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Question 1
2/ 2pts
Preparedness is most closely related to the response phase of disaster.

True

False
Question 2
2/ 2pts
Disaster theories provide a means to make sense of what occurs before, during, and
after a disaster strikes.

True

False
Question 3
2/ 2pts
Studies show that the disaster declaration process is primarily a political decision.

True

False
Question 4
2/ 2pts
Hiring consultants to write a disaster plan generally creates a bad plan for a community.

True

False
Question 5
2/ 2pts
Other industrialized countries stress household planning much for than we do in the
United States.

True

False
Question 6
2/ 2pts
In her boxed segment in the book, Emergency Manager Carrie Little stresses building
networks and trust throughout a community.

True

False
I Question 7
0/ 2pts
Generally, most FEMA directors have extensive experience in emergency management.

True

False
Question 8
2/ 2pts
Since all types of possible disasters are unknown, disaster plans must have built in
flexibility.

True

False
Question 9
2/ 2pts
Local volunteers have little use in disaster planning since they lack professional
knowledge on the topic.

True

False
Question 10
2/ 2pts
Until the creation of FEMA, disaster related organizations were scattered throughout the
Federal Government

True

False
I Question 11
0/ 2pts
Emergency managers spend most of their time on the response phase of disaster.

True

False
I Question 12
0/ 2pts
Command-and-control is the most effective strategy for managing disasters.

True

False
Question 13
2/ 2pts
Emergency workers are more likely to embrace than abandon their roles.

True

False
I Question 14
0/ 2pts
Most people panic during a disaster.

True

False
I Question 15
0/ 2pts
The National Incident Management System has been fully embraced and implemented
in the United States.

True

False
Question 16
2/ 2pts
The National Incident Management System aims to standardize emergency
management.

True

False
I Question 17
0/ 2pts
The National Incident Management System aims to standardize emergency
management.

True

False
I Question 18
0/ 2pts
Command and control is the most effective strategy for managing disasters.

True

False
Question 19
2/ 2pts
Emergency managers spend most of their time on the response phase of disaster.

True

False
I Question 20
0/ 2pts
Emergency Operations Centers are best viewed as communications hubs, not
command posts.

True

False
Question 21
4/ 4pts
Which of the following could have been a result of the Biblical flood?

An ice age

Climate continuity

Discovery of new countries

Extinction of species
Question 22
4/ 4pts
Pagan and Christian scholars both recognize the plagues as a turning point in Egyptian
history.

True

False
I Question 23
0/ 4pts
According to the Clough text, which is a Biblical coping-with-evil strategy?

Resignation that there will be evil as well as good

Throwing yourself into serving others to lessen the pain

Recognizing that evil has a purpose in your life

Embracing the responsibility and guilt in order to move on
Question 24
4/ 4pts
Which Federal document provides disaster planning guidance"

CPG-101

NIMS

National Response Framework

All of the above

None of the above
Question 25
4/ 4pts
All of the following are characteristics of effective disaster plans EXCEPT:

They are specific to different types of disasters

They are more like guidelines than strict rules

They emphasize networking

They are guided by science and research
Question 26
4/ 4pts
Whole Community Planning reflects which other planning concept

Making sure food banks are stocked in case of shortage

Networking among organizations and groups for planning

Taking a strong "command and control" approach to disaster

Utilizing government resources for disaster recovery and mitigation
Question 27
4/ 4pts
How is the response phase impacted by the planning process?

Developing plans post-disaster allows managers to be specific to their needs

Implementing plans is often more difficult than planners anticipated

Community engagement in the planning process allows people to spring into action

A lack of written plans allows flexibility and adaptability during response
Question 28
4/ 4pts
Police and fire departments are examples of which type of organization:

Established

Expanding

Extending

Emergent
I Question 29
0/ 4pts
The spontaneous waterborne evacuation on 9/11 is an example of:

Organizational flexibility

Individual flexibility

Expanding organizations

Ineffective command and control
Question 30
4/ 4pts
A construction crew assisting with debris removal is an example of which type of
organization:

Established

Expanding

Extending

Emergent
Question 31
4/ 4pts
The standardized approach to disaster management in the United States is called:

National Incident Management System

Federal Response Framework

National Preparedness and Response Goal

Natural Disaster Response Structure
Question 32
4/ 4pts
Community response to technological disasters has been characterized as a:

Corrosive community

Therapeutic community

Codependent community

Resilient community
Question 33
4/ 4pts
How does increased community preparedness impact the response phase?
First responders will know to await reinforcements before engaging in response efforts
Government leaders can quickly regain control of inevitable chaos with preapproved
command structures
Established relationships with organizations expedites communication and response

Individuals and households can rely on government resources post-disaster
Question 34
4/ 4pts
When disaster-stricken communities are overwhelmed by donations it is called:

Supply chain amplification

Material dispersion

Convergence

Social capital
I Question 35
0/ 4pts
The community response to natural disasters has been characterized as a:

Corrosive community

Therapeutic community.

