research and critical analysis finals

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Week1211VallprofsKG-604open.sent.-citations-thesisst_.pptx

Chocolate!

What is the name of your favorite kind in the chat bar!

Sorry!!!!!

I am sure I made you hungry!!

You’ll see, it was all for a good cause!

Today, you will write the introduction and conclusion for to your research paper!

A research paper typically includes these sections:

Introduction

Literature review

Discussion

Conclusion

You have written these parts of your research paper:

Introduction

Literature review

Discussion

Conclusion

Today you will write

Introduction

Literature review

Discussion

Conclusion

Introduction

Opening Sentence

Grab the attention of your reader

Make them want to read more!

Sentences in between

Closing Sentence

Thesis Statement*

States your stance/recommendation for your reader (the rest of the paper will literally expand on this one sentence – you’ll see!)

SO… BACK to chocolate!

SO… BACK to chocolate!

Sorry!!!

A little-known fact…

According to Forbes (2020), Americans consume an average of 11 pounds of chocolate per person per year.

According to Forbes (2020), Americans consume an average of 11 pounds of chocolate per person per year.

Did you know that?!

By the way, there are resources about the

Opening Sentence

on page 60 of your manual!

Flip to it!

Or use your Directions resource in this week’s folder

Can you find all the elements of an opening sentence here?

According to Forbes (2020), Americans consume an average of 11 pounds of chocolate per person per year.

Hint: here are the elements:

a surprising, disturbing, little-known, or wonderful fact

a statistic

an in-text citation

Wait!

I don’t remember how to DO one!

In-text citations!

OK!

I found it, but I don’t quite remember how to DO one!

In-text citations!

Forbes (2020)

In-text citations need

Who wrote it

(or whose idea it is)

When

Recap!

Two ways to cite:

(p. 33-38 in manual)

author names are part of the sentence

(narrative format)

author names and date of publication

are not part of the sentence

(parenthetical format)

Remember….

Who wrote/thought it

When

Examples

One Author

Research by Smith (2004) found… Recent research (Smith, 2004) found…

Two Authors

Research by Wager and Petty (1994) found...

Paraphrased material (Wager & Petty, 1994).

Which way of citing is used here?

According to Forbes (2020), Americans consume an average of 11 pounds of chocolate per person per year.

Now YOU write an opening sentence on YOUR topic.

This will open your research paper!

Expect to spend 20-40 minutes on this one sentence!!! Surprising, but true!!

here are the elements:

a surprising, disturbing, little-known,

or wonderful fact

a statistic

an in-text citation

Pop YOURS in the chat bar

for feedback!

Break time!

What is a thesis statement?

Please read page 2

in your Directions resource

in this week’s folder

The Thesis Statement: Justifying Your Stance Based on Research

The Thesis Statement: Justifying Your Stance Based on Research

The thesis statement

-Is the driving force or “outline” of your paper based on research

The Thesis Statement Justifying Your Stance Based on

Research

The thesis statement

-Is the driving force or “outline” of your paper based on research

-Contains your stance on the topic based on research.

General Formula

topic +

your stance on the topic +

how your stance is supported by research

(citation) =

your thesis statement

General Formula

Look at the sample in your

Directions document

in this week’s folder

Now let’s write yours!

Expect to spend 25 - 45 minutes on this.

This is a hard one,

because it is the “outline” to your paper!!!

Topic +

your stance on the topic +

how your stance is

supported by research

(citation) =

your thesis statement

FORMULA

Pop YOURS in the chat bar

for feedback!

Take a BREATH!!!

Where in the Opening Paragraph does the thesis statement go?

Where in the Opening Paragraph does it go?

It’s the LAST sentence of the Opening Paragraph

(and helps you to organize your paper!)

Now, you have the two “BOOKENDS!”

Your opening sentence

Now, you have the two “BOOKENDS!”

Your opening sentence

and

Your thesis statement

Green = Opening sentence meant to grab reader’s attention

Red = Sentences in between that are needed to transition from Green to Purple

Purple = Recommendation based on research

Food fraud has been identified in multiple communities, and in some cases there is a rise in this fraudulent behavior with the increase in different needs regarding food types (Northern District of Iowa, 2019). Food fraud refers to the deliberate alteration of food, related ingredients, or packaging, as well as the creation of false or deceptive assertions about a product in order to profit financially (Spink & Moyer, 2011, as cited in Levy, 2020). This fraud can cause damage to consumers’ health, or can affect entire supply chains (Northern District of Iowa, 2019). Food fraud has been found in the research and in (popular press/relevant journals) to be a threat to public health as well as to the economy. Due to food fraud’s threats to segments of business as well as communities, government and food, organizations should install more efficient legislature such as (name of policy with citation) to oversee and regulate the food chains operated by independent providers such as farmers and sole proprietors.

Please write your opening paragraph in color!

Start with your Green opening sentence

Have Blue sentences in the middle

End with your Purple thesis statement

Conclusion Paragraph

Most students overthink this but think of it like a mirror image of your introduction paragraph.

So…

Turn the opening paragraph upside down!

Conclusion Paragraph

Turn the opening paragraph upside down!

Food fraud has been identified in multiple communities, and in some cases there is a rise in this fraudulent behavior with the increase in different needs regarding food types (Northern District of Iowa, 2019). Food fraud refers to elthe diberate alteration of food, related ingredients, or packaging, as well as the creation of false or deceptive assertions about a product in order to profit financially (Spink & Moyer, 2011, as cited in Levy, 2020). This fraud can cause damage to consumers’ health, or can affect entire supply chains (Northern District of Iowa, 2019). Food fraud has been found in the research and in (popular press/relevant journals) to be a threat to public health as well as to the economy. Due to food fraud’s threats to segments of business as well as communities, government and food, organizations should install more efficient legislature such as (name of policy with citation) to oversee and regulate the food chains operated by independent providers such as farmers and sole proprietors.

Conclusion Paragraph

Not actually copying the sentences, but the gist!

Due to food fraud’s threats to segments of business as well as to communities, government and food, organizations should install more efficient legislature such as (name of policy with citation) to oversee and regulate the food chains operated by independent providers such as farmers and sole proprietors. Food fraud has been found in the research and in (popular press/relevant journals) to be a threat to public health as well as to the economy. This fraud, as seen in the research (cite all research studies from the literature review), can cause damage to consumers’ health, or can affect entire supply chains (Northern District of Iowa, 2019). The (fill in recommended action) is necessary, as food fraud has been identified in multiple communities, and in some cases there is a rise in this fraudulent behavior with the increase in different needs regarding food types (Northern District of Iowa, 2019).

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