ANT: Module 12 Discussion

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UTF-8Module-12-Globalization-and-Folk-Art.pptx

Module 12

Globalization

and Folk Art

1

Final Exam

Link appears at the bottom of Module 12 after due date for the module

Posttest: 5 pts due Friday 12/07

Mybama Survey: 10 pts EC due before last day of classes

100 multiple choice, true/false, matching questions

1-2 essays

100 minutes to complete

Essays may be given in advance, contact your instructor

Globalization

The ongoing spread of goods, people, information, and capital around the world

Does globalization=homogenization or differentiation?

3

Does globalization=homogenization or diversification?

Globalization

Maritime Europe = 16th century

Industrialization

Factors that influence globalization

Transportation

Telecommunications

World Music

Homogenization, differentiation, or something else?

connect the traditional to the contemporary

5

Creative Musical Blends

Cheb Mami with Ziggy Marley

Willie Nelson with Toots

and the Maytals

Afro Celt Sound System

6

Characteristics of Art in Nonindustrialized Contexts

Serves useful, practical purposes

in everyday life

in ritual

Uses culturally significant symbols, motifs

Emphasis on repetition

Identity of artist usually not important

Emphasis on process

8

Shipibo beer container

9

Navajo Sandpainting

Click to edit Master text styles

Second level

Third level

Fourth level

Fifth level

Also known as dry painting – not securing the sand – practiced by tibetian and buddist monks and australian aboriginal

10

Characteristics of Art in Industrialized Contexts

Art separated from everyday life

Symbols and motifs independent of context

Emphasis on innovation

Identity of artist is important

Product is paramount--commoditization

11

Click to edit Master text styles

Second level

Third level

Fourth level

Fifth level

12

What happens when local artisans produce for the global market?

Preservation or revitalization of native crafts

BUT the product changes

AND social organization changes (shifts in economic, gender, and political hierarchies)

Julian and Maria Martinez in the 1930s

14

Black-on-black ware

15

Lombok Pottery: From everyday use to decorative object

Cooperatives help women make their living as potters

Men make pottery, as well

Folk Art Movements: Reaction against the mechanization and impersonalization of everyday life

Political aspects--

promoted to support national identity

Psychological aspects--

nostalgia for a ‘simpler’ lifestyle

appeal of the local, particular, unique, and exotic

18

Does Globalization= Homogenization or Differentiation?

Are peoples of the world becoming more alike, or are the differences among groups growing?

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