NURS5050Part3paper_Advocacy Campaign_2024_Walden | NURS 5050 - Policy and Advocacy for Improving Population Health

Runningaa_bb Head:aa_bb DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 1

Developingaa_bb anaa_bb Advocacyaa_bb Campaign

Waldenaa_bb University

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 2

Developingaa_bb anaa_bb Advocacyaa_bb Campaign

Theaa_bb burdenaa_bb ofaa_bb diabetesaa_bb isaa_bb rapidlyaa_bb increasingaa_bb asaa_bb hundredsaa_bb ofaa_bb

millionsaa_bb battleaa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb chronicaa_bb disease,aa_bb makingaa_bb itaa_bb aaa_bb leadingaa_bb causeaa_bb

ofaa_bb deathaa_bb globally.aa_bb Itsaa_bb occurrenceaa_bb bringsaa_bb withaa_bb itaa_bb aaa_bb heavyaa_bb burdenaa_bb

borneaa_bb byaa_bb theaa_bb patient,aa_bb society,aa_bb andaa_bb economyaa_bb whenaa_bb battlingaa_bb relatedaa_bb

complications,aa_bb mortalityaa_bb andaa_bb diseaseaa_bb management.aa_bb Diabetesaa_bb occursaa_bb whenaa_bb

theaa_bb individual’saa_bb pancreasaa_bb failsaa_bb toaa_bb produceaa_bb sufficientaa_bb insulin,aa_bb oraa_bb theaa_bb

bodyaa_bb becomesaa_bb ineffectiveaa_bb inaa_bb utilizingaa_bb theaa_bb insulinaa_bb produced.aa_bb Besidesaa_bb theaa_bb

commonaa_bb typeaa_bb 1aa_bb andaa_bb 2,aa_bb individualsaa_bb sufferaa_bb prediabetesaa_bb alongsideaa_bb

gestationalaa_bb diabetesaa_bb experiencedaa_bb byaa_bb expectantaa_bb mothers.aa_bb Theaa_bb Centersaa_bb foraa_bb

Diseaseaa_bb Controlaa_bb andaa_bb Preventionaa_bb (CDC)aa_bb reportaa_bb inaa_bb 2017aa_bb showedaa_bb overaa_bb aaa_bb

hundredaa_bb millionaa_bb adultsaa_bb battlingaa_bb diabetesaa_bb oraa_bb prediabetesaa_bb (CDC,aa_bb 2017).aa_bb

Theaa_bb statisticsaa_bb confirmaa_bb theaa_bb growingaa_bb healthaa_bb problemaa_bb presentedaa_bb byaa_bb diabetesaa_bb

toaa_bb theaa_bb USaa_bb healthcareaa_bb system.aa_bb Inaa_bb particular,aa_bb nineaa_bb percentaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb USaa_bb

populationaa_bb isaa_bb aaa_bb victimaa_bb ofaa_bb chronicaa_bb diseaseaa_bb whileaa_bb twenty-sevenaa_bb percentaa_bb

sufferaa_bb fromaa_bb prediabetesaa_bb whereaa_bb aaa_bb quarteraa_bb ofaa_bb themaa_bb areaa_bb unawareaa_bb ofaa_bb

suchaa_bb conditionaa_bb (NIDDK,aa_bb 2018).aa_bb Withaa_bb suchaa_bb alarmingaa_bb figures,aa_bb itaa_bb makesaa_bb

theaa_bb caseaa_bb toaa_bb initiateaa_bb andaa_bb runaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignsaa_bb onaa_bb diabetesaa_bb

awareness,aa_bb prevention,aa_bb andaa_bb itsaa_bb management.

Legalaa_bb Advocacyaa_bb Campaign

Theaa_bb legalaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb isaa_bb usedaa_bb toaa_bb campaignaa_bb foraa_bb diabetesaa_bb

advocacyaa_bb byaa_bb theaa_bb Americanaa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Associationaa_bb effectively.aa_bb aa_bb Theaa_bb

associationaa_bb employsaa_bb strategiesaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb education,aa_bb litigation,aa_bb negotiation,aa_bb

legislation,aa_bb andaa_bb creationaa_bb alongsideaa_bb informativeaa_bb statementsaa_bb regardingaa_bb diabetesaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 3

andaa_bb itsaa_bb dynamicsaa_bb (Greene,aa_bb 2006).aa_bb Withaa_bb suchaa_bb anaa_bb approach,aa_bb theaa_bb

associationaa_bb aimsaa_bb toaa_bb improveaa_bb theaa_bb livesaa_bb ofaa_bb peopleaa_bb livingaa_bb withaa_bb diabetesaa_bb

despiteaa_bb themaa_bb facingaa_bb discriminations.aa_bb Theaa_bb associationaa_bb focusesaa_bb onaa_bb schoolaa_bb

andaa_bb employmentaa_bb issuesaa_bb whileaa_bb includingaa_bb theaa_bb rightaa_bb toaa_bb medicalaa_bb careaa_bb inaa_bb

publicaa_bb accommodationaa_bb placesaa_bb andaa_bb correctionalaa_bb facilities.aa_bb Seemingly,aa_bb theaa_bb

associationaa_bb hasaa_bb includedaa_bb legalaa_bb advocacyaa_bb inaa_bb itsaa_bb budgetaa_bb allocations,aa_bb

strategicaa_bb plan,aa_bb andaa_bb itsaa_bb staffaa_bb andaa_bb volunteeraa_bb networks.aa_bb Theaa_bb associationaa_bb

educatesaa_bb theaa_bb publicaa_bb throughaa_bb publishingaa_bb magazines,aa_bb journals,aa_bb brochures,aa_bb

andaa_bb evenaa_bb makingaa_bb mediaaa_bb appearanceaa_bb toaa_bb stressaa_bb itsaa_bb advocacyaa_bb (Greene,aa_bb

2006).aa_bb Theaa_bb multipleaa_bb platformsaa_bb makeaa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb aaa_bb broaderaa_bb

coverage,aa_bb therebyaa_bb makingaa_bb itaa_bb effectiveaa_bb byaa_bb reachingaa_bb aaa_bb wideraa_bb audience.aa_bb aa_bb

Uniteaa_bb foraa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Campaign

Uniteaa_bb foraa_bb Diabetesaa_bb campaignaa_bb usesaa_bb policyaa_bb andaa_bb awarenessaa_bb advocacyaa_bb

campaignsaa_bb inaa_bb implementingaa_bb diabetesaa_bb healthaa_bb advocacyaa_bb effectively.aa_bb Theaa_bb

campaignaa_bb aimsaa_bb ataa_bb increasingaa_bb supportaa_bb advocacy,aa_bb increaseaa_bb globalaa_bb standardsaa_bb

andaa_bb normsaa_bb onaa_bb effectiveaa_bb health,aa_bb strengthenaa_bb partnershipsaa_bb andaa_bb interactionsaa_bb

whileaa_bb actingaa_bb asaa_bb aaa_bb healthaa_bb serviceaa_bb orientationaa_bb (Siegelaa_bb &aa_bb Narayan,aa_bb 2008).aa_bb

