Benchmark - Microsoft
Financial Information
| Microsoft | Microsoft | ||||||
| Income Statement | Balance Sheet | ||||||
| For the Years ended 2018 through 2020 | For the Years ended 2018 through 2020 | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions) | (Amounts in millions) | ||||||
| Fiscal Year: | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | Fiscal Year: | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Total Revenue | 143,015 | 125,843 | 110,360 | Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short Term Investments | 136,527 | 133,819 | 133,768 |
| Cost of Revenue | 46,078 | 42,910 | 38,353 | Inventories | 1,895 | 2,063 | 2,662 |
| Gross Profit | 96,937 | 82,933 | 72,007 | Trade and Other Receivables, Current | 32,011 | 29,524 | 26,481 |
| Selling, General and Administrative Expenses | 24,709 | 23,098 | 22,223 | Other Current Assets | 11,482 | 10,146 | 6,751 |
| Research and Development Expenses | 19,269 | 16,876 | 14,726 | Total Current Assets | 181,915 | 175,552 | 169,662 |
| Operating Income/Expenses | 43,978 | 39,974 | 36,949 | Deferred Costs/Assets, Current | |||
| Total Operating Profit/Loss | 52,959 | 42,959 | 35,058 | Total Non-Current Assets | 119,396 | 111,004 | 89,186 |
| Non-Operating Income/Expenses, Total | 77 | 729 | 1,416 | Net Property, Plant and Equipment | 52,904 | 43,856 | 36,146 |
| Pretax Income | 53,036 | 43,688 | 36,474 | Net Intangible Assets | 50,389 | 49,776 | 43,736 |
| Provision for Income Tax | 8,755 | 4,448 | 19,903 | Total Long Term Investments | 2,965 | 2,649 | 1,862 |
| Net Income from Continuing Operations | 44,281 | 39,240 | 16,571 | Other Non-Current Assets | 13,138 | 14,723 | 7,442 |
| Total Assets | 301,311 | 286,556 | 258,848 | ||||
| Financial Liabilities, Current | 3,749 | 5,516 | 3,998 | ||||
| Provisions, Current | 7,874 | 6,830 | 6,103 | ||||
| Deferred Liabilities, Current | 36,000 | 32,676 | 28,905 | ||||
| Other Current Liabilities | 10,027 | 9,351 | 8,744 | ||||
| Total Current Liabilities | 72,310 | 69,420 | 58,488 | ||||
| Long Term Debt | 59,578 | 66,662 | 72,242 | ||||
| Capital Lease Obligations, Non-Current | 7,671 | 6,188 | 5,568 | ||||
| Tax Liabilities, Non-Current | 204 | 233 | 541 | ||||
| Deferred Income/Customer Advances/Billings in Excess of Cost, Non-Current | 3,180 | 4,530 | 3,815 | ||||
| Payables and Accrued Expenses, Non-Current | 29,432 | 29,612 | 30,265 | ||||
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 10,632 | 7,581 | 5,211 | ||||
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 110,697 | 114,806 | 117,642 | ||||
| Total Liabilities | 183,007 | 184,226 | 176,130 | ||||
| Equity Attributable to Parent Stockholders | 118,304 | 102,330 | 82,718 | ||||
| Paid in Capital | 80,552 | 78,520 | 71,223 | ||||
| Retained Earnings/Accumulated Deficit | 34,566 | 24,150 | 13,682 | ||||
| Reserves/Accumulated Comprehensive Income/Losses | 3,186 | (340) | (2,187) | ||||
| Total Equity | 118,304 | 102,330 | 82,718 | ||||
| Total Equity and Liabiltiies | 301,311 | 286,556 | 258,848 |
3-Horizontal Analysis IS
| Microsoft | ||||||||||||
| Income Statement | ||||||||||||
| For the Years ended 2018 through 2020 | ||||||||||||
| (Amounts in millions) | ||||||||||||
| 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | $ Change | % Change | 2019 | 2018 | $ Change | % Change | 208 | 2018 | $ Change | % Change | |
