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GOSPEL COMMUNICATION PROJECT: GRAND NARRATIVE OUTLINE TEMPLATE
INSTRUCTIONS
In this assignment you will practice using CQ Strategy by planning to communicate a specific message (the Grand Narrative) in a
culturally appropriate way based on the CQ Knowledge you gained in your Gospel Communication Project: Cultural Intelligence
Research Assignment. Use the chart below to outline the elements of the Grand Narrative Story. You will use this outline as your
script for your Grand Narrative Video Assignment in module 7.
•Description: In the description column, you should summarize that part of the grand narrative story as if you were telling the
story to someone from the culture you researched in your CQ Research Assignment. Focus on the most important details of
that story element that would resonate with a person from that culture and use vocabulary that would make sense to a person
from that culture. You should write in complete sentences when writing your story. Write at least 5 sentences about each
element. Note that you should tell the story in your own words in this section (do not quote scripture here).
•Scripture Reference: In the scripture reference column, list scriptures where you can find that part of the story in the Bible.
You don’t have to quote the scripture, just list the reference (i.e., Genesis 1:1). Be specific. It’s ok to list a passage or a
range/section of verses, but don’t just say “Genesis.”
•Cultural Connection: In the cultural connection column, you will practice contextualizing your story. Write 3-5 sentences
about you how would use your CQ knowledge to help someone understand that part of the story. What cultural systems or
cultural value orientations might help them to connect with that part of the story? What cultural artifacts might help you to
draw connections from the culture to the story? When you identified biblical themes that would connect to specific elements of
culture, how can you point out that biblical theme in this part of the story? You should rely heavily on the information you
discovered in your CQ Research Assignment to complete this section.
Student
Name
Courtney Mandeville
Course Section Number
GLST 220
Country
Mexico
Cultural Cluster (Anglo, Nordic Europe,
Germanic Europe, Latin Europe, Latin
America, Confucian Asia, Southern Asia,
Sub-Saharan Africa, Arab)
Latin America
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Story
Element
Description
Scripture Reference
Cultural Connection
Act 1: God Establishes His Kingdom
(Discuss creation.)
God formed the heavens, the Earth, and all that exists in
just 6 days, resting on the 7th. God was pleased with each
creation, declaring it good. God then created the first
man, Adam, in his own likeness and later fashioned Eve
from Adam’s rib. They were meant to be companions
and helpers to one another. God granted humanity
dominion over the earth, giving them authority over all
things, except for the Tree of Life and the Tree of
Knowledge of good and evil. As time went on, Adam
and Eve lived in perfect harmony with each other and the
world around them. They enjoyed a close relationship
with God, freely exploring the beauty of the garden in
which they resided. God issued a warning to them
regarding the Tree of Knowledge of good and evil. God
instructed them to not eat its fruit, for doing so would
bring about dire consequences.
Genesis 1:1-31,
Genesis 2:1-25
In Mexico, although most people are Catholic,
there isn’t a significant focus on God and His
connection to the world. Understanding the
process of creation can be surprising, as it reveals
how God carefully crafted everything and
regarded it as good, particularly when it comes to
humans. This knowledge is essential in
awakening people’s hearts to the belief that God
individually created them and yearns for a close,
personal relationship.
Act 2: Rebellion in the Kingdom
(Discuss sin and the fall.)
Adam and Eve were given everything by God, except for
the two specific trees. However, they were tempted and
deceived by the serpent (the Devil) to disobey God’s
command and eat from the Tree of Knowledge. This act
marked the first sin, and consequently, they became
aware of sin and felt shame, leading to their separation
from God. Consequently, they were expelled from the
garden that had lived in with God and were sent to labor
on the Earth. God punished the serpent and foretold that
a savior would eventually come from a woman to defeat
the serpent.
Genesis 3:1-24
Everyone wants to avoid failure and have a
chance to fix their mistakes. Falling or making a
mistake can be frightening, but our instinct is to
find a solution and regain a sense of security.
However, it is confronting to know that we
cannot earn eternal life with God through our
own efforts. The only way to attain it is by
accepting the gift of salvation that Jesus provided
by sacrificing himself on the cross. So, it is not
about what we can do physically, but about
accepting this gift spiritually.