Theaa_bb campaignaa_bb formulatesaa_bb policiesaa_bb whichaa_bb ifaa_bb implementedaa_bb improveaa_bb theaa_bb

safetyaa_bb andaa_bb healthaa_bb ofaa_bb peopleaa_bb livingaa_bb withaa_bb diabetes.aa_bb Theaa_bb associationaa_bb actsaa_bb

asaa_bb anaa_bb interestaa_bb groupaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb publicaa_bb policyaa_bb implementationaa_bb byaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb

theaa_bb governmentaa_bb andaa_bb supportingaa_bb electionaa_bb candidatesaa_bb whoaa_bb shareaa_bb theaa_bb sameaa_bb

ideasaa_bb asaa_bb theaa_bb organization.aa_bb Formedaa_bb byaa_bb Clareaa_bb Rosenfeldaa_bb inaa_bb 2006,aa_bb theaa_bb

campaignaa_bb hasaa_bb usedaa_bb awarenessaa_bb oraa_bb grass-rootsaa_bb campaignaa_bb asaa_bb anaa_bb instrumentaa_bb

toaa_bb advocateaa_bb effectivelyaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb aroundaa_bb oneaa_bb billionaa_bb peopleaa_bb aroundaa_bb theaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 4

worldaa_bb (Siegelaa_bb &aa_bb Narayan,aa_bb 2008).aa_bb Throughaa_bb theaa_bb grass-rootsaa_bb campaign,aa_bb theaa_bb

Uniteaa_bb foraa_bb Diabetesaa_bb campaignaa_bb enabledaa_bb increasedaa_bb knowledgeaa_bb aboutaa_bb diabetes,aa_bb

itsaa_bb prevention,aa_bb management,aa_bb awareness,aa_bb andaa_bb treatmentaa_bb aroundaa_bb theaa_bb globe.

Attributes

Policyaa_bb andaa_bb awarenessaa_bb advocacyaa_bb attributesaa_bb itsaa_bb effectivenessaa_bb toaa_bb

extensiveaa_bb coverageaa_bb andaa_bb consistency.aa_bb Extensiveaa_bb coverageaa_bb meansaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb

grass-rootsaa_bb oraa_bb areasaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb targetaa_bb populationaa_bb hadaa_bb aaa_bb comprehensiveaa_bb

campaign.aa_bb Theaa_bb purposeaa_bb ofaa_bb Uniteaa_bb foraa_bb Diabetesaa_bb isaa_bb metaa_bb byaa_bb recognizingaa_bb

andaa_bb sharingaa_bb diabetesaa_bb asaa_bb aaa_bb pandemicaa_bb whichaa_bb requiresaa_bb globalaa_bb awareness.aa_bb

Follow-upaa_bb campaignsaa_bb madeaa_bb throughaa_bb theaa_bb mediaaa_bb helpaa_bb maintainaa_bb consistentaa_bb

deliveryaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb messageaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb targetaa_bb populationaa_bb (Siegelaa_bb &aa_bb Narayan,aa_bb

2008).aa_bb Communicationaa_bb credibilityaa_bb isaa_bb anaa_bb attributeaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb successaa_bb ofaa_bb

effectiveaa_bb legalaa_bb advocacyaa_bb byaa_bb theaa_bb Americanaa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Association.aa_bb Throughaa_bb

educatingaa_bb lawyersaa_bb andaa_bb advocates,aa_bb litigation,aa_bb andaa_bb legislationaa_bb strategies,aa_bb theaa_bb

messageaa_bb andaa_bb itsaa_bb communicationaa_bb channelaa_bb areaa_bb ofaa_bb goodaa_bb managementaa_bb andaa_bb

structureaa_bb (Greene,aa_bb 2006).aa_bb

Proposedaa_bb Policyaa_bb Solution

Inaa_bb viewaa_bb thataa_bb diabetesaa_bb isaa_bb commonaa_bb andaa_bb thataa_bb itsaa_bb primaryaa_bb causeaa_bb

isaa_bb lifestyleaa_bb factorsaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb overweight,aa_bb physicalaa_bb inactivity,aa_bb andaa_bb obesity,aa_bb

itaa_bb becomesaa_bb essentialaa_bb toaa_bb haveaa_bb aaa_bb proposedaa_bb policyaa_bb solutionaa_bb directedaa_bb

towardsaa_bb stimulatingaa_bb appropriateaa_bb lifestyles.aa_bb Studiesaa_bb conductedaa_bb showaa_bb diabetesaa_bb

hasaa_bb linksaa_bb toaa_bb overweightaa_bb dueaa_bb toaa_bb highaa_bb intakeaa_bb andaa_bb storageaa_bb ofaa_bb sugaraa_bb

andaa_bb fataa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb bodyaa_bb (NIDDK,aa_bb 2018).aa_bb Also,aa_bb theaa_bb lackaa_bb ofaa_bb physicalaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 5

activityaa_bb resultsaa_bb inaa_bb obesity.aa_bb Thisaa_bb awarenessaa_bb necessitatesaa_bb theaa_bb

multidisciplinaryaa_bb approachaa_bb toaa_bb achieveaa_bb holisticaa_bb well-being.aa_bb Theaa_bb initiativeaa_bb

willaa_bb involveaa_bb engagingaa_bb nutritionists,aa_bb dietitiansaa_bb alongsideaa_bb socialaa_bb workersaa_bb toaa_bb

educateaa_bb theaa_bb communityaa_bb onaa_bb takingaa_bb aaa_bb balancedaa_bb dietaa_bb dailyaa_bb byaa_bb ensuringaa_bb

aaa_bb highaa_bb intakeaa_bb ofaa_bb fruitsaa_bb andaa_bb vegetablesaa_bb andaa_bb lowaa_bb intakeaa_bb ofaa_bb

carbohydratesaa_bb andaa_bb proteins.aa_bb Also,aa_bb engagingaa_bb inaa_bb physicalaa_bb activitiesaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb

farming,aa_bb running,aa_bb jogging,aa_bb walking,aa_bb andaa_bb cardioaa_bb isaa_bb essentialaa_bb inaa_bb reducingaa_bb

fataa_bb andaa_bb sugaraa_bb storageaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb bodyaa_bb (NIDDK,aa_bb 2018).

