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DRDP (2015) An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum

Preschool Comprehensive View

for use with preschool-age children

The DRDP (2015) was developed by the California Department of Education, Early Learning and Care Division and Special Education Division, with assistance from: Berkeley Evaluation and Assessment Research Center, University of California, Berkeley

Desired Results Access Project, Napa County Office of Education

Desired Results Developmental Profiles (2015) Instrument and Research Studies Project, WestEd’s Center for Child and Family Studies

Desired Results Training and Technical Assistance Project, WestEd’s Center for Child and Family Studies

The DRDP (2015) is available at the California Department of Education Website at http://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/ci/drdpforms.asp

For more information Early Learning and Care Division Programs may contact: Desired Results Training and Technical Assistance Project

Website: www.desiredresults.us

Email: [email protected]

Phone: (800) 770-6339

Special Education Division Programs may contact: Desired Results Access Project

Website: www.draccess.org

Email: [email protected]

Phone: (800) 673-9220

© 2013–2019 by the California Department of Education

All Rights Reserved. Permission to reproduce only for instructional purposes.

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved i

DRDP (2015) An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum

Preschool Comprehensive View For use with preschool-age children

Table of Contents Introduction to the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-1

Information about Selected Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-1 Guide to DRDP (2015) Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-2 About the Measures of the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-3

The 3 Steps to Completing the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-6 Step 1: Observation and Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-6 Step 2: Rating the Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-7 Step 3: Finalize the Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-9

Early Education Information Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-10 Special Education Information Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-11 Quick Guide to Rating the Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-12 Rating Record For use with Preschool-age Children in Early Care and Education Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-13 Rating Record For use with Preschool-age Children with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-15 Summary of Measures in Preschool Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-17 Measures at-a-Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intro-18 Measures of the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 ATL-REG 3: Imitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative in Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ATL-REG 5: Self-Control of Feelings and Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved ii

ATL-REG 7: Shared Use of Space and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Developmental Domain: SED — Social and Emotional Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

SED 1: Identity of Self in Relation to Others . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 SED 3: Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 SED 4: Relationships and Social Interactions with Peers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 LLD 1: Understanding of Language (Receptive) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 LLD 3: Communication and Use of Language (Expressive) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication and Conversation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 LLD 5: Interest in Literacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 LLD 6: Comprehension of Age-Appropriate Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 LLD 7: Concepts About Print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 LLD 8: Phonological Awareness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 LLD 10: Emergent Writing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Developmental Domain: ELD — English-Language Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ELD 1: Comprehension of English (Receptive English) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ELD 2: Self-Expression in English (Expressive English) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ELD 3: Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 COG 1: Spatial Relationships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 COG 2: Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 COG 3: Number Sense of Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 COG 4: Number Sense of Math Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 COG 5: Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 COG 6: Patterning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 COG 7: Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 COG 8: Cause and Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 COG 9: Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 COG 10: Documentation and Communication of Inquiry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 COG 11: Knowledge of the Natural World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved iii

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 PD-HLTH 1: Perceptual-Motor Skills and Movement Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 PD-HLTH 2: Gross Locomotor Movement Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 PD-HLTH 3: Gross Motor Manipulative Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 PD-HLTH 4: Fine Motor Manipulative Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 PD-HLTH 5: Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 PD-HLTH 6: Personal Care Routines: Hygiene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 PD-HLTH 7: Personal Care Routines: Feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 PD-HLTH 8: Personal Care Routines: Dressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 PD-HLTH 9: Active Physical Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 PD-HLTH 10: Nutrition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Developmental Domain: HSS — History–Social Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 HSS 1: Sense of Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 HSS 2: Sense of Place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 HSS 3: Ecology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 HSS 4: Conflict Negotiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 HSS 5: Responsible Conduct as a Group Member . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Developmental Domain: VPA — Visual and Performing Arts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 VPA 1: Visual Art . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 VPA 2: Music . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 VPA 3: Drama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 VPA 4: Dance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Glossary of Terms and Phrases Used in the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Appendix A: Requirements of the DRDP (2015) Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Appendix B: Resources for Assessing Children who are Dual Language Learners with the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Appendix C: Strategies for Observation and Documentation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Appendix D: Comprehensive Definitions of Adaptations to be Used with the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Appendix E: Resources for Working in Partnership with Families . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Appendix F: Collaboration to Complete the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved iv

