CLA2 Presentation - MIS
BUS 530
- MANAGING INFORMATION
SYSTEMS & TECHNOLOGY
Week 7 –06/18/2020
Agenda
Welcome
Chapter 11: Systems Development and Procurement
Chapter 12: Project Management and Strategic Planning
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
11 - 3
Systems Development Life Cycle
Assessing business need
Return on investment
Competitive advantage
Risk management
Feasibility study
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
11 - 4
1. Planning
2. Analysis
Process
diagrams
Requirements
definition
Build or buy?
Chapter 11 - 5Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Architectural design
Data models
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
11 - 6
3. Design
4. Development
Version control
Project and issue
tracking
Code review
Chapter 11 - 7Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
11 - 8
5. Testing
Parallel
Phased
Direct
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Chapter
11 - 9
6. Implementation
Bug fixes and change requests
Aging of IS
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
11 - 10
7. Maintenance
Waterfall
Iterative
Agile
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
11 - 11
Software Development Strategies
Scrum
eXtreme programming
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
11 - 12
Agile
Type of project
Organizational culture
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Chapter
11 - 13
Comparing Approaches
Still widely used for many reasons:
Managers are familiar
Developers are adapting
Cultural challenges for agile
Outsourcing fixed-bid contracts
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Chapter
11 - 14
Waterfall
Advantages and disadvantages
RFI and RFP
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Chapter
11 - 15
Buy Strategy
• Best of breed
• Unified procurement
Evaluating the Options
Chapter 11 - 16Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Adaptation
Customization
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Chapter
11 - 17
Adaptation and Customization
Cross-functional teams
Senior management
Consultants
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Chapter
11 - 18
Human Element
Projects Processes
• Temporary
• Own budgets and
timelines
• Unique
• Uncertain
• Repeated
• Efficient and cost
effective
• Streamlined and
predictable
Projects vs. Processes
Chapter 12 - 19Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Update Figure
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
12 - 20
Triple Constraint
• Initiating Monitoring
• Planning Closing
• Executing
Chapter 12 - 21Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Project Management Processes
Ground work
Project charter
Kickoff meeting
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
12 - 22
Initiating
Planning
Project
management plan
Deliverables
Work breakdown
structure
Gantt chart
Chapter 12 - 23Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Coordinating efforts
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Chapter
12 - 24
Executing
Track progress
Predecessors
Critical path
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Chapter
12 - 25
Monitoring
End in orderly way
Document lessons learned
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Chapter
12 - 26
Closing
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Chapter
12 - 27
Role of Project Manager
Managing time
Managing people and resources
Managing costs
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Chapter
12 - 28
Project Management Software
Lack of executive support
Lack of stakeholder involvement
Unclear requirements
Scope creep
Poor communications
Escalation of commitment
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
12 - 29
Why Do Projects Fail?
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Chapter
12 - 30
Success Factors
Vision, principles, and policies
Project portfolio management
Disaster recovery
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
12 - 31
Strategic Planning for IS
Funding models
Acceptable-use and security policies
Enterprise architecture
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
12 - 32
Vision, Principles, and Policies
• Deciding which projects to pursue
• Managing the portfolio
Project Portfolio Management
Chapter 12 - 33Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Disaster recovery
Business continuity
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter
12 - 34
Disaster Recovery and Business
Continuity
Class Activity?
Why IT project Management is sensitive and how agile/ scrum help to IT
project Management get in the better line? Bring examples?