Accounting Adjusting Entries, Financial Statements, Closing Entries
Instructions
| Management Tools Assignment Part 1 and Part 2 | Additional Notes: | |
| 1) All Journal Entries MUST include the "Explanation" line. | ||
| Due Dates | 2) All Debit account entry lines MUST be fully left-justified. | |
| Assignment Part 1 - Due at the end of Unit 2 (40 Points) | 3) All Credit account entry lines MUST be indented 4 or 5 spaces, UNIFORMLY. | |
| Assignment Part 2 - Due at the end of Unit 3 (40 Points) | 4) You will be required to create at least ONE additional general Ledger Account to accommodate a few Journal Entires. | |
| 5) You may creat one "Miscellaneous Expense" account in the General Ledger to accommodate all of the otherwise unspecified entries, OR you may create 2 or 3 new G/L accounts. For example "Utilities." | ||
| 6) Be sure that you use proper formatting when you create the Financial Statements. For example, all underlining and "$" signs must be properly formatted. | ||
| 7) These templates are NOT fully "pre-formatted". You must re-format them for proper presentation in many places. | ||
| MAKE SURE TO COMPLETE ALL REQUIREMENTS WHICH ARE LISTED BELOW. | ||
| There are 9 Sheets in the Workbook including this one. | ||
| All of the Information you need for the Project is located in this Workbook. | ||
| Requirements | Sheet in Workbook | |
| Assignment Part 1 Due in Unit 02 | ||
| Requirement 1 - Prepare the Journal Entries in the General Journal | Jounral Entries | <-- VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: You must revise the General Ledger in Unit 3 to include the Adjusting & Closing Entries. |
| Requirement 2 - Post Journal Entries to the General Ledger | General Ledger | |
| Requirement 3 - Prepare a Trial Balance | Trial Balance | |
| Assignment Part 2 - Due in Unit 3 | ||
| Requirement 4 - Prepare the Adjusting Entries | Adjusting Entries | |
| Requirement 5 - Post Adjusting Entries to the General Ledger | General Ledger | |
| Requirement 6 - Prepare an Adjusted Trial Balance | Adjusted TB | |
| Requirement 7 - Prepare the Financial Statements | Financial Statements | |
| Requirement 8 - Prepare the Closing Entries | Closing Entries | |
| Requirement 9 - Post Closing Entries to the General Ledger | General Ledger | |
| Requirement 10 - Prepare the Post Closing Trial Balance | Post Closing TB | |
Journal Entries-Due in Unit 2
| Prepare journal entries to record the June transactions in the General Journal below. | |||
| General Journal | |||
| Date | Description(Account Name) | Debit | Credit |
| 1-Jun | cash | $10,000 | |
| account receivable | 1500 | ||
| supplies | 1250 | ||
| office equipment | 7500 | ||
| dustin larkin capital | 20,250 | ||
| 1 | prepaid rent | 4500 | |
| cash | 4500 | ||
| 2 | prepaid insurance | 1800 | |
| cash | 1800 | ||
| 4 | cash | 3,000 | |
| unearned fees | 3,000 | ||
| 5 | office equipment | 1800 | |
| accounts payable | 1800 | ||
| 6 | cash | 800 | |
| accounts receivable | 800 | ||
| 10 | miscellaneous expense | 120 | |
| cash | 120 | ||
| 12 | accounts payable | 800 | |
| cash | 800 | ||
| 12 | account receivable | 2250 | |
| cash | 2250 | ||
| 14 | salary expense | 400 | |
| cash | 400 | ||
| 17 | cash | 3175 | |
| fees earned | 3175 | ||
| 18 | supplies | 750 | |
| cash | 750 | ||
| 20 | accounts receivable | 1100 | |
| fees earned | 1100 | ||
| 24 | cash | 1850 | |
| fees earned | 1850 | ||
| 26-Jan | cash | 1600 | |
| account receivable | 1600 | ||
| 27-Jan | salary expense | 400 | |
| cash | 400 | ||
| 29-Jan | miscellaneous expense | 130 | |
| cash | 130 | ||
| 30-Jan | miscellaneous expense | 200 | |
| cash | 200 | ||
| 30-Jan | cash | 2050 | |
| fees earned | 2050 | ||
| 30-Jan | accounts receivable | 1000 | |
| fees earned | 1000 | ||
| 30 | dustin larkin drawings | 4500 | |
| 4500 | |||
| $52,475 | $52,475 | ||
