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What is Evidence-Based Therapy: EBT Interventions Subtitle
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What is Evidence-Based Process? The EBT Process contains four steps: 1) Formulating the question (PICO) (Diagnosis, prognosis, etiology, harm) 2) Searching for and acquiring evidence from literature 3) Assessing the evidence for methodological validity and analyzing the study results for statistical significance and importance (Rapid critical Appraisal) 4) Applying, where appropriate, the valid study results to the patient
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Step 1: Formulating the Question Patient, population, or problem Intervention Comparison Outcome
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Once you have clearly identified the main elements of your question using the PICO framework, it is easy to write your question statement. (Narrow your search with filters). The following table provides some examples. {5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A} QUESTION TYPE PATIENT PROBLEM OR POPULATION INTERVENTION OR EXPOSURE COMPARISON OR CONTROL EXAMPLE OUTCOMEMEASURES Therapy (Treatment) In patients with OCD is CBT more effective than traditional psychotherapy in decreasing OCD symptoms? Prevention For obese children does the use of community activities compared to educational programs on lifestyle changes reduce the risk of diabetes mellitus? Diagnosis For psychosis is one type of assessment Another type of assessment more accurate for diagnosis? Prognosis In individual after exposing to traumatic event within the year after the traumatic event what is the relative risk of PTSD? Etiology Do adults who binge drink compared to those who do not binge drink have higher mortality rates?
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Step 2: Searching For Evidence A search of the relevant literature was conducted including PSYCINFO, MEDLINE, PubMed, CINAHL and the Cochrane Library. PubMed (an open access database), MEDLINE, CINAHL, Cochrane Library and PSYCHINFO (subscription databases) are excellent resources to use when in need of evidence-based literature. All databases use MeSH subject headings as the official terms to describe concepts related in medical articles. MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) terms, which are created by the National Library of Medicine, can be thought of as a dictionary or thesaurus which assists in finding and using the correct terms to find the most relevant articles. Identifying MeSH terms can also be a challenge. PubMed includes a searchable database of MeSH terms which allow the user to type in a keyword and see the closest matching MeSH terms.
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PubMed has designed a search page specifically for clinical queries. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinical/
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gbrDIw2vFF4
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Combing the whole process of search: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_pVxRw-y8-M
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Steps 3 and 4 Steps 3 and 4 of the EBT process will vary depending on the type of information you find in step 2. If you are working with primary studies then you will need to evaluate that study for validity and understand how the results of that study apply to your patient's particular case. If you have found meta-analyses of primary resources then much of the validation will be provided for you in the analysis. Remember, EBT is a patient-centered process, so you must take into account other factors like patient preference and cost of treatment when determining the options for the patient. Through EBT research you may have found promising options for the patient, but your experience and judgment will be an important part of the process
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{BC89EF96-8CEA-46FF-86C4-4CE0E7609802} Title 1 Mark for 8 options Author and Source Design Follow up Format Participants Treating clinician (s) Procedure Summary of Finding 1 Mark 2 marks {BC89EF96-8CEA-46FF-86C4-4CE0E7609802} Clinical Question -P -I -C -O 1 marks Assignment Grading Criteria Group No: _____ Names - ____________________________________________________________________________________ Background of study PICO
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Rapid Critical Appraisal {BC89EF96-8CEA-46FF-86C4-4CE0E7609802} Guide Comments Are the results of the study valid? 1mark Are the research methods rigorous enough to ensure that the results properly represent the truth of the matter 1.5marks Characteristics of groups? .5 3 Marks What are the results .5 Impact on outcomes? 1 Replicability for other clinicians .5 2 marks Are the subjects and participants in the study similar to your own patients? .5 Do the benefits of the intervention outweigh any risks? .5 How feasible and cost effective would it be to carry out the same intervention .5 Consider how your patients preferences and values fit with this style of intervention .5 2marks
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Practice https://libguides.uams.edu/evidence_based_medicine/acquiring https://apps.lib.umn.edu/instruction/ebp/story_html5.html
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What is Evidence-Based Therapy: EBT Interventions Uzma Asl. Zaidi Lamia Abdullah 1 2018-10-15T18:16:55Z 2022-03-21T02:10:45Z
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Green brushed metal presentation (widescreen) 327 822 Microsoft Office PowerPoint شاشة عريضة 142 13 0 0 3 false الخطوط المستخدمة 4 نسق 1 عناوين الشرائح 13 Arial Calibri Georgia Times New Roman Brushed Metal 16x9 What is Evidence-Based Therapy: EBT Interventions What is Evidence-Based Process? Step 1: Formulating the Question Once you have clearly identified the main elements of your question using the PICO framework, it is easy to write your question statement. (Narrow your search with filters). The following table provides some examples. Step 2: Searching For Evidence عرض تقديمي في PowerPoint عرض تقديمي في PowerPoint https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gbrDIw2vFF4 Combing the whole process of search: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_pVxRw-y8-M Steps 3 and 4 عرض تقديمي في PowerPoint Rapid Critical Appraisal Practice false false false 16.0000
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