| Total Revenue | 143,015 | 125,843 | 17,172 | 13.6% | 125,843 | 110,360 | 15,483 | 14.0% | 110,360 | 110,360 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Cost of Revenue | 46,078 | 42,910 | 3,168 | 7.4% | 42,910 | 38,353 | 4,557 | 11.9% | 38,353 | 38,353 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Gross Profit | 96,937 | 82,933 | 14,004 | 16.9% | 82,933 | 72,007 | 10,926 | 15.2% | 72,007 | 72,007 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Selling, General and Administrative Expenses | 24,709 | 23,098 | 1,611 | 7.0% | 23,098 | 22,223 | 875 | 3.9% | 22,223 | 22,223 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Research and Development Expenses | 19,269 | 16,876 | 2,393 | 14.2% | 16,876 | 14,726 | 2,150 | 14.6% | 14,726 | 14,726 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Operating Income/Expenses | 43,978 | 39,974 | 4,004 | 10.0% | 39,974 | 36,949 | 3,025 | 8.2% | 36,949 | 36,949 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Operating Profit/Loss | 52,959 | 42,959 | 10,000 | 23.3% | 42,959 | 35,058 | 7,901 | 22.5% | 35,058 | 35,058 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Operating Income/Expenses, Total | 77 | 729 | (652) | -89.4% | 729 | 1,416 | (687) | -48.5% | 1,416 | 1,416 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Pretax Income | 53,036 | 43,688 | 9,348 | 21.4% | 43,688 | 36,474 | 7,214 | 19.8% | 36,474 | 36,474 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Provision for Income Tax | 8,755 | 4,448 | 4,307 | 96.8% | 4,448 | 19,903 | (15,455) | -77.7% | 19,903 | 19,903 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Net Income from Continuing Operations | 44,281 | 39,240 | 5,041 | 12.8% | 39,240 | 16,571 | 22,669 | 136.8% | 16,571 | 16,571 | - 0 | 0.0% |
3- Horizontal Analysis BS
| Mircosoft | ||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||
| Horizontal Analysis for the Years ended 2018through 2020 | ||||||||||||
| (Amounts in millions) | ||||||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | $ Change | % Change | 2019 | 2018 | $ Change | % Change | 2018 | 2018 | $ Change | % Change | |
| Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short Term Investments | 136,527 | 133,819 | 2,708 | 2.0% | 133,819 | 133,768 | 51 | 0.0% | 133,768 | 133,768 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Inventories | 1,895 | 2,063 | (168) | -8.1% | 2,063 | 2,662 | (599) | -22.5% | 2,662 | 2,662 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Trade and Other Receivables, Current | 32,011 | 29,524 | 2,487 | 8.4% | 29,524 | 26,481 | 3,043 | 11.5% | 26,481 | 26,481 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Other Current Assets | 11,482 | 10,146 | 1,336 | 13.2% | 10,146 | 6,751 | 3,395 | 50.3% | 6,751 | 6,751 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Current Assets | 181,915 | 175,552 | 6,363 | 3.6% | 175,552 | 169,662 | 5,890 | 3.5% | 169,662 | 169,662 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Deferred Costs/Assets, Current | ||||||||||||
| Total Non-Current Assets | 119,396 | 111,004 | 8,392 | 7.6% | 111,004 | 89,186 | 21,818 | 24.5% | 89,186 | 89,186 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Net Property, Plant and Equipment | 52,904 | 43,856 | 9,048 | 20.6% | 43,856 | 36,146 | 7,710 | 21.3% | 36,146 | 36,146 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Net Intangible Assets | 50,389 | 49,776 | 613 | 1.2% | 49,776 | 43,736 | 6,040 | 13.8% | 43,736 | 43,736 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Long Term Investments | 2,965 | 2,649 | 316 | 11.9% | 2,649 | 1,862 | 787 | 42.3% | 1,862 | 1,862 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 13,138 | 14,723 | (1,585) | -10.8% | 14,723 | 7,442 | 7,281 | 97.8% | 7,442 | 7,442 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Assets | 301,311 | 286,556 | 14,755 | 5.1% | 286,556 | 258,848 | 27,708 | 10.7% | 258,848 | 258,848 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Financial Liabilities, Current | 3,749 | 5,516 | (1,767) | -32.0% | 5,516 | 3,998 | 1,518 | 38.0% | 3,998 | 3,998 