| Note: Remember that Debits must equal Credits - All of your Journal Entries should balance. | |||
General Ledger - Due in Unit 2
| This Sheet will be used for Requirements 2, 5 and 9 | |||||||
| GENERAL LEDGER | |||||||
| ACCOUNT: | CASH | ACCOUNT | NO. 11 | ||||
| YEAR | POST. | BALANCE | |||||
| MONTH | DAY | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
| 2010 | 1 | ||||||
| prepaid rent | 4,500.00 | ||||||
| prepaid insurance | 1,800.00 | ||||||
| unearned fees | 3,000.00 | ||||||
| account receivables | 800.00 | ||||||
| miscellaneous expense | 120.00 | ||||||
| accounts payable | 800.00 | ||||||
| accounts receivable | 2,250.00 | ||||||
| salary expense | 400.00 | ||||||
| fees earned | 3,175.00 | ||||||
| supplies | 750.00 | ||||||
| fees earned | 1,850.00 | ||||||
| account receivables | 1,600.00 | ||||||
| salary expense | 400.00 | ||||||
| miscellaneous expense | 130.00 | ||||||
| miscellaneous expense | 200.00 | ||||||
| fees earned | 2,050.00 | ||||||
| capital | 20,250.00 | ERROR:#REF! | |||||
| ACCOUNT: | ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE | ACCOUNT | NO. 12 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| cash | 800.00 | ||||||
| cash | 2,250.00 | 2,250.00 | |||||
| fees earned | 1,100.00 | 3,350.00 | |||||
| cash | 1,600.00 | 4,950.00 | |||||
| fees earned | 1,100.00 | 6,050.00 | |||||
| ACCOUNT: | SUPPLIES | ACCOUNT | NO. 14 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| cash | 750.00 | ||||||
| ACCOUNT: | PREPAID RENT | ACCOUNT | NO. 15 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| cash | 4,500.00 | ||||||
| ACCOUNT: | PREPAID INSURANCE | ACCOUNT | NO. 16 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| cash | 1,800.00 | -1,800.00 | |||||
| ACCOUNT: | OFFICE EQUIPMENT | ACCOUNT | NO. 18 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| accounts payable | 1,800.00 | ||||||
| ACCOUNT: | ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION | ACCOUNT | NO. 19 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| ACCOUNT: | ACCOUNTS PAYABLE | ACCOUNT | NO. 21 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| office equipment | 1,800.00 | -1,800.00 | |||||
| cash | 800.00 | -2,600.00 | |||||
| ACCOUNT: | SALARIES PAYABLE | ACCOUNT | NO. 22 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| cash | 400.00 | -400.00 | |||||
| cash | 400.00 | -800.00 | |||||
| ACCOUNT: | UNEARNED FEES | ACCOUNT | NO. 23 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| cash | 3,000.00 | -3,000.00 | |||||
| ACCOUNT: | DUSTIN LARKIN, CAPITAL | ACCOUNT | NO. 31 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| cash | $10,000 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| account receivable | 1500 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| supplies | 1250 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| office equipment | 7500 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| ACCOUNT: | DUSTIN LARKIN, DRAWING | ACCOUNT | NO. 32 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| 4,500.00 | |||||||
| ACCOUNT: | INCOME SUMMARY | ACCOUNT | NO. 33 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| ACCOUNT: | FEES EARNED | ACCOUNT | NO. 41 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| cash | 3,175.00 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| accounts receivable | 1,100.00 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| cash | 1,850.00 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| cash | 2,050.00 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| accounts receivable | 1,000.00 | ERROR:#VALUE! | |||||
| ACCOUNT: | SALARY EXPENSE | ACCOUNT | NO. 51 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| ACCOUNT: | RENT EXPENSE | ACCOUNT | NO. 52 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| ACCOUNT: | SUPPLIES EXPENSE | ACCOUNT | NO. 53 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| ACCOUNT: | DEPRECIATION EXPENSE | ACCOUNT | NO. 54 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
