Essay (Please answer only one essay question): 8 points
· Sovereignty is a key issue in a state-based system. Explain the importance and implications of sovereignty. How does sovereignty relate to independence?
· Compare and contrast realist and liberal views on the possible roles of IGOs.
Short Answer (Please answer three of five questions): 12 points (4 points each)
· List and define three characteristics of the state.
· Make the case that states have become either obsolete or necessary.
· Should we have a pessimistic or optimistic view of the UN? & Why?
· What are the origins of the European Union?
· Explain Tharoor's argument why the U.S. needs the United Nations.