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Act 3: The King Chooses Israel
(Trace the story of Israel through the Old Testament, highlighting several key people along the way.)
Cain & Abel: Cain and Abel were two brothers who
were born to Adam and Eve. They had different
occupations; Cain worked on the land, and Abel took
care of the livestock. However, when they made
sacrifices to God, only Abel’s offering was accepted
because of his good heart. This made Cain jealous,
leading him to commit a terrible act. Cain murdered Abel
and tried to conceal his crime with God. Despite this,
God did not allow anyone else to take vengeance on
Cain. Instead, God punished Cain and showed him
mercy, sparing him from a worse fate.
Noah: In time when the world was filled with evil and
corruption, God observed that only Noah’s family was
righteous. Wanting to save them from the impending
destruction, God instructed Noah to construct an ark.
Noah obediently gathered pairs of every animal to
preserve them. God then unleashed a great flood that
lasted 150 days, eradicating all life apart from Noah and
his family. As a sign of His justice, God made a pact
with Noah, promising to never flood the Earth again.
This event showcased the importance of righteousness
and signaled salvation for those who sincerely sought
God.
Tower of Babel: In a time after Noah, humanity was
united by a single language and shared the desire to
construct a tower that would reach the heavens. This act
of defiance went against God’s commandment to
multiply and scatter across the Earth. Consequently, God
intervened by causing individuals to speak different
languages, rendering communication impossible. The
Earth was also divided, forcing mankind to disperse. This
Genesis 4:1-17
Genesis 6-9
Genesis 11:1-9
Genesis 11-25
Genesis 12 : 3 ,
Ephesians 3:6,
Malachi 1:2-3
Exodus 1-40,
Hebrews 3:5
Matthew 1:1,
Acts 13:22
Jeremiah 6:8,
Ezekial 7:1-27
Cain & Abel: Family holds immense
significance, and the idea of committing fratricide
out of envy is abhorrent. It is deeply unsettling
that despite God’s retribution upon Cain, he also
shielded him and offered him mercy.
Noah: Even though God vowed to never flood
Earth again, he has consistently disciplined
humanity for their wrongdoing and moral
corruption. The impact of witnessing this
punishment becomes significant, particularly in
the context of Noah and his family’s favorable
treatment. Since Mexican culture values long-
term outlooks, the account could inspire listeners
to strive for a brighter future and avoid the pitfalls
of destructive choices, both for themselves and
their loved ones.
Tower of Babel: The original Aztec and Mayan
civilizations emerged in the region of Mexico and
developed their unique languages and traditions,
setting them apart from neighboring cultures.
Understanding the origins of these civilizations
and how they came to inhabit Mexico is an
intriguing topic. Exploring the historical context
and migration patterns that led to the
establishment of these ancient societies can
provide valuable insights into their cultural
evolution. By delving into the history of the
Aztecs and Mayans, we can uncover the
fascinating story of how these civilizations
thrived and left an indelible mark on Mexico’s
rich cultural tapestry.
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event marked the scattering of humanity across the world
and the birth of diverse languages, undermining their
attempt to achieve eternal security through the tower.
Abraham: God selected Abraham to be the patriarch of
His chosen community, even though Abraham was
elderly and childless. Abraham displayed unwavering
faith by leaving his homeland and relying on the singular
God. At the age of 100, Abraham received the child
promised by God. Abraham’s faith faced a severe test
when he was instructed to sacrifice his son to God.
Although willing to carry act the act, he was ultimately
rewarded with a substitute ram for sacrifice. Abraham
serves as a testament to the act of leaving behind familiar
surroundings and exemplifies the essence of placing
complete trust in God.
Israel: Israel is the chosen nation established by God
through Abraham. Initially consisting of 12 powerful
tribes, Israel grew into a prominent and mighty nation.
Despite enduring hatred and enslavement by Egypt, God
empowered Israel to serve as a channel of blessings to
the world and a means of judgment for other nations sins.