Codependent community
Conflict community
Question 1
2/ 2pts
Hiring consultants to write a disaster plan generally creates a bad plan for a community.

True

False
Question 2
2/ 2pts
Since all types of possible disasters are unknown, disaster plans must have built in
flexibility.

True

False
Question 3
2/ 2pts
Other industrialized countries stress household planning much more than we do in the
United States.

True

False
Question 4
2/ 2pts
Households with children are more prepared than those without children.

True

False
Question 5
2/ 2pts
Previous disaster experience is associated with higher levels of preparedness.

True

False
Question 6
2/ 2pts
Registries of people who may need assistance during disasters need constant updating.

True

False
Question 7
2/ 2pts
Lower-income households generally prepare more for disasters than those who are
better- off financially.

True

False
Question 8
2/ 2pts
The all-hazards approach is the most effective means for preparing for disasters.

True

False
I Question 9
0/ 2pts
The end of disaster planning is the creation of the disaster plan document.

True

False
Question 10
2/ 2pts
Until the creation of FEMA, disaster related organizations were scattered throughout the
Federal Government

True

False
Question 11
2/ 2pts
Emergency managers spend most of their time on the response phase of disaster.

True

False
Question 12
2/ 2pts
The color-coded Homeland Security Alert System caused warning fatigue.

True

False
I Question 13
0/ 2pts
With the advent of 24-hour cable news, media coverage of disasters has improved and
become more accurate and reliable in the last ten years.

True

False
Question 14
2/ 2pts
Emergency managers spend most of their time on the response phase of disaster.

True

False
I Question 15
0/ 2pts
Disasters have positive mental health effects for those who experience them.

True

False
Question 16
2/ 2pts
Emergency workers are more likely to embrace than abandon their roles.

True

False
Question 17
2/ 2pts
Command and control is the most effective strategy for managing disasters.

True

False
Question 18
2/ 2pts
Most people panic during a disaster.

True

False
Question 19
2/ 2pts
Emergency Operations Centers are best viewed as communications hubs, not
command posts.

True

False
Question 20
2/ 2pts
The National Incident Management System has been fully embraced and implemented
in the United States.

True

False
Question 21
4/ 4pts
According to the Clough text, which is a Biblical coping-with-evil strategy?

Resignation that there will be evil as well as good

Throwing yourself into serving others to lessen the pain

Recognizing that evil has a purpose in your life

Embracing the responsibility and guilt in order to move on
Question 22
4/ 4pts
According to Clough, which of the following is NOT a natural evil?

War

Earthquakes

Plagues

Famine
Question 23
4/ 4pts
Which of the following could have been a result of the Biblical flood?

An ice age

Climate continuity

Discovery of new countries

Extinction of species
Question 24
4/ 4pts
All of the following are characteristics of effective disaster plans EXCEPT:

They are specific to different types of disasters

They are more like guidelines than strict rules

They emphasize networking

They are guided by science and research
Question 25
4/ 4pts
An earthquake causes a release of hazardous chemicals toward a poor minority
community. Which discipline best helps us plan and respond to such a situation?

Geography

Geology

Sociology

Chemistry

All of the above
Question 26
4/ 4pts
Conducting a practice evacuation of a business is an example of which type of
preparedness:

Household

Community

Organizational

National
Question 27
4/ 4pts
Police and fire departments are examples of which type of organization:

Established

Expanding

Extending

Emergent
I Question 28
0/ 4pts
Which type of following types of organizations does not exist before a disaster:

Established

Expanding

Extending

Emergent
Question 29
4/ 4pts
Community response to technological disasters has been characterized as a:

Corrosive community

Therapeutic community

Codependent community

Resilient community
Question 30
4/ 4pts
The spontaneous waterborne evacuation on 9/11 is an example of:

Organizational flexibility

Individual flexibility

Expanding organizations

Ineffective command and control
Question 31
4/ 4pts
When disaster-stricken communities are overwhelmed by donations it is called:

Supply chain amplification

Material dispersion

Convergence

Social capital
Essay Questions
Question 32
4/ 4pts
The standardized approach to disaster management in the United States is called:

National Incident Management System

Federal Response Framework

National Preparedness and Response Goal

Natural Disaster Response Structure
Question 33
4/ 4pts
When disaster-stricken communities are overwhelmed by donations it is called:

Supply chain amplification

Material dispersion

Convergence

Social capital
I Question 34
0/ 4pts
The color-coded Homeland Security Alert System was abandoned and replaced
because it:

Provided only a vague description of the threat

Did not provide specific protective action instructions

Caused warning fatigue

All of the above
I Question 35
0/ 4pts
Which type of following types of organizations does not exist before a disaster:

Established

Expanding

Extending

Emergent

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