGoodReferences for the scenario are within past 5 years but do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors. 2 ptsFairReferences for the scenario are not from within the past 5 years or do not reflect the content of this scenario and do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors. 0 ptsPoorNo references are included. References do not reflect the content of this scenario. Appropriate clinical practice guideline is not include. Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors. |
4 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 2: Written Expression and Formatting - English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation |
3 ptsExcellentUses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors. 2 ptsGoodContains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. 1 ptsFairContains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. 0 ptsPoorContains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding. |
3 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 3: Appropriate medication is prescribed or changed. Rationale provided and includes current literature to support decision. All aspects of the patient history are considered in making the medication selection. |
15 to >11.0 ptsExcellentMedication selected is appropriate and considers all of the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear, complete, and appropriate. 11 to >7.0 ptsGoodMedication selected might be appropriate but conflicts with the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear but lacks discussion about potential prescribing issues. 7 to >3.0 ptsFairMedication selected is not appropriate for this patient unique characteristics. Rationale provided is not correct or is flawed in applying the medication to this patient. 3 to >0 ptsPoorMedication selected is inappropriate or would not be provided based on patient unique characteristics. |
15 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 3: Written medication orders include all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate. |
3 ptsCompleteWritten medication orders includes all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate. 0 ptsPoorThe prescription is incomplete. Aspects of a complete order are missing. The order is either incomplete, inaccurate, or inappropriate. |
3 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 3: References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. |
4 ptsExcellentReferences for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Correct APA format is used. 3 ptsGoodReferences for the scenario are within past 5 years but do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors. 2 ptsFairReferences for the scenario are not from within the past 5 years or do not reflect the content of this scenario and do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors. 0 ptsPoorNo references are included. References do not reflect the content of this scenario. Appropriate clinical practice guideline is not include. Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors. |
4 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 3: Written Expression and Formatting - English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation |
3 ptsExcellentUses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors. 2 ptsGoodContains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. 1 ptsFairContains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. 0 ptsPoorContains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding. |
3 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 4: Appropriate medication is prescribed or changed. Rationale provided and includes current literature to support decision. All aspects of the patient history are considered in making the medication selection. |
15 to >11.0 ptsExcellentMedication selected is appropriate and considers all of the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear, complete, and appropriate. 11 to >7.0 ptsGoodMedication selected might be appropriate but conflicts with the unique patient characteristics. Rationale for selection is clear but lacks discussion about potential prescribing issues. 7 to >3.0 ptsFairMedication selected is not appropriate for this patient unique characteristics. Rationale provided is not correct or is flawed in applying the medication to this patient. 3 to >0 ptsPoorMedication selected is inappropriate or would not be provided based on patient unique characteristics. |
15 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 4: Written medication orders include all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate. |
3 ptsCompleteWritten medication orders includes all 5 aspects required for a valid order. The order is complete, accurate, and appropriate. 0 ptsPoorThe prescription is incomplete. Aspects of a complete order are missing. The order is either incomplete, inaccurate, or inappropriate. |
3 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 4: References for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. |
4 ptsExcellentReferences for the scenario are within past 5 years and include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Correct APA format is used. 3 ptsGoodReferences for the scenario are within past 5 years but do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors. 2 ptsFairReferences for the scenario are not from within the past 5 years or do not reflect the content of this scenario and do not include the appropriate clinical practice guideline if applicable. Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors. 0 ptsPoorNo references are included. References do not reflect the content of this scenario. Appropriate clinical practice guideline is not include. Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors. |
4 pts |
|
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeScenario 4: Written Expression and Formatting - English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation |
3 ptsExcellentUses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors. 2 ptsGoodContains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. 1 ptsFairContains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. 0 ptsPoorContains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding. |
3 pts |
Total Points: 100