Evidence based practice

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WK3AssgnTurnerA.NURS60521.pptx

Negative effects of inadequate nurse staffing

Adesola Turner

Instructor: Dr. Susan Olson

NURS-6052: Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice

June 16, 2019

Introduction

The literature is replete with studies documenting the negative implications of inadequate nurse staffing. This presentation examines this most important issue facing nursing, focusing first on the search methodology to find four substantive peer-reviewed articles related to the topic.

Notes:

Studies have shown that each additional patient cared for by a nurse increased the 30-day mortality risk to patients by 7% (AMN, 2019).

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Article one

Database: PubMed

Keywords: Nurse staffing, nurse shortage, inadequate healthcare staffing

Hits: 21,935

Refinement: nurse staffing AND inadequate and years 2016-2019

Hits: 87

Article: Simpson, K., R., Lyndon, A., & Ruhl, C. (2016). Consequences of inadequate staffing include missed care, potential failure to rescue, and job stress and dissatisfaction. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing, 45(4): 481-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2016.02.011.

Article TWO

Database: CINAHL Plus with Full Text

Keywords: Nurse staffing, nurse shortage, inadequate healthcare staffing

Hits: 7,319

Refinement: nurse staffing AND inadequate and years 2016-2019

Hits: 1,722

Article: Simpson, K., R., Lyndon, A., & Ruhl, C. (2016). Consequences of inadequate staffing include missed care, potential failure to rescue, and job stress and dissatisfaction. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing, 45(4): 481-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2016.02.011.

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Article Three

Database: BioMed (BMC)

Keywords: Nurse staffing, nurse shortage, inadequate healthcare staffing

Hits: 6,006

Article: He, J., Staggs, V., S., Bergquist-Beringer, S., & Dunton, N. (2016). Nurse staffing and patient outcomes: A longitudinal study on trend and seasonality. BMC Nursing, 15: 60.

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Article four

Database: MEDLINE with Full Text

Keywords: Nurse staffing, nurse shortage, inadequate healthcare staffing

Hits: 1,432

Refinement: AND inadequate, 2016-2019, peer-reviewed journals

Hits: 2

Article: Lake, E. T., Staiger, D., Edwards, E. M., Smith, J. G., & Rogowski, J. A. (2018). Nursing care disparities in neonatal intensive care units. Health Services Research, 53 Suppl 1: 3007–3026.

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AMN. (2019). Inadequate staffing harms quality and the bottom line. Healthcare News. Retrieved from https://www.amnhealthcare.com/latest-healthcare-news/inadequate-staffing-harms-quality/ He, J., Staggs, V., S., Bergquist-Beringer, S., & Dunton, N. (2016). Nurse staffing and patient outcomes: A longitudinal study on trend and seasonality. BMC Nursing, 15: 60. Lake, E. T., Staiger, D., Edwards, E. M., Smith, J. G., & Rogowski, J. A. (2018). Nursing care disparities in neonatal intensive care units. Health Services Research, 53 Suppl 1: 3007–3026. Simpson, K., R., Lyndon, A., & Ruhl, C. (2016). Consequences of inadequate staffing include missed care, potential failure to rescue, and job stress and dissatisfaction. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing, 45(4): 481-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2016.02.011. Zúñiga, F., Ausserhofer, D., Hamers, J. P. H., Engberg, S., Simon, M., & Schwendimann, R. (2015). The relationship of staffing and work environment with implicit rationing of nursing care in Swiss nursing homes - A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 52(9), 1463–1474.

References

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