"Apatentprotectsaproduct,process,invention,machine,orplant
producedbyasexualreproduction"(Kubaseketal.,2020p.312).In
ordertohaveaprotectiongrantedtheremustbefourcriteriathat
hastobemet."First,thesubjectmatterofthepatentmustbe
patentable.Second,theobjectofthepatentmustbenovel,ornew.
Nooneelsemusthavepreviouslymadeorpublishedtheplansfor
thisobject.Third,theobjectmustbeuseful,unlessitisadesign.It
mustprovidesomeutilitytosociety.Fourth,theobjectmustbe
nonobvious.Theinventionmustnotbeonethatapersonofordinary
skillinthetradecouldhaveeasilydiscovered"(Kubaseketal.,2020
p.312).Theplaintiff'spatentseemedtobelackingtwocriteriawhich
arethenovelandthenonobvious.Therearesomanycompaniesthat
haveanonlineplatformthatistailoredtotheircustomers
preferences.Thesebusinesseshavesavedtheircustomer'sdataso
theycancheckoutwithouthavingtogoshoppingatastore.
Thejudgedecidedthatthedefendantunintentionallyinfringedupon
theplaintiff'spatentbytheproductandtheprocessofthatproduct
totheconsumerbeingsubstantiallyorexactlythesame.Therefore,I
doagreewiththejudge'sdecisionbecausetheplaintiff'spatent
didn'tmeetthesecondrequirementbeingthenovelandthefourth
requirementbeingthenonobvious.Theplaintiffdidn'tmeetthese
requirementsbecausetheonlineshoebuyingplatformwasn'tanew
ideaandtheinventionwasabletobeeasilydiscovered.Ialsoagree
withthejudgebecausehavinganonlineshoebusinessissocommon
thesedaysanditishowthesetypesofbusinessesoperate.The
plaintiffmostdefinitelywasn'tthefirstpersontohavethoughtof
thisideaandmadeithappen.Asinthevideo,theBrick-and-Mortar
shoestorewasusingthisexactidea7yearsprior.
Reference:Kubasek,N.,Browne,M.,Herron,D.,Dhooge,L.,Herron,
D.,Barkacs,L.(2020).Patents.McGraw-HillConnect.Retrievedfrom
https://prod.reader-ui.prod.mheducation.com/epub/sn_3b37d/data-
uuid-d0e38a289fe84412b484c81a3f6ec5e3