| ACCOUNT: | INSURANCE EXPENSE | ACCOUNT | NO. 55 | ||||
| POST. | BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- | |||||||
Trial Balance - Due in Unit 3
| REQUIREMENT #3: | |
| Prepare a trial balance for June in the space below. | |
| Debit | Credit |
| cash | 10,000.00 |
| account receivable | 1,500.00 |
| supplies | 1,250.00 |
| office equipment | 7,500.00 |
| dustin larkin capital | 20,250.00 |
| prepaid rent | 4,500.00 |
| cash | 4,500.00 |
| prepaid insurance | 1,800.00 |
| cash | 1,800.00 |
| cash | 3,000.00 |
| unearned fees | 3,000.00 |
| office equipment | 1,800.00 |
| accounts payable | 1,800.00 |
| cash | 800.00 |
| accounts receivable | 800.00 |
| miscellaneous expense | 120.00 |
| cash | 120.00 |
| accounts payable | 800 |
| cash | 800 |
| account receivable | 2250 |
| cash | 2250 |
| salary expense | 400 |
| cash | 400 |
| cash | 3175 |
| fees earned | 3175 |
| supplies | 750 |
| cash | 750 |
| accounts receivable | 1100 |
| fees earned | 1100 |
| cash | 1850 |
| fees earned | 1850 |
| cash | 1600 |
| account receivable | 1600 |
| salary expense | 400 |
| cash | 400 |
| miscellaneous expense | 130 |
| cash | 130 |
| miscellaneous expense | 200 |
| cash | 200 |
| cash | 2050 |
| fees earned | 2050 |
| accounts receivable | 1000 |
| fees earned | 1000 |
| dustin larkin drawings | 4500 |
| 4500 | |
| 52,475.00 | 52,475.00 |
Adjusting Entries-Due in Unit 3
| Requirement #4: | Remember to post these to the G/L, too. | ||
| General Journal | |||
| Date | Description(Account Name) | Debit | Credit |
| Note: Remember that Debits must equal Credits - All of your Journal Entries should balance. |
Adjusted TB - Due in Unit 3
| Requirement #6: | |
| Prepare an Adjusted Trial Balance in the space below. | |
| Debit | Credit |
Financial Statements - Unit 3
| Requirement #7: | VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: |
| Insert rows as needed | You will have to MODIFY the spreadsheet to |
| properly include all accounts and formatting. | |
| Income Statement | Hint: Remember, Quixote Company is NOT a corporate business. |
| Therefore, any terminology that would not be associated with | |
| Quixote Company MUST be revised. | |
| Revenues: | |
| Expenses: | |
| Total Expenses | |
| Net Income | |
| Statement of Owners Equity | |
| Retained Earnings, October 1 | |
| Add: Additional Investment | |
| Add: Net Income | |
| Subtotal | |
| Less: Dividends | |
| Retained Earnings, October 31 | |
| VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: | |
| You will have to MODIFY the spreadsheet to | |
| properly include all accounts and formatting. | |
| Balance Sheet | |
| Assets: | |
| Liabilities: | |
| Total Liabilities | |
| Stockholders' Equity: | |
| Total Stockholders' Equity | |
| Total Liabilities & | |
| Stockholders' Equity | |
Closing Entries - Unit 3
| Requirement #8: | Remember to post these to the G/L, too. | ||
| Prepare the closing entries at June 30 in the General Journal below. | |||
| Hint: use the balances for each account which appear on the Adjusted | |||
| Trial Balance for your closing entries. | |||
| General Journal | |||
| Date | Description (Account Name) | Debit | Credit |
| Requirement #9: | |||
| Post the closing entries to the General Ledger T-accounts and compute ending balances. | |||
| Just add to the adjusted balances already listed. | |||
Post Closing TB - Unit 3
| Requirement #10: | HINT: |
| Only "Permanent" or "Real" account balance should remain | |
| Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of October 31 in the space below. | at this point in the Acocunting Cycle. |
| To be specific, only Balance Sheet Accounts should be here. | |
| Post-Closing Trial Balance | |