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DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Intro-1 of 18

Key Features of the DRDP (2015): • The DRDP (2015) is administered in natural settings through teacher observations,

family observations, and examples of children’s work. Ongoing documentation of children’s knowledge and skills in everyday environments is a recommended practice for early childhood assessment.

• The DRDP(2015) represents a full continuum of development from early infancy up to kindergarten entry. The Infant/Toddler Views are for use with children in infant/ toddler programs, and the Preschool Views, for children in preschool programs

• The DRDP (2015) is designed for use with all children from early infancy up to kindergarten entry, including children with Individualized Family Service Plans (IFSPs) and Individualized Education Programs (IEPs).

• The DRDP (2015) is aligned with all volumes of the California’s Infant/Toddler and Preschool Learning and Development Foundations, the Common Core Standards, and the Head Start Child Development and Early Learning Framework.

• The DRDP (2015) takes into consideration the specific cultural and linguistic characteristics of California’s diverse population of young children, with specific consideration for children who are young dual language learners (see section below).

• The DRDP (2015) was developed with the goal of ensuring that all children have the opportunity to demonstrate their knowledge and skills. To enable access to the assessment for diverse populations, the principles of Universal Design were followed.

• The DRDP (2015) includes domains that meet the federal Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP) child outcome reporting requirements for children with Individualized Family Service Plans (IFSPs) or Individualized Education Programs (IEPs).

Information about Selected Key Features Three of these key features: (1) consideration of young children who are dual language learners, (2) universal design and adaptations for children with IFSPs and IEPs, and (3) a detailed description of the developmental domains that make up the instrument, are described in more detail to help teachers and service providers better understand and rate the measures of the DRDP (2015).

Young Dual Language Learners and the DRDP (2015) Dual language learners are children learning two or more languages at the same time, as well as those children learning a second language while continuing to develop their first (or home) language. A child’s experience with one or more languages is an asset to build on in the early childhood setting. It is critical to consider the child’s communication in all the languages that he or she is learning in order to have an accurate picture of a child’s knowledge and skills. Young children, including children with disabilities, can successfully learn two or more languages. Learning two or more languages has linguistic, social, cognitive, academic, and cultural benefits. The path to learning one language shares many similarities with the path to learning two or more languages. There are also differences that must be taken into consideration when assessing young children who are dual language learners. Children may have vocabulary for concepts in one language and vocabulary for other concepts in another language. So it is important to assess children in all of the languages he or she understands and uses. The DRDP (2015) addresses cultural and linguistic responsiveness in two primary ways:

1. Teachers and service providers observe and document children’s behavior in both the home language and English to obtain a more accurate profile of the children’s knowledge and skills across developmental domains.

2. Teachers and service providers rate children’s progress on two language development domains. The Language and Literacy Development (LLD) domain assesses all children’s progress in developing foundational language and literacy skills where ratings should be based on skills in all languages. The English-Language Development (ELD) domain assesses current knowledge and skills and progress in learning to communicate in English.

Universal Design and the DRDP (2015) In the context of assessment, “Universal Design” refers to the development of assessments that are appropriate for all children to the greatest extent possible. Universal Design allows children the opportunity to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in a variety of ways. All young children are entitled access to, and meaningful participation in, age- appropriate, individually-appropriate and culturally-appropriate early childhood curricula and assessments. Teachers and service providers support children’s access and participation by identifying and providing learning opportunities, materials, and teaching strategies in flexible and individualized ways and through a variety of learning modalities. DRDP (2015) assessors apply universal design when they carefully consider the various ways young children can demonstrate knowledge or skills that reflect mastery of a developmental level.

Introduction to the DRDP (2015) Welcome to the Desired Results Developmental Profile (2015) [DRDP (2015)]: A Developmental Continuum from Early Infancy to Kindergarten Entry. The DRDP (2015) is a formative assessment instrument developed by the California Department of Education for young children and their families used to inform instruction and program development.

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Guide to DRDP (2015) Views Each view of the DRDP (2015) provides for the collection and reporting of valuable information about individual and group child developmental progress through measurement of knowledge, skills, and behaviors. The views vary in the number of measures that each include. When more measures are completed, the reports are more robust and informative for teachers and providers, administrators, and agencies.

DRDP (2015) View Focus and Intended Users Reports Provided Infant/Toddler and Preschool Comprehensive View

The Comprehensive views provide for assessment of children’s learning and development in domains related to all areas of the Infant/Toddler Learning and Development Foundations or Preschool Learning Foundations, covering the full range of learning and development that early childhood curricula generally cover.

• All programs may use the Comprehensive View. • It is required for infants and toddlers with

Individualized Family Service Plans (IFSPs). • It may be used for preschool-aged children with

Individualized Education Programs (IFSPs). • Programs and providers may use the Comprehensive

View to earn points on the Quality Counts California rating matrix.

Individual and group reports on children’s developmental progress across all domains related to the Foundations. Meets all requirements for special education reporting.

Preschool Fundamental View

The Fundamental view provides for assessment of preschool children’s learning and development in the key domains associated with school readiness.

• All programs may use the Preschool Fundamental View.

• It may be used for preschool-age children with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs).

• Programs and providers may use the Fundamental View to earn points on the Quality Counts California rating matrix.

Individual and group reports on children’s developmental progress in domains associated with school readiness. Meets all requirements for special education reporting.

Infant/Toddler and Preschool Essential View

The Essential views provide for assessment of children’s learning and development with selected measures in key domains.

• Programs and providers may use the Essential View to earn points on the Quality Counts California rating matrix.

Individual and group reports on children’s developmental progress in subsets of key domains.

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The Eight Domains of the DRDP (2015) The DRDP (2015) is made up of eight domains. The focus of each domain is on the acquisition of knowledge, skills, or behaviors that reflect each domain’s developmental constructs.

Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation (ATL-REG) The ATL-REG domain assesses two related areas that are recognized as important for young children’s school readiness and success: Approaches to Learning and Self-Regulation. These areas have been combined into one domain because of the strong connections between them. The Approaches to Learning skills include attention maintenance, engagement and persistence, and curiosity and initiative. The Self-Regulation skills include self-comforting, self-control of feelings and behavior, imitation, and shared use of space and materials.

Social and Emotional Development (SED) The SED domain assesses children’s developing abilities to understand and interact with others and to form positive relationships with nurturing adults and their peers. The knowledge or skill areas in this domain include identity of self in relation to others, social and emotional understanding, relationships and social interactions with familiar adults, relationships and interactions with peers, and symbolic and sociodramatic play.

Language and Literacy Development (LLD) The LLD domain assesses the progress of all children in developing foundational language and literacy skills. These skills can be demonstrated in any language and in any mode of communication. Language and literacy skills in a child’s first language form the foundation for learning English. Therefore, dual language learners may demonstrate knowledge and skills in their home language, in English, or in both languages. LLD measures should be completed for all infants, toddlers, and preschool-age children, including those who are dual language learners.

English-Language Development (ELD) The ELD domain assesses the progress of children who are dual language learners in learning to communicate in English. The developmental progression described in the four ELD measures is related to the child’s experiences with English, not the child’s age. Keep in mind that children acquire English in different ways and at different rates. Factors that affect English acquisition include degree of exposure to English, level of support provided in their home/first language, and individual differences such as age of exposure to English or the structure of the child’s home/first language. The ELD measures should be completed only for preschool-age children whose home language is other than English.