Even when Israel strayed from God, His love for them
remained unwavering, and He showered them with grace
and restoration. It is from Israel that the Messiah, Jesus
Christ, emerged, fulfilling the divine plan.
Moses: Moses, an Israelite child raised by Egyptian
royalty, became a chosen instrument of God for the
liberation of his people from slavery. He led the Israelites
both physically and spiritually, delivering God’s
covenant and commandments to them. After Moses’s
passing, he mentored Joshua, who then guided the
Israelites to their promised land. Moses played a crucial
role in God’s demonstration of salvation and grace to his
Abraham: Abraham, a diligent and devoted
individual, displayed remarkable dedication,
obedience, and loyalty as he set off from his
homeland to serve God. Notably, he renounced
all other deities and relied solely on the one true
God. This revelation could be enlightening,
particularly in the context of Mexican culture,
which venerates Jesus while simultaneously
placing emphasis on numerous other saints and
idols alongside him. By drawing a parallel to
Abraham’s unwavering faith, individuals can
reflect upon the potential implications of their
own religious practices and explore the
significance of focusing solely on the divine
entity they worship.
Israel: In Mexico, the people have faced
oppression and abuse, yet they remain loyal and
patriotic. If they were to learn about experiences
of Israel, it could create a sense of familiarity and
unity for those from Mexican cultures. It is likely
that they would be interested in hearing more
about the events and situations that occur in
Israel.
Moses: In Mexican culture, numerous leaders
have played significant roles, such as Benito
Juarez, who played a crucial part in liberating
Mexico from Spanish oppression. By drawing a
connection between Juarez and Moses,
individuals find something relatable and do not
feel alienated. This association aims to bridge the
gap between seemingly disparate historical
figures and foster a sense of familiarity and
understanding. It highlights the shared
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people and is recognized as a significant figure in
preparing humanity for his symbolic representation of
salvation. Overall, Moses’s life exemplified divine
purpose and the impact of his leadership still resonates
today.
David: David, a young shepherd and the youngest man
among his warrior brothers, was chosen by God to
become the king of Israel and save them from their
adversaries. Although David has his fair share of
imperfections and committed sins, he possessed by a
deep devotion to God, constantly striving to live
righteously. He demonstrated this by writing numerous
heartfelt prayers and songs that continue to be influential
in present times. David’s royal lineage eventually led to
the arrival of Jesus, who was often referred to as the
“Son of David.”
Prophets: The prophets served as messengers for God,
communicating His will to His people. Notable prophets
like Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekial, delivered warnings to
the nation of Israel, urging them to abandon idolatry and
return to the worship of the true God. Through their
prophecies, the foretold events such as Israel’s exiles,
their eventual redemption, the arrival of the Messiah, the
establishment of a new universal covenant, and the final
judgment of the Earth by God. These prophets played a
crucial role in guiding the people of Israel and conveying
God’s plans.
experiences of leaders fighting against oppression
and can serve as a unifying factor within Mexican
culture. Ultimately, it seeks to make historical
figures and their contributions more accessible
and relevant to the Mexican population.
David: Known for his military prowess and
leadership, David possessed a multitude of talents
and virtues. Beyond being a warrior, he was also
a skilled poet, musician, and compassionate
shepherd. This aspect of David’s character strikes
a deep chord, particularly with Mexican culture,
which values the ability to juggle multiple tasks
and embraces a fluid approach to personality and
scheduling. Moreover, David’s emotional depth
and sensitivity make him relatable to the Mexican
people, whose culture similarly places great
emphasis on emotions. Additionally, David’s
significant role in shaping the history of Israel
and the world further enhances the sense of
connection and admiration.
Prophets: The prophets were similar to the
Catholic saints. But instead of being worshipped,
their purpose was to inform people when they had
strayed away from God or had engaged in false
worship. This was deeply upsetting to God.
Understanding this message could be challenging,
but it could also be enlightening for those who
were genuinely attentive and sincerely seeking a
connection with God.
Act 4: The Coming of the King
(Discuss the birth, life, death, and resurrection of Jesus)
Virgin Birth: For Jesus to fulfill the purpose of his
earthly death on the cross and take on the sins of
Matthew 1:18-25,
Luke 1:28-38
Virgin Birth: In the Catholic Church and
Mexican culture, the Virgin Mary holds a revered
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humanity, he needed to be both sinless and human.