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Provisions, Current | 7,874 | 6,830 | 1,044 | 15.3% | 6,830 | 6,103 | 727 | 11.9% | 6,103 | 6,103 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Deferred Liabilities, Current | 36,000 | 32,676 | 3,324 | 10.2% | 32,676 | 28,905 | 3,771 | 13.0% | 28,905 | 28,905 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Other Current Liabilities | 10,027 | 9,351 | 676 | 7.2% | 9,351 | 8,744 | 607 | 6.9% | 8,744 | 8,744 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 72,310 | 69,420 | 2,890 | 4.2% | 69,420 | 58,488 | 10,932 | 18.7% | 58,488 | 58,488 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Long Term Debt | 59,578 | 66,662 | (7,084) | -10.6% | 66,662 | 72,242 | (5,580) | -7.7% | 72,242 | 72,242 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Capital Lease Obligations, Non-Current | 7,671 | 6,188 | 1,483 | 24.0% | 6,188 | 5,568 | 620 | 11.1% | 5,568 | 5,568 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Tax Liabilities, Non-Current | 204 | 233 | (29) | -12.4% | 233 | 541 | (308) | -56.9% | 541 | 541 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Deferred Income/Customer Advances/Billings in Excess of Cost, Non-Current | 3,180 | 4,530 | (1,350) | -29.8% | 4,530 | 3,815 | 715 | 18.7% | 3,815 | 3,815 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Payables and Accrued Expenses, Non-Current | 29,432 | 29,612 | (180) | -0.6% | 29,612 | 30,265 | (653) | -2.2% | 30,265 | 30,265 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 10,632 | 7,581 | 3,051 | 40.2% | 7,581 | 5,211 | 2,370 | 45.5% | 5,211 | 5,211 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 110,697 | 114,806 | (4,109) | -3.6% | 114,806 | 117,642 | (2,836) | -2.4% | 117,642 | 117,642 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Liabilities | 183,007 | 184,226 | (1,219) | -0.7% | 184,226 | 176,130 | 8,096 | 4.6% | 176,130 | 176,130 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Equity Attributable to Parent Stockholders | 118,304 | 102,330 | 15,974 | 15.6% | 102,330 | 82,718 | 19,612 | 23.7% | 82,718 | 82,718 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Paid in Capital | 80,552 | 78,520 | 2,032 | 2.6% | 78,520 | 71,223 | 7,297 | 10.2% | 71,223 | 71,223 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Retained Earnings/Accumulated Deficit | 34,566 | 24,150 | 10,416 | 43.1% | 24,150 | 13,682 | 10,468 | 76.5% | 13,682 | 13,682 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Reserves/Accumulated Comprehensive Income/Losses | 3,186 | (340) | 3,526 | -1037.1% | (340) | (2,187) | 1,847 | -84.5% | (2,187) | (2,187) | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Equity | 118,304 | 102,330 | 15,974 | 15.6% | 102,330 | 82,718 | 19,612 | 23.7% | 82,718 | 82,718 | - 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Equity and Liabiltiies | 301,311 | 286,556 | 14,755 | 5.1% | 286,556 | 258,848 | 27,708 | 10.7% | 258,848 | 258,848 | - 0 | 0.0% |
3 Vertical Analysis IS
| Micorsoft | ||||||
| Income Statement | ||||||
| Vertical Analysis for the Years ended 2018 through 2020 | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions) | ||||||
| 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | |
| Total Revenue | 143,015 | 100.0% | 110,360 | 100.0% | 110,360 | 100.0% |
| Cost of Revenue | 46,078 | 32.2% | 38,353 | 34.8% | 38,353 | 34.8% |
| Gross Profit | 96,937 | 67.8% | 72,007 | 65.2% | 72,007 | 65.2% |
| Selling, General and Administrative Expenses | 24,709 | 17.3% | 22,223 | 20.1% | 22,223 | 20.1% |
| Research and Development Expenses | 19,269 | 13.5% | 14,726 | 13.3% | 14,726 | 13.3% |
| Operating Income/Expenses | 43,978 | 30.8% | 36,949 | 33.5% | 36,949 | 33.5% |
