Cultural Diversity:
In the first place, I'd like to say hello and thank you for having me here. It's a pleasure to
speak on behalf of anthropologists all around the world. In other words, cultural variety is the
way that distinct civilizations connect with distinct socio-political categories. For instance, race,
particular actions, along with animals. For instance, in a society where lumberjacks are seen as
men because of how physically demanding and dangerous the job may be. The US Woodland
Service, nevertheless engaged 114 people as of 2014, and among them, women made up around
one-third of each division (Culture, n.d.). The common perception that all women lack direction
is an illustration of how human social identity affects conduct. Giving a lady a map often results
in a journey that had been supposed to take 30 minutes turning into two hours. 42 men and
women participated in the investigation conducted by the Norwegian University of Science and
Technology. Though the findings had been deemed unreliable, every participant's fMRI scan
revealed that the frontal lobe of women and the hippocampus, the portion of the brain linked
with memory and navigation, were used by men and women, respectively (Nast, 2021). A good
example in which animals and sociocultural identity are related is how a pack, which refers to a
group of dogs that live and hunt together, is defined as three or more dogs or wolves.
Through crises like these, it's crucial for anthropologists to take part via their practice to
philosophical realism, which entails having the capacity to see different cultures with empathy
and sympathy (Welsh et al., 2019). Understanding various cultures and remaining attentive to
them will help you manage instances in which there are individuals from other cultures involved.
It is our responsibility as anthropologists to be proficient communicators across cultural divides.
Being able to interact with individuals who were affected by the crisis requires having a thorough
understanding of them, their way of life, and culture. The family of immigrant farm laborers
from the Salinas Valley expressed concern regarding the COVID-19-related health problems of
the workplaces they employed in during this specific crisis. These employees worried that if they
reported to work sick, they might get the illness and maybe infect their family members. Yet,
these big businesses viewed employees taking time off for quarantine as resigning from their
positions. They lost their capacity to support their families when they were instantly replaced.
It is crucial for an anthropologist to utilize the right approach when researching
individuals from other cultures. The anthropology approach which proved most applicable to the
current situation was ethnology, meaning a scientific field that evaluates and contrasts the traits
of various peoples and the relationships between them (WikipediaContributors, 2019). I chose
ethnology since I felt it had been crucial to comprehend why one group especially is treated
unfairly and has worse working circumstances than others. Why weren't these employees
accorded the same privileges as others? Whether social or cultural rationale existed.
Additionally, there has to be another explanation why huge factory owners felt the need to take
advantage of these people during a global epidemic caused by a virus that was considered fatal if
acquired. Did culture have any impact on it? Did racism factor into it? However, by using
ethnological methods of investigation, we may be able to locate some of the solutions we are
seeking for as a result of prior experiences or incidents that have helped us prepare for similar
circumstances that may arise in the future.
The Hispanic community, whose I am all too familiar with, has traditionally been made
up of individuals who value their families. Therefore, because I am Hispanic, I was treated as
though I were family. It's so lovely to be treated like family in a strange place.Of course, some of
the more senior groups were wary and uncertain about my motives. I was able to convince them
that I was "un parte de la raza"—a member of the race—when I began speaking in Spanish, and
they quickly forgot about it.
It's crucial to comprehend why you're there and how to be able to communicate that your
research might help with the crisis or any future ones for that part while researching a group of
individuals with a different background or age, religion, or race. You may see what they see, feel
what they feel, and explain why by using an objective lens of anthropology and cultural
relativism to allay their anxieties. In this manner, we will be that much closer to understanding
what the best course of action to do in a circumstance like this in the future if similar situations
develop with my study.
Earlier in the 1960s agricultural laborers of Salinas valley much like today in this
recession we're going through a cultural war so to say with the California labor union.
Immigrants who had been abused were laboring in the fields of produce in grueling conditions
for pitiful pay. Cesar Chavez, a civil rights leader, came up with a nonviolent, aggressive plan to
unionize the workers and farmers on these primarily immigrant fields from Mexico. Thousands
of immigrants went on strike during this time period under Cesar Chavez's leadership. They
marched all the way up to the California labor board and made a statement, requesting an
improvement in their salaries and conditions of employment through the syndication of the
workforce. The California board altered their labor regulations and let agricultural laborers in the
produce fields to organize after they successfully attracted their attention. This demonstrated
that, regardless of this group's cultural differences, standing up for what is right and what you
believe in can and can lead to improvements.
Mexican Americans are born into stable households and industrious environments
because of their culture and ancestry. These employees' values and beliefs, when analyzed,
demonstrate that they are in fact significant and necessary members of humanity alongside the
economy.
Growing up, I was exposed to people who stereotyped and made fun of me, which
created a situation where my ethnicity seemed unimportant. As a result, My people strengthened
one another to overcome formidable challenges. Because of their familiarity with history and the
fact that problems like these have previously been triumphantly resolved, members of this
culture may be ready for any problems or circumstances that may arise in the future.
It is crucial to remember that historical events can shape and change our future and can
help people from all walks of life prepare for what to do when history repeats itself, which it
will, but this time we'll be even more prepared than we were today. As stated by the Cesar
Chavez movement in the 1960s, history prepared the people for today's crisis to prevail.
The importance of an anthological lens is especially evident when developing
preventative action plans since it allows one to interact with people efficiently while retaining a
high level of cultural sensitivity. Preventive strategies that are carried out properly will be
non-offensive, objective, and respectfully tailored to that particular population.
Becoming an anthropologist has improved my understanding of not just human problems
but also cultural variety and cultural relativism. Meeting people, forming relationships, and
making friends all play a significant role in our past, our progress as individuals, and our
preparedness for the future. Being able to relate and view things from another perspective is
crucial in both a life at work and at home.
References
Culture, L. (n.d.). Lumberjack Women. Canadian Lumberjack. Retrieved December 17, 2022,
from https://canadian-lumberjack.info/post155
Define cesar chavez - Bing video. (n.d.). Www.bing.com. Retrieved December 16, 2022, from
https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=define+ceasar+chavez (Define Ceasar Chavez -
Bing Video, n.d.)
Ethnology - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics. (2015). Sciencedirect.com.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/social-sciences/ethnology(Ethnology - an
Overview | ScienceDirect Topics, 2015)
Himmelgreen, David & Romero-Daza, Nancy & Noble, Charlotte. (2013). Anthropological
perspectives on the global food crisis.(Himmelgreen et.al,2013)
Nast, C. (n.d.). No, testosterone probably doesn’t improve your sense of direction. Wired UK.
Retrieved December 17, 2022, from https://www.wired.co.uk/article/men-better-than-
Women-at-directions
Stellmach, D., Beshar, I., Bedford, J., du Cros, P., & Stringer, B. (2018). Anthropology in public
health emergencies: what is anthropology good for? BMJ Global Health, 3(2), e000534.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000534 (Stellmach et al., 2018)
Welsch, R. L., Vivanco, L. A., Fuentes, A. (20190920). Anthropology, 2nd Edition.
[[VitalSource Bookshelf version]]. Retrieved from vbk://9780190057381
Wikipedia Contributors. (2019, July 1). Ethnology. Wikipedia; Wikimedia Foundation.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnology