Results and findings on Effect of Talent Acquisition on Employee Performance
BUSI 240-Organizational Behavior 1
Liberty University
2022
Effect of Talent Acquisition on Employee Performance
The study sought to establish the effect of talent acquisition on employee performance. The
summary statistics are given in Table 4.15. The summaries presented shows that the
majority, 68(45.64%) of the study respondents, strongly disagreed that talent acquisition
affects employee performance. According to the study, only a few 3(2.01%) of the study
respondents indicated that that their employers conduct personality trait test and
backgrounds checks. The indicator, hiring techniques had a mean of 2.74 and SD of 1.82.
The study results show that majority 82(55.03%) of the study respondents, strongly
disagreed that employees are paid well, trusted and given opportunity for development and
a few 1(0.67%) of the respondents, strongly agreed that they are paid well, trusted and
given opportunity for development. The variable, talent development had a mean of 1.93
and SD of 1.22, implying low talent development practices. Mokaya, Chisese and
Njuguna (2013) in their study sought to establish the effects of recruitment practices on
employee performance in the cooperative sector in Kenya. The researcher found that the
study respondents agreed that employee performance is determined by the kind of staff
recruited in the organization by mean of 4.18 and SD of 0.716. The study result also
concurs with that of HireRight, (2016), that nearly two-thirds (63%) of companies consider
hiring, retaining and developing talent as one of their most significant business challenges.
Talent acquisition is, however, a key driver of employee performance in every
organisation.
The study result on job placement and deployment presented in Table 4.15 shows that the
majority, 114(76%) of the study respondents, strongly disagreed that they are assigned jobs
based on their talents and only a few (2%) of the study respondents, indicated that they
have never been assigned jobs based on their talents. The indicator, job placement and
deployment had a mean of 1.47 and SD of 1.02 and IT systems had a mean of 2.17 and SD
of 1.68, implying that private security firm’s have challenges in job placement and
deployment.
The result concurs with the views of Gummer and Stuchtecy (2014) in their study on civil
security and private security in German policy, who found that 64% of the private security
companies noted they have difficulties in finding suitably qualified candidates. Poddar
(2016) found a correlation between talent acquisition techniques and subsequent
performance to be: Work samples 0.54; Cognitive Ability Tests 0.51; Structured Interviews
0.51; Job Knowledge Tests 0.48; Integrity Tests 0.41; Personality Tests 0.31 and
Reference Checks at 0.26.
Table 4.15: Talent Acquisition and employee performance
Talent acquisition
N
SA
%
A
%
N
%
D
%
SD
%
Mean SD
Hiring Technique 149 30.87 10.74 2.01 10.07 45.64 2.74 1.82
Talent development 149 0.67 20.81 4.03 19.46 55.03 1.93 1.22
Job placement 150 4.67 2.00 5.33 12 76 1.47 1.02
IT systems 150 22 4.67 4.00 6.67 62.67 2.17 1.68
Qualitative analysis of Talent Acquisition and employee performance
First, the study respondents were asked to state how they got their jobs. Majority
57(38.26%) of the respondents indicated that they got their job through employee referral
system, 44(29.5%) indicated that they got their job through friends and relatives and
32(21.26%) indicated that they got their job through walk-ins. The study results concurs
with of Omolo (2015) who found that 188(35.21%) of the study respondents got their jobs
through direct search, 213(39.89%) found jobs through friends and relatives and
94(17.60%) found jobs through job adverts.
In addition, Deloitte (2017) report indicated that a company’s own employees deliver the
highest-quality candidates with over half( 51%) of surveyed organizations citing employee
referrals as one of the top three talent acquisition channels followed by professional
networking sites at 42% and internal candidates at 40%. The study results and that of
Deloitte (2017) shows that referral system is the mostly adopted job search method in
Kenya. However, according to HireRight (2016), despite an increasingly global workforce,
only 42% of companies surveyed, screen international candidates, which are a potential gap
in an employment screening program and background checks. Figure 4.7 shows sources of
hiring.
Figu
In conclusion, the study respondents were also asked to state why they think that talent
acquisition enhances employee performance. Figure 4.7 shows that 59(40.41%) of the
study respondents indicated that talent acquisition enhances employee performance,
27(18.49%) indicated that talent acquisition promotes quality service delivery and
24(16.44%) indicated that talent acquisition promotes creativity and innovation. In
addition, 23(15.75%) of the study respondents indicated that talent acquisition enhances job
satisfaction, and 13(8.90%) indicated that talent acquisition promotes sharing of ideas.
Hence, talent acquisition enhances employee performance.
The study results concurs with the views of Cook (2017) who noted that because hiring the
right people for the right role is so important, quality of hires stands out as a metric that
organizations care deeply about. Cook (2017) further explained that the average cost of
poor hiring decision can be equal to 30 per cent of the individuals first – year potential
earning. Hence lowering productivity, a damaged employer brand, lower employee
engagement and recruitment manager’s time spent on mitigating under performance. Figure
4.7 presents the respondents’ views on how talent acquisition can improve employee
performance.
Sources of Hiring
Respondent’s views on benefits of Talent Acquisitions