However, since all humans are descendants of Adam and
sinful, he couldn’t be conceived and born through a
regular human process. Instead, God chose Mary, a
young virgin woman, to conceive Jesus by the power of
the Holy Spirit, bypassing her husband, Joseph. This
unique conception ensured that Jesus would be without
sin and be able to fulfill his role as the savior of the
world.
Jesus’s Life: Jesus began his ministry by being baptized
by John the Baptist. During his travels, he focused on
teaching about love, forgiveness, peace, and how to live
a holy and righteous life for God. Jesus also performed
numerous miracles, including healing sick and blind, and
casting out demons. He had 12 disciples and a large
following of thousands of people. From a young age,
Jesus possessed wisdom that surpassed that of any
religious leader. He faced constant debates and attempts
to discredit him as a false teacher. However, Jesus
conveyed his teachings using biblical themes and
messages that resonated with people, revealing himself
as the ultimate righteous and understanding teacher, as
well as the Son of God.
Jesus’ Death: Despite being free from sin and blameless,
Jesus was unjustly accused of disrespecting God and
declared guilty by the concept of religious leaders.
Despite his innocence, Jesus willingly accepted his fate
and foretold his disciples of the suffering he would
endure. He spoke of his body being battered and his
blood shed as an atonement for the sins of humanity.
True to his word, Jesus was mercilessly beaten, whipped,
mistreated, and crucified in public view. Even as he was
nailed to the cross, he prayed for forgiveness and mercy
Matthew 8:14-22,
Luke 2:40, Acts
2:22-28
John 19:1-37,
Matthew 26-27
John 20:1-23, Acts
1: 3-9, Isaiah 53:4-
12
position. However, it is crucial to emphasize that
she is seen as a vessel through which God
showcased His greatness, rather than receiving
credit or glory of her own. This perspective
underscores Mary’s role as an instrument in
God’s divine plan rather than elevating her above
Him. Additionally, her significance if further
exemplified in Mexican culture through devotion
to the virgin of Guadalupe. Overall, Mary’s high
regard in Catholicism and Mexican traditions is
rooted in her manifestation of God’s
magnificence rather than her.
Jesus’s Life: Jesus did not select well-educated
religious scholars or high-ranking priests as his
disciples, but rather ordinary workers and sinners,
similar to us. This implies that Jesus is not to
lofty or important to associate with anyone who
reaches out to him. This message may have
particular significance in Mexican culture, where
it could resonate with the idea that Jesus
embraces and accepts all members of the
community, regardless of their social status or
past mistakes.
Jesus’ Death: At first, I think this might evoke
memories of Ash Wednesday and Good Friday
for them, whether they actively participated or
not. I am of the opinion that if they attentively
consider the entirely of what He endured to
sacrifice himself on the cross, both individually
and for their loved ones, it would be a deeply
emotional and personal experience.
Jesus’ Resurrection: Given the widespread
celebration of Easter and Pascua, the resurrection
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for his tormentors. Eventually, he succumbed to death,
having fulfilled his divine mission on Earth. Jesus was
laid to rest in a tomb, while his followers hid in fear,
afraid that they too might face captivity and death.
Jesus’ Resurrection: Following 3 full days of being
entombed, Mary, the mother of Jesus, and another
woman, visited the tomb for prayer. To their surprise, an
angel informed them that the tomb was empty, revealing
that Jesus had risen. As they hurried to share the news,
Jesus appeared to them, confirming the fulfillment of
prophecies about his death and resurrection on the 3rd
day. He then met with his disciples, displaying the
wounds on his body, because of being pierced and nailed.
Instructing them to spread the teachings and baptize
through the Holy Spirit, Jesus spent 40 days on Earth
before ascending into the clouds and returning to heaven.
is a familiar aspect of the story. What sets it apart
is the idea that after rising, Jesus returned to his
disciples and continued teaching on Earth,
emphasizing his approachability and the
importance of relationships. This might be a
novel concept, challenging to grasp initially.