Specificaa_bb Policyaa_bb Objective

Withaa_bb theaa_bb proposedaa_bb solutions,aa_bb specificaa_bb objectivesaa_bb areaa_bb toaa_bb createaa_bb

awareness,aa_bb decreaseaa_bb theaa_bb newaa_bb casesaa_bb andaa_bb createaa_bb aaa_bb healthyaa_bb environmentaa_bb

socially,aa_bb physicallyaa_bb andaa_bb mentallyaa_bb foraa_bb diabeticsaa_bb worldwide.aa_bb Diabetesaa_bb

affectsaa_bb theaa_bb social,aa_bb mentalaa_bb andaa_bb physicalaa_bb aspectsaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb patient.aa_bb Onaa_bb theaa_bb

sideaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb affectedaa_bb families,aa_bb diabetesaa_bb createsaa_bb aaa_bb financialaa_bb burdenaa_bb onaa_bb

theaa_bb highaa_bb costaa_bb ofaa_bb maintainingaa_bb theaa_bb condition.aa_bb Thisaa_bb policyaa_bb aimsaa_bb toaa_bb

sensitizeaa_bb theaa_bb audienceaa_bb onaa_bb prevention,aa_bb signsaa_bb andaa_bb howaa_bb toaa_bb breakaa_bb theaa_bb

burdenaa_bb cycle.aa_bb Withaa_bb properaa_bb controlaa_bb ofaa_bb sugar,aa_bb anaa_bb individualaa_bb canaa_bb preventaa_bb

diabetesaa_bb andaa_bb stayaa_bb freeaa_bb fromaa_bb theaa_bb medicationsaa_bb andaa_bb practiceaa_bb aaa_bb balancedaa_bb

andaa_bb safeaa_bb dietaa_bb (Americanaa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Association,aa_bb 2018).aa_bb Consequently,aa_bb theaa_bb

policyaa_bb prioritizesaa_bb warningaa_bb peopleaa_bb onaa_bb improperaa_bb dietaryaa_bb andaa_bb lifestyleaa_bb

practices.aa_bb Secondly,aa_bb itaa_bb aimsaa_bb toaa_bb createaa_bb awarenessaa_bb onaa_bb improperaa_bb controlaa_bb

ofaa_bb sugarsaa_bb beingaa_bb aaa_bb contributoryaa_bb factoraa_bb inaa_bb complicationsaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb lossaa_bb

ofaa_bb vision,aa_bb memoryaa_bb loss,aa_bb amputatedaa_bb legs,aa_bb andaa_bb kidneyaa_bb failure.aa_bb

Substantiveaa_bb Dataaa_bb andaa_bb Evidence

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 6

DPPaa_bb (diabetesaa_bb preventionaa_bb program)aa_bb researchedaa_bb toaa_bb findaa_bb outaa_bb ifaa_bb

changesaa_bb inaa_bb lifestyleaa_bb anaa_bb impactaa_bb inaa_bb preventionaa_bb ofaa_bb diabetes.aa_bb Theaa_bb studyaa_bb

wasaa_bb conductedaa_bb foraa_bb 24aa_bb weeksaa_bb whereaa_bb theaa_bb participantsaa_bb ataa_bb riskaa_bb ofaa_bb typeaa_bb

2aa_bb diabetesaa_bb receiveaa_bb aaa_bb diet,aa_bb aaa_bb medicationaa_bb calledaa_bb metformin,aa_bb andaa_bb aaa_bb

lifestyleaa_bb interventionaa_bb (NIDDK,aa_bb 2018).aa_bb Theaa_bb interventionsaa_bb includeaa_bb basicaa_bb

nutritionaa_bb classesaa_bb andaa_bb physicalaa_bb andaa_bb weightaa_bb lossaa_bb activities.aa_bb Theaa_bb

participantsaa_bb hadaa_bb beenaa_bb monitoredaa_bb fromaa_bb theaa_bb yearaa_bb 2002.aa_bb aa_bb Theaa_bb findingsaa_bb

wereaa_bb thataa_bb lifestyleaa_bb changesaa_bb areaa_bb essentialaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb preventionaa_bb ofaa_bb diabetes.aa_bb

Theaa_bb researchaa_bb findingsaa_bb haveaa_bb 15aa_bb yearsaa_bb ofaa_bb researchaa_bb experiencesaa_bb andaa_bb

studiesaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb medicalaa_bb fields.aa_bb aa_bb Theaa_bb participantsaa_bb hadaa_bb aaa_bb 58%aa_bb loweraa_bb

riskaa_bb ofaa_bb gettingaa_bb diabetes.aa_bb Foraa_bb theaa_bb participantsaa_bb aboveaa_bb 60aa_bb years,aa_bb theiraa_bb

percentageaa_bb wasaa_bb 71%aa_bb loweraa_bb risk.aa_bb Theaa_bb effectsaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb dietaa_bb andaa_bb lifestyleaa_bb

changesaa_bb areaa_bb longaa_bb lastingaa_bb withaa_bb bothaa_bb menaa_bb andaa_bb womenaa_bb fromaa_bb differentaa_bb

racesaa_bb experiencingaa_bb theaa_bb sameaa_bb results.aa_bb Afteraa_bb tenaa_bb years,aa_bb developingaa_bb

diabetesaa_bb delayaa_bb wasaa_bb ataa_bb 34%aa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb onesaa_bb takingaa_bb medicationaa_bb drugaa_bb

havingaa_bb 18%aa_bb developingaa_bb diabetesaa_bb delayaa_bb (NIDDK,aa_bb 2018).Aaa_bb suitableaa_bb policyaa_bb

canaa_bb strengthenaa_bb theaa_bb effectivenessaa_bb ofaa_bb aaa_bb healthaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb andaa_bb

ingfluenceaa_bb peopleaa_bb toaa_bb aaa_bb greataa_bb extent.

Policiesaa_bb involvedaa_bb inaa_bb anaa_bb Advocacyaa_bb Campaign

Policyaa_bb refersaa_bb toaa_bb aaa_bb courseaa_bb ofaa_bb actionaa_bb recommendedaa_bb byaa_bb anaa_bb

individual,aa_bb organizationaa_bb oraa_bb interestaa_bb groupaa_bb regardingaa_bb anaa_bb issue.aa_bb Politics,aa_bb onaa_bb

theaa_bb otheraa_bb hand,aa_bb isaa_bb theaa_bb influenceaa_bb throughaa_bb theaa_bb artaa_bb ofaa_bb problem-solving.aa_bb aa_bb

Itaa_bb isaa_bb increasinglyaa_bb difficultaa_bb toaa_bb separateaa_bb policyaa_bb makingaa_bb fromaa_bb politicsaa_bb inaa_bb

eitheraa_bb privateaa_bb oraa_bb publicaa_bb sector.aa_bb Policymakingaa_bb stagesaa_bb areaa_bb agendaaa_bb setting,aa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 7

formulationaa_bb ofaa_bb policies,aa_bb decisionaa_bb making,aa_bb implementationaa_bb andaa_bb evaluationaa_bb

processesaa_bb (Birkland,aa_bb 2015).aa_bb Duringaa_bb theaa_bb agenda-settingaa_bb stage,aa_bb interestaa_bb

groupsaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb Americanaa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Associationaa_bb (ADA)aa_bb andaa_bb theaa_bb Uniteaa_bb

foraa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Campaignaa_bb takeaa_bb partaa_bb inaa_bb creatingaa_bb aaa_bb listaa_bb ofaa_bb policiesaa_bb issuesaa_bb

oraa_bb proposalsaa_bb andaa_bb holdingaa_bb privateaa_bb meetingsaa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb governmentaa_bb toaa_bb

addressaa_bb aaa_bb proposedaa_bb policyaa_bb onaa_bb diabetesaa_bb advocacy.aa_bb Thisaa_bb exploresaa_bb theaa_bb

adoptionaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb proposedaa_bb policyaa_bb byaa_bb eitheraa_bb creatingaa_bb aaa_bb newaa_bb lawaa_bb oraa_bb

amendmentaa_bb ofaa_bb existingaa_bb law,aa_bb effectsaa_bb ofaa_bb existingaa_bb lawsaa_bb onaa_bb diabetesaa_bb

advocacyaa_bb efforts,aa_bb methodsaa_bb usedaa_bb toaa_bb influenceaa_bb legislatorsaa_bb inaa_bb policyaa_bb

support,aa_bb obstaclesaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb legislativeaa_bb processaa_bb andaa_bb howaa_bb toaa_bb overcomeaa_bb them.

