Homework 6

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VendorManagement.pptx

Harrisburg University ISEM 547

Vendor Management

Objectives

Vendor Management Overview

Vendor Manager/VRM

Vendor Management Best Practices

Vendor Management Selection

Vendor Managaement Framework

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Vendor Management

Overview

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What is Vendor Management?

Vendor Management is a term used to describe the process of finding, qualifying and doing business with vendors. Common activities include researching vendors, negotiating contracts, obtaining quotes, evaluating performance, driving innovation and service excellence, creating and updating vendor files, and ensuring contract compliance (internal and external), work order, invoicing/billing, and payment approvals.

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What does a Vendor Manager/VRM do?

Vendor Manager: (also referred to as vendor relationship managers) handle relationships with vendors and their company’s operational department.

Organizations provide them with the authority and mechanisms to engage, govern, manage the relationship, optimize and to negotiate on behalf of their company for the best value of purchases that support its operations and business objectives.

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What does a Vendor Manager/VRM do?

Manage the Relationship

Contract Management

Engagement Management

Governance Oversight

Multivendor Integrations

Problem Management

Driving Mutual Value

Document Management

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Vendor Management

Success Tips & Best Practices

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Vendor Management - Tips

Share Information and Priorities (Need to know basis)

Balance Commitment and Competition

Allow key vendors to help you strategize

Build Long-Term Relationships

Seek to Understand Your Vendor’s Business Too

Negotiate a Win-Win Agreement

Come Together on Value

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Vendor Management – Best Practices

Vendor Selection

Scrutinize the Prospects

Remain Flexible

Monitor Performance

Communicate

IT Management Framework

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Vendor Management

Vendor Management Selection Process

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Vendor Management – Selection Process

Analyze Business Requirements

Vendor Search - Request for Information (RFI)

Request for Proposal (RFP)

Proposal Evaluation & Vendor Selection

Contract Negotiation Strategies

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Vendor Management – Selection Process

Assemble an Evaluation Team

Evaluation Team – Define Needs & Requirements

Define the Product, Material or Service

Define the Technical and Business Requirements

Define the Vendor Requirements

Publish a Requirements Document for Approval​

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Vendor Management – Selection Process

Evaluation Team – Vendor Search

Compile a List of Possible Vendors

Select Vendors to Request More Information From

Write a Request for Information (RFI)

Evaluate Responses and Create a "Short List" of Vendors​

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Vendor Management – Selection Process

Select Evaluation Team Members & SMEs – Create Request for Proposal (RFP)

Submission Details

Introduction and Executive Summary

Business Overview and Background

Detailed Specifications

Assumptions and Constraints

Terms and Conditions

Financial & Pricing (Separate from Technical Submission)

Selection Criteria

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Vendor Management – Selection Process

Evaluation Team (Advisors & Voting Members) – Vendor Evaluation & Selection

Preliminary Review of All Vendor Proposals

Record Business Requirements and Vendor Requirements

Assign Importance Value for Each Requirement

Assign a Performance Value for Each Requirement

Calculate a Total Performance Score

Select ​the Winning Vendor

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Vendor Management – Selection Process

Specific Evaluation Team (Negotiators & Advisors) – Vendor Negotiations

List Rank Your Priorities along with alternatives

Know the Difference Between What You Need and What You Want

Know Your Bottom Line So You Know When to Walk Away

Define Any Time Constraints and Benchmarks

Assess Potential Liabilities and Risks

Confidentiality, non-compete, dispute resolution, changes in requirements

Do the Same for Your Vendor (i.e. Walk a Mile in Their Shoes)

Best and Final Offer (BAFO)

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Vendor Management – Selection Process

Other Considerations

Legal Counsel

Financial Viability Assessment & Financial Expert

Logistics

Authority to Negotiate

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Vendor Management

Establishing a Vendor Management Framework

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Vendor Management Framework

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Vendor Management Program (Mission & Objective)

Leverage Best Practices

Optimize External Spend

Drive Innovation

Rationalize Vendors

Manage contract performance, relationship, and demand

Improve Vendor Relationships

Reduce Risk

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Vendor Management Program (Org & Staffing)

Determine the best organizational structure

Determine the Staffing Requirements and Compliment

Define the roles, duties & responsibilities

Skill-sets & Competencies

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Vendor Management Program (Value Metrics)

Efficiencies

Performance

Relationship Quality

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Vendor Management Program (Optimize Vendor Portfolio)

Strategic Vendors

Legacy Vendors

Emerging Vendors

Tactical Vendors

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Vendor Management Program (Create Strategic Management Program)

Develop a formal IT vendor management program, defining the organization, governance, and processes, and procedures necessary to effectively manage a multivendor environment in a comprehensive manner.

Strategic vendor management is a discipline of managing those vendors that are most critical to the business and is intended to replace transaction driven or ad-hoc approach to vendor management.

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Vendor Management Framework (Vendor Acquisition & Divestiture)

Evaluate Selected Vendors

Negotiate Contracts

Onboard Vendors

Manage Transitions

Vendor Dispositions

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Vendor Management Framework (Managing Vendors)

Manage Contracts & Finances

Manage Performance

Manage Relationships

Align Demand & Capacity Management

Manage Vendor Risk

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Vendor Management Framework (Establish & Articulate Value)

Manage Communications Plan

Establish Vendor Operating Model

Define & Manage Continuous Improvement

Drive Innovation

Develop Dashboards & Analytics

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Vendor Governance

Vendor Governance: vendor governance assigns the rights and responsibilities for all the decisions regarding the use and management of vendors, with the objective of managing the organization’s risks and achieving desired business outcomes.

Vendor governance is a subset of corporate and IT governance frameworks.

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Assignments

Chapters 5, 6, 10 (IT Managers Handbook)

Homework 6: Cloud & Vendor Management

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