exel 2-2

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Week2-PORTA-VAC.xlsx

Activity List

Porta-Vac Project
Activity List for the PORTA-VAC Project
Activity Description Immediate Predecessor Estimated Completion Time (weeks)
A Develop product design --- 6 Instructions:
1. Draw the PERT Diagram on a separate sheet of paper based on this Activity List.
B Plan market research --- 2
C Prepare routing A 3 2. Check the next sheet for a solution and compare your work!
D Build prototype A 5
E Prepare marketing brochure A 3 3. Continue to the next sheet for further instructions.
F Prepare cost estimate C 2
G Do preliminary design testing D 3
H Complete Market survey B, E 4
I Prepare pricing and forecast report H 2
J Prepare final report F, G, I 2

Project Flow

Porta-Vac Project
Format Example
Earliest Start Activity Name Earliest Finish Slack 1 Z 3 3
Latest Start Activity Duration Latest Finish 4 3 6
C F J
A D G
Finish
Start
E
B H I
Instructions: (see class notes for more details) Questions:
Note: Activity Times are listed on the Activity List.
1. What is the expected completion time?
Step 1: Perform a forward pass -- computing the Earilest Start and Earliest Finish times. Insert these in the TOP row.
Step 2: Perform a backward pass -- computing the Latest Finish and Latest Start times. Insert these in the BOTTOM row. 2. Where is the Critical Path?
Step 3: Calculated the slack time for each activity. Insert this in the YELLOW box. (describe by the series of letter for the activities on the Crtical Path)
Step 4: Determine the Critical Path.
Then, proceed to the next sheet to determine the RISK of the project.

Project Risk

Porta-Vac Project
Instructions: Questions:
Complete the tables below to answer the questions to the right. 1. What is the probability that this project will be completed within the goal of 20 weeks?
2. What is the probability that this project will be completed faster, within 19 weeks?
Data given by Porta-Vac Production Leaders (see formulas and hints in green to the right) A-E-H-I-J A-C-F-J A-D-G-J B-H-I-J
Activity Optimistic (a) Most Probable (m) Pessimistic (b) Expected Completion Time (weeks) Variance (weeks^2) Slack (weeks) On critical Path? (Yes=1 or No=blank) Path 1 (Yes=1 or No=blank) Path 2 (Yes=1 or No=blank) Path 3 (Yes=1 or No=blank) Path 4 (Yes=1 or No=blank)
A 4 5 12
B 1 1.5 5
C 2 3 4
D 3 4 11
E 2 3 4
F 1.5 2 2.5
G 1.5 3 4.5
H 2.5 3.5 7.5
I 1.5 2 2.5
J 1 2 3
Expected completion time= weeks (Hint: Try =SUMPRODUCT(Path,Expected Completion Time)
Goal to complete = 20 weeks Path variance= weeks-squared (Hint: Same =SUMPRODUCT as above)
Path StDev= weeks (Hint: take the square-root of the variance. =SQRT(x)
z-score=
Probability to complete within Goal = Note: P = NORM.S.DIST(z-score), as Standard-Normal Distribution has a Mean=0 and StDev=1.
Probability to complete Critical Path on-time =
Probability to complete all paths by the goal = Note: All tasks must be completed on time, not just the Critical Path. Therefore, P(all) = P1 * P2 * P3 * P4
Hint: Change the goal in cell D21, then paste the answers above.