Enactmentaa_bb ofaa_bb Proposedaa_bb Policy

Enactmentaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb proposedaa_bb policiesaa_bb canaa_bb beaa_bb throughaa_bb theaa_bb

modificationaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb existingaa_bb Obamacare.aa_bb Alsoaa_bb knownaa_bb asaa_bb ACAaa_bb

(Affordableaa_bb Careaa_bb Act),aa_bb itsaa_bb goalsaa_bb includeaa_bb supportingaa_bb innovationsaa_bb inaa_bb

Medicareaa_bb whichaa_bb aimaa_bb toaa_bb reduceaa_bb costsaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb healthaa_bb careaa_bb industry,aa_bb

expandaa_bb Medicaidaa_bb programsaa_bb foraa_bb adultsaa_bb belowaa_bb theaa_bb federalaa_bb povertyaa_bb level,aa_bb

andaa_bb ensureaa_bb accessaa_bb ofaa_bb moreaa_bb peopleaa_bb inaa_bb affordableaa_bb healthaa_bb insuranceaa_bb

(Burgeaa_bb &aa_bb Schade,aa_bb 2014).aa_bb Theaa_bb proposedaa_bb policiesaa_bb includeaa_bb engagementaa_bb ofaa_bb

dieticians,aa_bb nutritionists,aa_bb andaa_bb socialaa_bb workersaa_bb onaa_bb educationaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb

importanceaa_bb ofaa_bb havingaa_bb aaa_bb balancedaa_bb diet.aa_bb aa_bb Also,aa_bb sensitizingaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb

awareness,aa_bb management,aa_bb treatmentaa_bb andaa_bb preventionaa_bb ofaa_bb diabetesaa_bb signsaa_bb andaa_bb

symptomsaa_bb isaa_bb aaa_bb proposedaa_bb policy.aa_bb Additionally,aa_bb encouragingaa_bb physicalaa_bb

exercisesaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb jogging,aa_bb running,aa_bb walking,aa_bb farmingaa_bb andaa_bb cardioaa_bb

activitiesaa_bb isaa_bb essentialaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb reductionaa_bb ofaa_bb sugaraa_bb andaa_bb fataa_bb contentaa_bb inaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 8

theaa_bb body.aa_bb Similarly,aa_bb warningaa_bb peopleaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb dangersaa_bb ofaa_bb anaa_bb improperaa_bb

lifestyleaa_bb isaa_bb alsoaa_bb aaa_bb crucialaa_bb stepaa_bb (NIDDK,aa_bb 2018).aa_bb aa_bb Inaa_bb enactingaa_bb aaa_bb

proposedaa_bb policyaa_bb intoaa_bb law,aa_bb anaa_bb ideaaa_bb isaa_bb draftedaa_bb byaa_bb aaa_bb legislatoraa_bb withaa_bb

theaa_bb sourceaa_bb beingaa_bb hisaa_bb ownaa_bb experiencesaa_bb oraa_bb aaa_bb specialaa_bb interestaa_bb group.aa_bb aa_bb

Theaa_bb ideaaa_bb isaa_bb draftedaa_bb intoaa_bb aaa_bb billaa_bb whichaa_bb passesaa_bb throughaa_bb stagesaa_bb namelyaa_bb

committeeaa_bb consideration,aa_bb flooraa_bb action,aa_bb conferenceaa_bb committeeaa_bb andaa_bb theaa_bb chiefaa_bb

executiveaa_bb signatureaa_bb whoaa_bb signsaa_bb theaa_bb billaa_bb intoaa_bb lawaa_bb (Milstead,aa_bb 2016).aa_bb

Also,aa_bb aaa_bb loadaa_bb ofaa_bb preventionaa_bb ofaa_bb diabetesaa_bb isaa_bb extinguishedaa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb

formationaa_bb ofaa_bb nationalaa_bb DPPaa_bb (Diabetesaa_bb preventionaa_bb program)aa_bb withaa_bb

permissionaa_bb fromaa_bb theaa_bb Affordableaa_bb Careaa_bb Actaa_bb underaa_bb CDCaa_bb (centersaa_bb foraa_bb

diseaseaa_bb controlaa_bb andaa_bb prevention).

Existingaa_bb Laws

Existingaa_bb lawsaa_bb affectaa_bb diabetesaa_bb advocacyaa_bb byaa_bb assistingaa_bb andaa_bb

empoweringaa_bb effortsaa_bb throughaa_bb anaa_bb exposureaa_bb platform.aa_bb Withaa_bb changesaa_bb andaa_bb

amendmentsaa_bb inaa_bb Disabilitiesaa_bb Actaa_bb ofaa_bb 2008aa_bb inaa_bb America,aa_bb personsaa_bb livingaa_bb

withaa_bb diabetesaa_bb nowaa_bb haveaa_bb equalaa_bb employmentaa_bb opportunitiesaa_bb andaa_bb rights.aa_bb

Throughaa_bb legalaa_bb advocacyaa_bb byaa_bb theaa_bb Americanaa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Association,aa_bb advocatesaa_bb

canaa_bb battleaa_bb inaa_bb courtaa_bb inaa_bb changingaa_bb lawsaa_bb whichaa_bb seekaa_bb toaa_bb discriminateaa_bb

personsaa_bb withaa_bb diabetesaa_bb ataa_bb school,aa_bb homeaa_bb oraa_bb workplaces.aa_bb Throughaa_bb sharingaa_bb

personalaa_bb experiencesaa_bb andaa_bb workingaa_bb inaa_bb partnershipaa_bb withaa_bb healthaa_bb careaa_bb

professionalsaa_bb andaa_bb lawyers,aa_bb theaa_bb courtaa_bb inevitablyaa_bb interpretsaa_bb theaa_bb lawaa_bb andaa_bb

makesaa_bb rulingaa_bb onaa_bb aaa_bb specificaa_bb policyaa_bb issueaa_bb (Griffinaa_bb Jr,aa_bb 2013).aa_bb Also,aa_bb byaa_bb

advocatesaa_bb sharingaa_bb experiencesaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb legislators,aa_bb diabetesaa_bb awarenessaa_bb andaa_bb

policyaa_bb advocacyaa_bb byaa_bb theaa_bb Uniteaa_bb foraa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Campaignaa_bb isaa_bb madeaa_bb knownaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 9

inaa_bb allaa_bb levelsaa_bb ofaa_bb governmentaa_bb andaa_bb consequentlyaa_bb affectaa_bb policyaa_bb

implementationaa_bb ofaa_bb improvingaa_bb safetyaa_bb andaa_bb healthaa_bb ofaa_bb personsaa_bb withaa_bb diabetes.

Influencingaa_bb Legislators

Threeaa_bb legsaa_bb ofaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb isaa_bb anaa_bb effectiveaa_bb methodaa_bb inaa_bb influencingaa_bb

legislators.aa_bb Theaa_bb legsaa_bb includeaa_bb professionalaa_bb lobbying,aa_bb money,aa_bb andaa_bb grassrootsaa_bb

lobbying.aa_bb Professionalaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb includesaa_bb specialaa_bb interestaa_bb groupsaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb

theaa_bb Americanaa_bb Diabetesaa_bb Associationaa_bb andaa_bb theaa_bb Uniteaa_bb foraa_bb Diabetesaa_bb

campaign.aa_bb aa_bb Theaa_bb groupsaa_bb persuadeaa_bb legislatorsaa_bb onaa_bb proposedaa_bb policiesaa_bb

throughaa_bb publicaa_bb forums,aa_bb publicaa_bb hearings,aa_bb andaa_bb individualaa_bb meetings.aa_bb Moneyaa_bb

isaa_bb primaryaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb processaa_bb withaa_bb aaa_bb lackaa_bb ofaa_bb itaa_bb weakensaa_bb theaa_bb

capabilityaa_bb toaa_bb influenceaa_bb theaa_bb legislators.aa_bb Itaa_bb becomesaa_bb essentialaa_bb foraa_bb ADAaa_bb

andaa_bb theaa_bb Uniteaa_bb foraa_bb Diabetesaa_bb campaignsaa_bb toaa_bb raiseaa_bb moneyaa_bb throughaa_bb theiraa_bb

grassrootsaa_bb supportersaa_bb andaa_bb theiraa_bb associationaa_bb membershipaa_bb feesaa_bb aa_bb Grassrootsaa_bb

lobbyingaa_bb includesaa_bb theaa_bb creationaa_bb ofaa_bb networksaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb parentsaa_bb ofaa_bb patientsaa_bb

withaa_bb diabetes,aa_bb educators,aa_bb media,aa_bb andaa_bb schoolaa_bb directorsaa_bb inaa_bb policyaa_bb supportaa_bb

(Milstead,aa_bb 2016).

Obstaclesaa_bb andaa_bb Overcomingaa_bb Them

Lackaa_bb ofaa_bb financesaa_bb andaa_bb timingaa_bb areaa_bb obstaclesaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb legislativeaa_bb

process.aa_bb Inadequateaa_bb moneyaa_bb makesaa_bb legislationaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb proposedaa_bb policyaa_bb

difficult.aa_bb Financesaa_bb areaa_bb requiredaa_bb toaa_bb facilitateaa_bb grassroots-levelaa_bb educationaa_bb andaa_bb

holdingaa_bb meetingsaa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb policymakers.aa_bb However,aa_bb seekingaa_bb partnerships,aa_bb

grantsaa_bb oraa_bb sponsorshipsaa_bb withaa_bb business,aa_bb otheraa_bb healthcareaa_bb organizationsaa_bb andaa_bb

celebritiesaa_bb willaa_bb helpaa_bb toaa_bb overcomeaa_bb thisaa_bb obstacle.aa_bb Seemingly,aa_bb timingaa_bb isaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 10

importantaa_bb inaa_bb influencingaa_bb theaa_bb legislators.aa_bb Ifaa_bb anaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb isaa_bb

heldaa_bb whenaa_bb theaa_bb politicalaa_bb climateaa_bb isaa_bb inactive,aa_bb theaa_bb influenceaa_bb mayaa_bb notaa_bb beaa_bb

strongaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb legislator.aa_bb aa_bb Inaa_bb overcomingaa_bb thisaa_bb obstacle,aa_bb diabetesaa_bb

advocacyaa_bb groupsaa_bb shouldaa_bb approachaa_bb legislatorsaa_bb duringaa_bb theaa_bb campaignaa_bb seasonaa_bb

whenaa_bb theaa_bb politicalaa_bb climateaa_bb isaa_bb highaa_bb toaa_bb achieveaa_bb effectiveaa_bb influenceaa_bb onaa_bb

theaa_bb policyaa_bb (Milstead,aa_bb 2016).

Proposedaa_bb policyaa_bb onaa_bb diabetesaa_bb advocacyaa_bb throughaa_bb modificationaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb

existingaa_bb affordableaa_bb careaa_bb Actaa_bb isaa_bb usefulaa_bb inaa_bb reducingaa_bb discriminationaa_bb casesaa_bb

againstaa_bb personsaa_bb withaa_bb diabetes.aa_bb aa_bb Throughaa_bb theaa_bb threeaa_bb legsaa_bb ofaa_bb lobbying,aa_bb

proposedaa_bb policiesaa_bb moveaa_bb forwardaa_bb effectivelyaa_bb whichaa_bb positivelyaa_bb influenceaa_bb theaa_bb

advocacyaa_bb campaign.aa_bb Withaa_bb solutionsaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb sponsorships,aa_bb partnershipsaa_bb

andaa_bb theaa_bb correctaa_bb timingaa_bb toaa_bb advocate,aa_bb obstaclesaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb legislativeaa_bb

processaa_bb becomeaa_bb mitigatedaa_bb thusaa_bb ensuringaa_bb anaa_bb effectiveaa_bb diabetesaa_bb advocacyaa_bb

campaign.aa_bb Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb overcomeaa_bb theaa_bb obstaclesaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb healthaa_bb advocacyaa_bb

campaign,aa_bb oneaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb mainaa_bb stepsaa_bb isaa_bb toaa_bb carefullyaa_bb resolveaa_bb theaa_bb ethicalaa_bb

dilemmasaa_bb thataa_bb couldaa_bb ariseaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb process.aa_bb aa_bb

Ethicalaa_bb dilemmasaa_bb duringaa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaign

Ethicsaa_bb isaa_bb consideredaa_bb toaa_bb beaa_bb oneaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb mostaa_bb essentialaa_bb elementsaa_bb

inaa_bb aaa_bb healthaa_bb campaignaa_bb aboutaa_bb individualsaa_bb withaa_bb diabetes.aa_bb Theaa_bb ethicalaa_bb

standardsaa_bb thataa_bb areaa_bb usedaa_bb inaa_bb aaa_bb healthcareaa_bb settingaa_bb toaa_bb helpaa_bb individualsaa_bb

canaa_bb alsoaa_bb beaa_bb implementedaa_bb duringaa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb

campaignaa_bb canaa_bb createaa_bb valueaa_bb foraa_bb theaa_bb specificaa_bb populationaa_bb andaa_bb theaa_bb societyaa_bb

ataa_bb largeaa_bb (Adheringaa_bb toaa_bb ethicsaa_bb inaa_bb campaigning,aa_bb 2019).aa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 11

