ThemedicaltechnologiesIchosetoanalyzefromtheFuture
Technology500articlearegenemanipulationandcryogenicsleep.
AccordingtotheFrontierTechnologyQuarterly(2019),gene
technologyisusefulforfindingsolutionstodiseasecontrol,
preventionandcure.Formorecomplexdiseaseslikeheartdisease,
asthma,diabetesandcancer,geneticmanipulationprovidesa
foundationforresearchthatisunprecedented.Onechallengeofthis
medicaltechhoweveristhatitisveryexpensiveandthereforemay
notbeavailabletoeveryone.TheFrontierTechnologyQuarterly
(2019)statesthatitcancostbetween$373,000to$1millionper
yeartoutilizegenetherapiesforrarediseases.Althoughthese
therapiescanhelpchangethefaceofmedicineinthenext5years,it
islimitedbythenumberofpeopleitcanservebecauseofitscost,
andcanonlybeaccessibleinthiscasetothewealthierpopulation.
Ialsochosetoanalyzecryogenicsleepasanemergingmedical
technologyinthenext5years.AccordingtoNuwer(2016),should
cryogenicsleepprovetobesuccessfulinthenext5years,itwould
beviewedsimilartoanyotherformofmedicine,inthesensethatit
canbeusedforindividualswhoareseverelysick.Thepreservationof
thebodymayalsoprovideprolongedtimeforpeoplewhoaresick,
wherethetimecanbeusedtofindabettercureorsolutiontotheir
illness.However,amajorconcernforindividualswhowakeupfrom
cryogenicsleepistheirabilitytoadapttothechangesintheirworld
andlives.Nuwer(2016)suggeststhattheseindividualswill
immediatelybegintofacechallengesin“rebuildingtheirlivesas
strangersinastrangeland,”whichcancauseseverelypsychological
stress.Ibelievethattherewouldneedtobeaproperreintegration
programinplacespecializedfortheseindividualsthatoffersboth
medical,mentalhealthandotherhumanservicesresources.
Discussion2:
AccordingtoAliuandChung(2012),“evidence-based
diagnosisisequallyasvitalasevidence-basedinterventionand
treatment,”anditislikelythatadifferentprocedurewouldprovidea
diagnosisinamoreexpedientandcost-effectiveway.Ifaproblemis
moreaccuratelydiagnosed,thentheremaybelessharminflictedon
thepatient.AliuandChung(2012)statethatthestakeishighfor
evaluatingdiagnosticaccuracybecauseinaccuratediagnostictests
canresultin“ill-conceivedpolicyrecommendationsthataffectmany
patientsandcoldleadtomoreinvasiveproceduresbasedonbiased
data.”Accuratediagnosisofpatientsfacilitatesotherdecision-
makingwhenitcomestocreatingthemostoptimaltreatmentplans.
References
Aliu,O.,&Chung,K.C.(2012).Assessingstrengthofevidencein
diagnostictests.Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 129(6).Doi:
10.1097/PRS.0b013e31824ecd61
Nuwer,R.(2016,April24).If cryonics suddenly worked, we’d need to
face the fallout.BBC.RetrievedMay23,2022,
fromhttps://www.bbc.com/future/article/20160424-if-cryonics-
suddenly-worked-wed-need-to-face-the-fallout
Playing with genes: The good, the bad and the ugly. (2019,May).
FrontierTechnologyQuarterly.RetrievedMay23,2022,
fromhttps://www.un.org/development/desa/dpad/wp-content/uplo
ads/sites/45/publication/FTQ_May_2019.pdf