Order 1813471: what are chemical, boilogical, and radiological weapons? discuss the potential for a terrorst atack using chemical, biological, or radiation weapons and how those weapons might be deployed in the U.S.
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Introduction
The world is currently experiencing challenges dealing with issues of weapons that have the capability of causing mass destruction. Precisely, weapons of mass destruction can be categorized according to chemical, biological, and radiological material where each can lead to devastating effects. Biological, chemical and radiological material entails industrial agents that be dispersed in air, water or on surfaces that individual meet. All such weapon poses its threat and hence can be used by terrorist to attack U.S.A in numerous ways (Fountain, 2018). Therefore, it is substantial to discuss the difference between biological, chemical, and biological weapons since having awareness is essential in cases of encounter.
For the case of chemical weapon, they utilize not only chemicals but also munitions formulated to inflict death or harm to life. Its symptoms characterize instances of chemical weapon. Symptoms of chemical weapon are observable in the affected region within minutes or hours. To indicate this kind of mass destruction has taken place, colored residue, animal life, dead insect, and foliage are likely to be present (Fountain, 2018). Mainly, numerous types of chemical agents are administered through chemicals weapons. For instances, choking agents has the capability of inflicting injury on the respiratory system through imposing severe irritation to the lungs nose and throats. Primarily, chemicals weapons are dangerous since they can even be triggered through remote-controlled devices.
A biological weapon is characterized by utilizing biological agents to inflict harm or death to human life, plants, and animals. For instances, bacteria, viruses, toxins, and fungi are commonly imposed in a weapons system. Nevertheless, biological weapons can be dispersed into the targeted region using aerosols that carry materials which are infectious into the respiratory system of living organisms (Petrakis et al., 2017). Notably, sometimes biological weapons have been proven to be less effective in cases where targeted human population is vaccinated against particular agent which causes disease which can be utilized in cases of an attack.
Radiological weapons also referred to as dirty bombs are commonly known to use conventional explosives in spreading radioactive materials characterized to lead to not only short but also long term health problems to a population which has been affected (Petrakis et al., 2017). Eventually, radiological weapons do not need nuclear weapon materials, but they require radioactive substance which has the sufficient potency in achieving the desired effect.
As most of the world continue to experience terror attack, the United States faces a real threat of biological, chemical, and radiological weapons. Mainly, technology advancement accompanied by the presence of the idealistic characteristic of terrorists are mere possibilities of a source of a treat to the United States (Blackwell, 2017). For instances, the use of drones. Necessarily, drones are unmanned flying machines which are not only utilized socially but also militarily. Most of these drones are mounted with a camera, and hence a person can be attached to it. In a scenarios where drones are used in a strategic attack in the United States, they can lead to mass destruction. Nowadays, drones are commercialized and hence can be redesigned by terrorist for their CRB weapons agenda (Blackwell, 2017). Such machine poses a real threat as they can be used in both biological and chemical attracts.
Conclusion
As the world continues to experience advancement in technology, there is a higher chance that shortly cases of terrorist will also increase. Therefore, it is essential for the United States to take precaution through guarding up against attacks of chemical, biological, and radiological weapons. Moreover, preparation is necessary as weapons of mass destructions will not disappear soon.
References
Blackwell, J. L. (2017). CBRN Weapons of Mass Destruction: The Relevance of the United States Armys Chemical Corps in the Support of Homeland Security and Defense against State and Non-State Actors. US Army Command and General Staff College Fort Leavenworth United States.
Fountain, A. W. (2018). Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive Threats: An Introduction. Handbook of Security Science, 1-6.
Petrakis, D., Vassilopoulou, L., Docea, A. O., Gofita, E., Vucinic, S., & Rakitskii, V. N. (2017). An overview update in chemical, biological and nuclear weapons and their effects in human health. Здравоохранение Российской Федерации, 61(2).