Whileaa_bb conductingaa_bb healthaa_bb advocacy,aa_bb aaa_bb numberaa_bb ofaa_bb ethicalaa_bb dilemmasaa_bb

couldaa_bb ariseaa_bb thataa_bb couldaa_bb haveaa_bb aaa_bb majoraa_bb implicationaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb entireaa_bb

process.aa_bb Someaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb majoraa_bb ethicalaa_bb dilemmaaa_bb duringaa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb

campaignaa_bb onaa_bb diabetesaa_bb includesaa_bb theaa_bb pooraa_bb levelaa_bb ofaa_bb collaborationaa_bb amongaa_bb

theaa_bb involvedaa_bb parties,aa_bb theaa_bb gapaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb campaignaa_bb purposeaa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb

existingaa_bb regulationsaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb healthaa_bb condition,aa_bb andaa_bb theaa_bb lackaa_bb ofaa_bb

considerationaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb diverseaa_bb healthaa_bb implicationsaa_bb thataa_bb peopleaa_bb withaa_bb

diabetesaa_bb mightaa_bb beaa_bb facing.aa_bb Suchaa_bb kindsaa_bb ofaa_bb ethicalaa_bb challengesaa_bb areaa_bb likelyaa_bb

toaa_bb ariseaa_bb duringaa_bb theaa_bb healthaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb soaa_bb itaa_bb isaa_bb necessaryaa_bb toaa_bb

adhereaa_bb toaa_bb ethicsaa_bb whileaa_bb campaigningaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb outcomeaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb

entireaa_bb processaa_bb canaa_bb leadaa_bb toaa_bb favorableaa_bb resultsaa_bb (Adheringaa_bb toaa_bb ethicsaa_bb inaa_bb

campaigning,aa_bb 2019).aa_bb

Inaa_bb additionaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb highlightedaa_bb ethicalaa_bb dilemmas,aa_bb aaa_bb numberaa_bb ofaa_bb

otheraa_bb ethicalaa_bb issuesaa_bb mightaa_bb alsoaa_bb ariseaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb lackaa_bb ofaa_bb respectaa_bb

andaa_bb dignityaa_bb foraa_bb theaa_bb populationaa_bb group,aa_bb ineffectiveaa_bb justiceaa_bb modelaa_bb andaa_bb

pooraa_bb beneficenceaa_bb system.aa_bb Beneficenceaa_bb basicallyaa_bb refersaa_bb toaa_bb safeguardingaa_bb theaa_bb

welfareaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb peopleaa_bb ortaa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb communityaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb

theiraa_bb risksaa_bb willaa_bb beaa_bb moreaa_bb thanaa_bb theaa_bb benefitsaa_bb thataa_bb theyaa_bb enjoyaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb

process.aa_bb Itaa_bb isaa_bb extremelyaa_bb vitalaa_bb toaa_bb effectivelyaa_bb addressaa_bb theseaa_bb ethicalaa_bb

dilemmasaa_bb duringaa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb aaa_bb win-winaa_bb situationaa_bb

canaa_bb beaa_bb createdaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb end.aa_bb

Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb addressaa_bb theaa_bb ethicalaa_bb issueaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb pooraa_bb levelaa_bb

ofaa_bb collaboration,aa_bb itaa_bb isaa_bb necessaryaa_bb foraa_bb theaa_bb involvedaa_bb partiesaa_bb namelyaa_bb

individuals,aa_bb healthcareaa_bb professionalsaa_bb andaa_bb othersaa_bb toaa_bb enhanceaa_bb theiraa_bb socialaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 12

understandingaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb medicalaa_bb condition.aa_bb Suchaa_bb anaa_bb approachaa_bb wouldaa_bb helpaa_bb

themaa_bb toaa_bb workaa_bb inaa_bb aaa_bb unifiedaa_bb manneraa_bb andaa_bb shareaa_bb aaa_bb commonaa_bb messageaa_bb

throughoutaa_bb theaa_bb campaign.aa_bb Itaa_bb isaa_bb necessaryaa_bb toaa_bb keepaa_bb aaa_bb tabaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb

existingaa_bb regulationsaa_bb andaa_bb lawsaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb diabetesaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb campaignaa_bb

objectiveaa_bb wouldaa_bb beaa_bb inaa_bb syncaa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb updatedaa_bb policiesaa_bb (NAHQaa_bb &aa_bb

Ethics,aa_bb 2019).aa_bb Thisaa_bb approachaa_bb wouldaa_bb helpaa_bb toaa_bb resolveaa_bb theaa_bb ethicalaa_bb

dilemmaaa_bb thataa_bb couldaa_bb ariseaa_bb dueaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb gapaa_bb betweenaa_bb campaignaa_bb objectiveaa_bb

andaa_bb theaa_bb regulations.aa_bb Asaa_bb diabeticaa_bb individualsaa_bb faceaa_bb variousaa_bb otheraa_bb kindsaa_bb

ofaa_bb healthaa_bb complications,aa_bb aaa_bb holisticaa_bb campaignaa_bb modelaa_bb mustaa_bb beaa_bb designedaa_bb

soaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb diverseaa_bb healthaa_bb implicationsaa_bb couldaa_bb beaa_bb capturedaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb

campaignaa_bb (NAHQaa_bb &aa_bb Ethics,aa_bb 2019).aa_bb Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb createaa_bb optimumaa_bb valueaa_bb

foraa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb community,aa_bb theaa_bb ethicalaa_bb standardsaa_bb inaa_bb thataa_bb governaa_bb theaa_bb

healthcareaa_bb industryaa_bb mustaa_bb beaa_bb implemented.aa_bb Theaa_bb ethicsaa_bb thataa_bb existaa_bb layaa_bb

highaa_bb emphasisaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb respectaa_bb andaa_bb dignityaa_bb andaa_bb privacyaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb

individuals.aa_bb

Applicableaa_bb ethicsaa_bb andaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb laws

Aaa_bb numberaa_bb ofaa_bb ethicalaa_bb standardsaa_bb mightaa_bb beaa_bb codifiedaa_bb inaa_bb lawsaa_bb ifaa_bb

lobbyistsaa_bb areaa_bb involvedaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb process.aa_bb Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb safeguardaa_bb theaa_bb

individualsaa_bb whoaa_bb sufferaa_bb fromaa_bb diabetes,aa_bb aaa_bb numberaa_bb ofaa_bb ethicsaa_bb andaa_bb

lobbyingaa_bb lawsaa_bb canaa_bb beaa_bb introducedaa_bb whichaa_bb canaa_bb helpaa_bb themaa_bb toaa_bb haveaa_bb anaa_bb

additionalaa_bb levelaa_bb ofaa_bb security.aa_bb Foraa_bb instance,aa_bb theaa_bb Honestaa_bb Leadershipaa_bb andaa_bb