Act 5: Spreading the News of the King
(Discuss the Holy Spirit, the Church, and the mission of believers today.)
Holy Spirit: Following Jesus’ ascension, the disciples
followed his command to preach. During one gathering,
a heavenly rush of wind, fire atop individuals, diverse
languages, and praise occurred. This marked the Holy
Spirit’s descent to Earth for believers in Jesus, leading to
3,000 conversions that day. Since then, the Holy Spirt
resides in the lives of believers, offering discernment,
convicting of sin, guiding to truth, bestowing spiritual
gifts, and securing the soul eternally with God.
Church: Following the Holy Spirit’s arrival and the
disciples' global journeys to spread the good news, a
community of believers known as the Church emerged.
This community wasn’t confined to a physical building
but comprised people gathering to fellowship together.
The apostle Paul played a crucial role in the early
John 16:7-8,
Galatians 5:22-23,
Ephesians 1:13
Matthew 18:20,
Romans 12:4-5,
Hebrews 10:24-25
Romans 12:1-2,
John 3:16,
Ephesian 2:8-9
Holy Spirit: While figures that Apostle Paul and
Peter eventually took on roles as pastors and
teachers, the Bible makes it evident that the Holy
Spirit reside in everyone who accepts Christ. This
signifies God’s direct presence with individuals,
eliminating the need for intermediaries in
communication with God.
Church: The Church functions as a large family,
and the idea of “Una Familia” which means, “we
are all one family” - is widely embraced in
Mexican culture. Being part of a global network
of believers supporting and fellowshipping with
them is both exciting and comforting. While
breaking away from societal norms can be
daunting, the knowledge of an international
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Church’s development, traveling, writing letters, and
offering encouragement to churches worldwide. His
messages, inspired by the Holy Spirit, form the
foundational pillars we read in the Bible today.
Mission: God’s calling to believers is to embark on a
mission of making disciples worldwide, spreading the
gospel to every corner so that everyone has the
opportunity to hear, believe, obey, and transform their
lives. Acknowledging our shared sinfulness and
undeserving nature of eternal forgiveness, there is a sense
of obligation to share the good news with as many people
as possible once we, ourselves have heard of it.
support system guided by the Holy Spirit serves
as a source of encouragement.
Mission: While pastors and priests play a role in
encouraging and teaching, the responsibility of
spreading the faith doesn’t solely rest on them. It
is a collective duty for everyone to share the hope
and good news of the gospel. The reminder here
is that Jesus sacrificed for everyone, and it is
unjust to keep that hope without sharing it with as
many people as possible.
Act 6: The Return of the King
(Discuss Christ’s return and our restoration)
Christ’s Return: Jesus assured that He would return to
Earth, reigning over all and reconstructing His temple in
Jerusalem. Prior to this, nations would unite against
God’s people, and the world would be in need of a
savior. The exact timing is uncertain, and even the
disciples believed it might happen in their era. Upon his
return, Jesus will judge the nations justly, distinguishing
between the righteous and the wicked. Additionally, he
will ultimately vanquish the serpent, representing the
devil, eradicating all evil and sin from the Earth.
Restoration: Following Jesus’ return and the judgment
of nations, the eradication of the devil and sin, God will
restore the Earth to its pre-fall state. God will reign in
peace, reconciling past hostilities. The redeemed
humanity will eternally worship and praise God, and
there will be an end to pain, suffering, and sin.
Jeremiah 3:17,
Revelation 12:9,
Revelation 22:7-
21, Matthew
25:31-46
Revelation 21-22,
Colossians 1:19-
20, Isaiah 65:25
Christ’s Return: Although Roman Catholic
Church embraces and impacts these beliefs, they
are not prominently emphasized in Mexican
culture. Introducing these concepts would likely
be enlightening and unfamiliar to individuals
within that cultural context.
Restoration: Considering Mexico’s emphasis on
long-term values, the prospect of accepting
salvation through Jesus’ sacrifice is just the
beginning. Living a life dedicated to God may be
challenging, but the anticipated reward of
experiencing a restored world, reflecting God’s
original design before sin, is a remarkable goal to
aspire too.
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