Business Case 700 words + 300 words reflection + 10 min presentation pptx

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Week02IdentifyingCompetitiveAdvantages.pptx

CHAPTER TWO

IDENTIFYING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES

LEARNING OUTCOMES

Explain why competitive advantages are temporary along with y the four key areas of a SWOT analysis

Describe Porter’s Five Forces Model and explain each of the five forces

Compare Porter’s three generic strategies

Demonstrate how a company can add value by using Porter’s value chain analysis

IDENTIFYING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES

Business strategy – A leadership plan that achieves a specific set of goals or objectives such as

Developing new products or services

Entering new markets

Increasing customer loyalty

Attracting new customers

Increasing sales

IDENTIFYING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES

IDENTIFYING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES

Competitive advantage – A product or service that an organization’s customers place a greater value on than similar offerings from a competitor

First-mover advantage – Occurs when an organization can significantly impact its market share by being first to market with a competitive advantage

IDENTIFYING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES

SWOT ANALYSIS

A SWOT analysis evaluates an organization’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to identify significant influences that work for or against business strategies

THE FIVE FORCES MODEL – EVALUATING INDUSTRY ATTRACTIVENESS

Porter’s Five

Forces Model

BUYER POWER

Buyer power – The ability of buyers to affect the price of an item

Switching cost – Manipulating costs that make customers reluctant to switch to another product

Loyalty program – Rewards customers based on the amount of business they do with a particular organization

SUPPLIER POWER

Supplier power – The suppliers’ ability to influence the prices they charge for supplies

Supply chain – Consists of all parties involved in the procurement of a product or raw material

THREAT OF SUBSTITUTE PRODUCTS OR SERVICES

Threat of substitute products or services – High when there are many alternatives to a product or service and low when there are few alternatives

THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS

Threat of new entrants – High when it is easy for new competitors to enter a market and low when there are significant entry barriers

Entry barrier – A feature of a product or service that customers have come to expect and entering competitors must offer the same for survival

RIVALRY AMONG EXISTING COMPETITORS

Rivalry among existing competitors – High when competition is fierce in a market and low when competitors are more complacent

Product differentiation – Occurs when a company develops unique differences in its products or services with the intent to influence demand

ANALYZING THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY

Perform a Porter’s Five Forces analysis of each of the following for a company entering the commercial airline industry

Buyer power

Supplier power

Threat of substitute products/services

Threat of new entrants

Rivalry among competitors

THE THREE GENERIC STRATEGIES CHOOSING A BUSINESS FOCUS

Porter’s Three Generic Strategies

THE THREE GENERIC STRATEGIES CHOOSING A BUSINESS FOCUS

Porter’s Three Generic Strategies

VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS EXECUTING BUSINESS STRATEGIES

Business process – A standardized set of activities that accomplish a specific task, such as a specific process

Value chain analysis – Views a firm as a series of business processes that each add value to the product or service

VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS EXECUTING BUSINESS STRATEGIES

Primary value activities

Inbound logistics - Acquires raw materials and resources, and distributes

Operations - Transforms raw materials or inputs into goods and services

Outbound logistics - Distributes goods and services to customers

Marketing and sales - Promotes, prices, and sells products to customers

Service - Provides customer support

VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS EXECUTING BUSINESS STRATEGIES

Support value activities

Firm infrastructure – Includes the company format or departmental structures, environment, and systems

Human resource management – Provides employee training, hiring, and compensation

Technology development – Applies MIS to processes to add value

Procurement – Purchases inputs such as raw materials, resources, equipment, and supplies

VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS EXECUTING BUSINESS STRATEGIES

Porter’s Value Chain

VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS EXECUTING BUSINESS STRATEGIES

Value Chain and Porter’s Five Forces Model

LEARNING OUTCOME REVIEW

Now that you have finished the chapter please review the learning outcomes in your text

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