Early England
EARLY ENGLAND
Dr. R Fox Thurston
I. Discuss one of the following two:
a. Bede’s Account of the Synod of Whitby. Include the following topics in your discussion:
· Issue(s) at stake
· Arguments put forward by Celtic and Roman spokesmen
· Oswy’s decision and why
· Probable explanation for decision
b. Bede: Conversion of Anglo- Saxons to Christianity
· Role Gregory I played
· Advice Gregory gave to the missionaries
· Factors/considerations that facilitated/determined the conversions of Ethelbert of Kent and Edwin of Northumbria
II. Discuss one of the following two:
a. Gildas’ Account of the Saxon Invasion of Britain. Include the following topics in your discussion:
· Role Vortigern played
· Gildas’characterization of the Saxons
· Fate of the Britons and their lands
· Gildas as a historian/Did he have an agenda? Discuss
b. William of Malmesbury’s Account of the Battle of Hastings
Contrast of the Anglo Saxons and the Normans including
· Preparation for battle
· Practices/style of life
· Condition of the church at the time of the battle
III. Alfred the Great’s engagement with the Vikings. Include:
· How Alfred responded to the Viking threat under Guthrum (Steps he took, Athelney, Battle of Edington/ Treaty of Wedmore)
· Discuss, in detail, Alfred’s military reforms to deal with the Vikings.
IV. William of Poitiers’ Account of the Battle of Hastings
Discuss
· William of Normandy and Harold Godwin’s claims to the English throne
· The virtue and vices the author attributed to William and Harold
· The battle itself, in terms of placement of armies, weapons and tactics
· How William gained the victory