| Total Operating Profit/Loss | 52,959 | 37.0% | 35,058 | 31.8% | 35,058 | 31.8% |
| Non-Operating Income/Expenses, Total | 77 | 0.1% | 1,416 | 1.3% | 1,416 | 1.3% |
| Pretax Income | 53,036 | 37.1% | 36,474 | 33.1% | 36,474 | 33.1% |
| Provision for Income Tax | 8,755 | 6.1% | 19,903 | 18.0% | 19,903 | 18.0% |
| Net Income from Continuing Operations | 44,281 | 31.0% | 16,571 | 15.0% | 16,571 | 15.0% |
3 Vertical Analysis BS
| Microsoft | ||||||
| . | ||||||
| Vertical Analysis for the Years ended 2018 through 2020 | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions) | ||||||
| 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | |
| Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short Term Investments | 136,527 | 45.3% | 133,819 | 46.7% | 133,768 | 51.7% |
| Inventories | 1,895 | 0.6% | 2,063 | 0.7% | 2,662 | 1.0% |
| Trade and Other Receivables, Current | 32,011 | 10.6% | 29,524 | 10.3% | 26,481 | 10.2% |
| Other Current Assets | 11,482 | 3.8% | 10,146 | 3.5% | 6,751 | 2.6% |
| Total Current Assets | 181,915 | 60.4% | 175,552 | 61.3% | 169,662 | 65.5% |
| Deferred Costs/Assets, Current | ||||||
| Total Non-Current Assets | 119,396 | 39.6% | 111,004 | 38.7% | 89,186 | 34.5% |
| Net Property, Plant and Equipment | 52,904 | 17.6% | 43,856 | 15.3% | 36,146 | 14.0% |
| Net Intangible Assets | 50,389 | 16.7% | 49,776 | 17.4% | 43,736 | 16.9% |
| Total Long Term Investments | 2,965 | 1.0% | 2,649 | 0.9% | 1,862 | 0.7% |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 13,138 | 4.4% | 14,723 | 5.1% | 7,442 | 2.9% |
| Total Assets | 301,311 | 100.0% | 286,556 | 100.0% | 258,848 | 100.0% |
| Financial Liabilities, Current | 3,749 | 1.2% | 5,516 | 1.9% | 3,998 | 1.5% |
| Provisions, Current | 7,874 | 2.6% | 6,830 | 2.4% | 6,103 | 2.4% |
| Deferred Liabilities, Current | 36,000 | 11.9% | 32,676 | 11.4% | 28,905 | 11.2% |
| Other Current Liabilities | 10,027 | 3.3% | 9,351 | 3.3% | 8,744 | 3.4% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 72,310 | 24.0% | 69,420 | 24.2% | 58,488 | 22.6% |
| Long Term Debt | 59,578 | 19.8% | 66,662 | 23.3% | 72,242 | 27.9% |
| Capital Lease Obligations, Non-Current | 7,671 | 2.5% | 6,188 | 2.2% | 5,568 | 2.2% |
| Tax Liabilities, Non-Current | 204 | 0.1% | 233 | 0.1% | 541 | 0.2% |
| Deferred Income/Customer Advances/Billings in Excess of Cost, Non-Current | 3,180 | 1.1% | 4,530 | 1.6% | 3,815 | 1.5% |
| Payables and Accrued Expenses, Non-Current | 29,432 | 9.8% | 29,612 | 10.3% | 30,265 | 11.7% |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 10,632 | 3.5% | 7,581 | 2.6% | 5,211 | 2.0% |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 110,697 | 36.7% | 114,806 | 40.1% | 117,642 | 45.4% |
| Total Liabilities | 183,007 | 60.7% | 184,226 | 64.3% | 176,130 | 68.0% |
| Equity Attributable to Parent Stockholders | 118,304 | 39.3% | 102,330 | 35.7% | 82,718 | 32.0% |
| Paid in Capital | 80,552 | 26.7% | 78,520 | 27.4% | 71,223 | 27.5% |
| Retained Earnings/Accumulated Deficit | 34,566 | 11.5% | 24,150 | 8.4% | 13,682 | 5.3% |
| Reserves/Accumulated Comprehensive Income/Losses | 3,186 | 1.1% | (340) | -0.1% | (2,187) | -0.8% |
| Total Equity | 118,304 | 39.3% | 102,330 | 35.7% | 82,718 | 32.0% |
| Total Equity and Liabiltiies | 301,311 | 100.0% | 286,556 | 100.0% | 258,848 | 100.0% |
REFERENCES
| References: | ||
| TAB | ||
| FINANCIAL INFORMATION | U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (2019). 2019 Annual SEC Form 10-K Report, Costco Wholesale Corporation. Retrieved from https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/909832/000090983219000019/cost10k9119.htm | This is an example of your reference. You will use the actual reference from your company. You will create one for each different SEC Form 10K report you will cite |