Openaa_bb Governmentaa_bb Actaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb yearaa_bb 2007aa_bb enhancesaa_bb theaa_bb publicaa_bb

disclosureaa_bb processaa_bb andaa_bb requirementsaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb activitiesaa_bb

(Coates'aa_bb Canons,aa_bb 2019).aa_bb Suchaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb lawsaa_bb andaa_bb ethicalaa_bb standardsaa_bb haveaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 13

beenaa_bb introducedaa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb intentionaa_bb toaa_bb makeaa_bb theaa_bb relevantaa_bb disclosuresaa_bb soaa_bb

thataa_bb theaa_bb economicaa_bb interestsaa_bb canaa_bb beaa_bb maintainedaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb bestaa_bb possibleaa_bb

manner.aa_bb Whileaa_bb conductingaa_bb campaignsaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb diabetesaa_bb condition,aa_bb

certainaa_bb giftsaa_bb areaa_bb prohibitedaa_bb toaa_bb beaa_bb acceptedaa_bb fromaa_bb lobbyistsaa_bb andaa_bb theiraa_bb

clients.aa_bb Theaa_bb localaa_bb governmentaa_bb alsoaa_bb hasaa_bb aaa_bb vitalaa_bb roleaa_bb toaa_bb playaa_bb toaa_bb makeaa_bb

sureaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb medicalaa_bb conditionaa_bb

createsaa_bb valueaa_bb foraa_bb theaa_bb communityaa_bb (Coates'aa_bb Canons,aa_bb 2019).aa_bb Evenaa_bb thoughaa_bb

ethicalaa_bb actsaa_bb andaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb lawsaa_bb areaa_bb notaa_bb applicableaa_bb toaa_bb localaa_bb government,aa_bb

theyaa_bb canaa_bb playaa_bb anaa_bb activeaa_bb roleaa_bb toaa_bb makeaa_bb sureaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb rightsaa_bb andaa_bb

privacyaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb individualsaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb socialaa_bb settingaa_bb isaa_bb protectedaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb

bestaa_bb wayaa_bb possible.aa_bb Thusaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb diabetesaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaigns,aa_bb aaa_bb

numberaa_bb ofaa_bb lobbyingaa_bb lawsaa_bb andaa_bb otheraa_bb lawsaa_bb mightaa_bb beaa_bb applicableaa_bb whichaa_bb

varyaa_bb fromaa_bb oneaa_bb jurisdictionaa_bb toaa_bb another.aa_bb

Specialaa_bb ethicalaa_bb challengesaa_bb uniqueaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb population

Theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb thataa_bb hasaa_bb beenaa_bb designedaa_bb foraa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb

populationaa_bb mightaa_bb involveaa_bb aaa_bb numberaa_bb ofaa_bb specialaa_bb ethicalaa_bb challengesaa_bb thataa_bb

areaa_bb uniqueaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb specifiedaa_bb populationaa_bb only.aa_bb Someaa_bb ofaa_bb theseaa_bb challengesaa_bb

includeaa_bb theaa_bb lackaa_bb ofaa_bb properaa_bb understandingaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb medicalaa_bb conditionaa_bb soaa_bb

thataa_bb theaa_bb bestaa_bb possibleaa_bb treatmentaa_bb canaa_bb beaa_bb madeaa_bb availableaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb

diabeticaa_bb individuals,aa_bb capturingaa_bb theaa_bb barriersaa_bb thataa_bb restrictaa_bb researchaa_bb studiesaa_bb

onaa_bb theaa_bb medicalaa_bb condition,aa_bb theaa_bb assessmentaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb issuesaa_bb ofaa_bb introducingaa_bb

newaa_bb diabetes-relatedaa_bb technologiesaa_bb andaa_bb theaa_bb conflictaa_bb ofaa_bb interestaa_bb thataa_bb mightaa_bb

ariseaa_bb toaa_bb findaa_bb theaa_bb bestaa_bb careaa_bb solutionsaa_bb foraa_bb diabeticaa_bb individuals.aa_bb Theseaa_bb

areaa_bb someaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb majoraa_bb ethicalaa_bb constraintsaa_bb thataa_bb mightaa_bb haveaa_bb anaa_bb adverseaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 14

implicationaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb populationaa_bb thataa_bb residesaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb communityaa_bb

setting.aa_bb aa_bb Otheraa_bb thanaa_bb theseaa_bb ethicalaa_bb challenges,aa_bb aaa_bb fewaa_bb basicaa_bb ethicalaa_bb

concernsaa_bb alsoaa_bb affectaa_bb theaa_bb specificaa_bb populationaa_bb (Guptaaa_bb etaa_bb al.,aa_bb 2017).aa_bb Foraa_bb

instance,aa_bb theiraa_bb humanaa_bb rightsaa_bb andaa_bb dignityaa_bb needaa_bb toaa_bb beaa_bb respectedaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb

theyaa_bb doaa_bb notaa_bb faceaa_bb anyaa_bb kindaa_bb ofaa_bb discrimination.aa_bb Similarly,aa_bb theiraa_bb personalaa_bb

detailsaa_bb andaa_bb medicalaa_bb historyaa_bb needsaa_bb toaa_bb beaa_bb keptaa_bb inaa_bb aaa_bb safeaa_bb andaa_bb secureaa_bb

manneraa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb theiraa_bb privacyaa_bb andaa_bb confidentialityaa_bb canaa_bb beaa_bb respectedaa_bb inaa_bb

theaa_bb bestaa_bb possibleaa_bb manneraa_bb (Guptaaa_bb etaa_bb al.,aa_bb 2017).aa_bb aa_bb

Theseaa_bb areaa_bb someaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb uniqueaa_bb ethicalaa_bb challengesaa_bb thataa_bb specificallyaa_bb

ariseaa_bb andaa_bb canaa_bb haveaa_bb anaa_bb impactaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb populationaa_bb ionaa_bb theaa_bb

socialaa_bb setting.aa_bb Asaa_bb diabetesaa_bb isaa_bb aaa_bb medicalaa_bb conditionaa_bb thataa_bb affectsaa_bb aaa_bb

significantaa_bb sectionaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb entireaa_bb population,aa_bb aaa_bb wideraa_bb numberaa_bb ofaa_bb ethicalaa_bb

challengesaa_bb couldaa_bb ariseaa_bb whichaa_bb mightaa_bb varyaa_bb basedaa_bb onaa_bb genderaa_bb andaa_bb ageaa_bb

asaa_bb well.aa_bb Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb createaa_bb aaa_bb positiveaa_bb valueaa_bb foraa_bb theaa_bb population,aa_bb itaa_bb

isaa_bb necessaryaa_bb toaa_bb keepaa_bb inaa_bb placeaa_bb theaa_bb ethicalaa_bb andaa_bb professionalaa_bb standardsaa_bb

soaa_bb thataa_bb theseaa_bb challengesaa_bb couldaa_bb beaa_bb addressedaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb mostaa_bb effectiveaa_bb

manneraa_bb (Guptaaa_bb etaa_bb al.,aa_bb 2017).aa_bb aa_bb Suchaa_bb anaa_bb approachaa_bb wouldaa_bb playaa_bb aaa_bb vitalaa_bb

roleaa_bb toaa_bb makeaa_bb sureaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb specialaa_bb ethicalaa_bb challengesaa_bb thataa_bb areaa_bb uniqueaa_bb

toaa_bb theaa_bb populationaa_bb thataa_bb isaa_bb beingaa_bb addressedaa_bb canaa_bb beaa_bb resolvedaa_bb efficiently.aa_bb

Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb efficaciouslyaa_bb resolveaa_bb theaa_bb ethicalaa_bb challengesaa_bb thataa_bb couldaa_bb ariseaa_bb

duringaa_bb theaa_bb campaign,aa_bb itaa_bb isaa_bb necessaryaa_bb toaa_bb keepaa_bb inaa_bb placeaa_bb theaa_bb bestaa_bb

possibleaa_bb primaryaa_bb preventiveaa_bb toolsaa_bb andaa_bb techniques.aa_bb Suchaa_bb anaa_bb approachaa_bb

wouldaa_bb helpaa_bb toaa_bb strengthenaa_bb theaa_bb overallaa_bb effectivenessaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb

campaignaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb diabetesaa_bb conditionaa_bb (Guptaaa_bb etaa_bb al.,aa_bb 2017).aa_bb Asaa_bb

diabetesaa_bb isaa_bb aaa_bb chronicaa_bb condition,aa_bb itaa_bb isaa_bb extremelyaa_bb vitalaa_bb toaa_bb safeguardaa_bb theaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 15

privacyaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb entireaa_bb populationaa_bb andaa_bb allaa_bb ofaa_bb itsaa_bb members.aa_bb Theiraa_bb

humanaa_bb dignityaa_bb needsaa_bb toaa_bb beaa_bb maintainedaa_bb throughoutaa_bb theaa_bb processaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb

theyaa_bb wouldaa_bb notaa_bb feelaa_bb insecureaa_bb oraa_bb vulnerableaa_bb dueaa_bb toaa_bb theiraa_bb healthaa_bb

condition.aa_bb Thusaa_bb theaa_bb confidentialityaa_bb aspectaa_bb wouldaa_bb beaa_bb oneaa_bb ofaa_bb theaa_bb mostaa_bb

vitalaa_bb ethicalaa_bb challengesaa_bb thataa_bb wouldaa_bb beaa_bb uniqueaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb particularaa_bb diabeticaa_bb

population.aa_bb

Conclusion

Inaa_bb theaa_bb 21

aa_bb century,aa_bb theaa_bb burdenaa_bb ofaa_bb diabetesaa_bb isaa_bb increasingaa_bb ataa_bb anaa_bb

extremelyaa_bb fastaa_bb rate.aa_bb Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb bringaa_bb aaa_bb higheraa_bb degreeaa_bb ofaa_bb awarenessaa_bb

aboutaa_bb chronicaa_bb disease,aa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb hasaa_bb beenaa_bb designed.aa_bb Itaa_bb

wouldaa_bb haveaa_bb aaa_bb majoraa_bb impactaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb populationaa_bb whichaa_bb involvesaa_bb

hundredsaa_bb andaa_bb thousandsaa_bb ofaa_bb individuals.aa_bb Theaa_bb involvementaa_bb ofaa_bb variousaa_bb

interestaa_bb groupsaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb advocacyaa_bb wouldaa_bb helpaa_bb toaa_bb strengthenaa_bb theaa_bb

awarenessaa_bb ofaa_bb diabetesaa_bb andaa_bb itsaa_bb effectsaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb patientsaa_bb andaa_bb theiraa_bb

families.aa_bb Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb makeaa_bb sureaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb healthaa_bb campaignaa_bb wouldaa_bb

createaa_bb valueaa_bb inaa_bb theaa_bb socialaa_bb setting,aa_bb variousaa_bb elementsaa_bb haveaa_bb beenaa_bb

integratedaa_bb suchaa_bb asaa_bb theaa_bb legalaa_bb aspects,aa_bb theaa_bb ethicalaa_bb considerationsaa_bb andaa_bb theaa_bb

variousaa_bb obstaclesaa_bb thataa_bb mightaa_bb ariseaa_bb duringaa_bb theaa_bb campaign.aa_bb Theaa_bb objectiveaa_bb

isaa_bb toaa_bb frameaa_bb theaa_bb bestaa_bb possibleaa_bb healthaa_bb advocacyaa_bb campaignaa_bb thataa_bb

specificallyaa_bb focusesaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb diabeticaa_bb populationaa_bb whichaa_bb isaa_bb expandingaa_bb dayaa_bb

byaa_bb day.aa_bb Asaa_bb preventionaa_bb isaa_bb betteraa_bb thanaa_bb cure,aa_bb theaa_bb awarenessaa_bb intendsaa_bb toaa_bb

encourageaa_bb peopleaa_bb toaa_bb makeaa_bb lifestyleaa_bb changesaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb riskaa_bb ofaa_bb

diabetesaa_bb canaa_bb beaa_bb controlled.aa_bb Theaa_bb focusaa_bb onaa_bb theaa_bb existingaa_bb legislation,aa_bb theaa_bb

ethicalaa_bb standardsaa_bb andaa_bb policiesaa_bb willaa_bb helpaa_bb toaa_bb makeaa_bb sureaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb

DEVELOPINGaa_bb ADVOCACYaa_bb CAMPAIGNaa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb

aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb aa_bb 16

campaignaa_bb objectivesaa_bb areaa_bb properlyaa_bb synchronizedaa_bb withaa_bb theaa_bb existingaa_bb policiesaa_bb

toaa_bb helpaa_bb theaa_bb particularaa_bb population.aa_bb Aaa_bb holisticaa_bb campaignaa_bb modelaa_bb hasaa_bb beenaa_bb

designedaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb theaa_bb bestaa_bb possibleaa_bb supportaa_bb couldaa_bb beaa_bb extendedaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb

individualsaa_bb whoaa_bb haveaa_bb diabetes.aa_bb Theaa_bb objectiveaa_bb isaa_bb toaa_bb enhanceaa_bb theaa_bb levelaa_bb

ofaa_bb awarenessaa_bb relatingaa_bb toaa_bb theaa_bb chronicaa_bb conditionaa_bb soaa_bb thataa_bb peopleaa_bb canaa_bb

maintainaa_bb aaa_bb healthyaa_bb lifestyleaa_bb andaa_bb preventaa_bb theaa_bb conditionaa_bb beforeaa_bb itaa_bb affectsaa_bb

them.aa_bb Inaa_bb orderaa_bb toaa_bb provideaa_bb aaa_bb completeaa_bb picture