Cognition, Including Math and Science (COG) The COG domain focuses on observation, exploration of people and objects, and investigation of objects and concepts. The knowledge or skill areas in this domain include spatial relationships, cause and effect, classification, number sense of quantity, number sense of math operations, measurement, patterning, shapes, inquiry through observation

and investigation, documentation and communication of inquiry, and knowledge of the natural world.

Physical Development–Health (PD-HLTH) The PD-HLTH domain assesses motor development and the development of routines related to personal care, safety, and nutrition. The knowledge or skill areas in this domain include perceptual-motor skills and movement concepts, gross locomotor movement skills, gross motor manipulative skills, fine motor manipulative skills, active physical play, nutrition, safety, and personal care routines (hygiene, feeding, dressing).

History-Social Science (HSS) The HSS domain focuses on learning about the expectations of social situations, how to participate within a group, and the relationship between people and the environment in which they live. The knowledge or skill areas in this domain include sense of time, sense of place, ecology, conflict negotiation, and responsible conduct.

Visual and Performing Arts (VPA) The VPA domain focuses on awareness and engagement in four areas of artistic expression. The knowledge or skill areas in this domain include visual art, music, drama, and dance.

About the Measures of the DRDP (2015) The levels for each DRDP (2015) measure describe a developmental continuum, ranging from earlier developing to later developing competencies. The DRDP (2015) includes three types of continua:

• Full Continuum Measures: describe development from early infancy to early kindergarten. These measures should be used with all infants, toddlers, and preschool-age children.

• Earlier Development Measures: describe development that typically occurs from early infancy through early preschool ages and may be used with preschool-age children under specific conditions (identified as Conditional measures).

• Later Development Measures: describe development that typically occurs from early preschool ages to early kindergarten. These measures should be used with all preschool-age children.

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Conditional Measures for Preschool-Age Children Some measures in the DRDP Preschool Views are considered conditional measures that are only assessed when certain conditions are met. These measures should be used if they assist teachers and service providers in planning a child’s learning activities and supports, and documenting progress.

Conditional measures are used in three instances:

• If a preschool child has not developmentally moved beyond the last level of the four earlier-development measures.

• If a language other than English is spoken in the child’s home.

• If the child is still working on the health measures (required for all children with IEPs).

Please note that the Earlier Development Measures, and the Physical Development and Health measures are required for children with IEPs.

Earlier Development Measures Conditions Under Which to Assess ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting ATL-REG 3: Imitation COG 1: Spatial Relationships

• Required for all preschool-age children with IEPs • Recommended for a preschool-age child whose

development is not beyond the latest developmental level • If useful, select any or all of these four measures to assess • In the Essential view for preschool-age children, measures

are not included.

English-Language Development Measures Conditions Under Which to Assess ELD 1: Comprehension of English (Receptive English) ELD 2: Self-Expression in English (Expressive English) ELD 3: Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English

• Used if a language other than English is spoken in the child’s home as indicated on the Information Page

• Used only with preschool-age children • Not used with children who are deaf or hard of hearing

and not learning spoken language • If rated, complete all of the measures in the ELD domain*

Physical Development and Health Measures Conditions Under Which to Assess PD-HLTH 5: Safety PD-HLTH 6: Personal Care Routines: Hygiene PD-HLTH 7: Personal Care Routines: Feeding PD-HLTH 8: Personal Care Routines: Dressing PD-HLTH 10: Nutrition

• In the Comprehensive view for preschool-age children, PD-HLTH 7 and 8 are conditional

• In the Fundamental view for preschool-age children, PD-HLTH 5–8 and PD-HLTH 10 are conditional.

• In the Essential view for preschool-age children, measures are not included

• Required for all preschool-age children with IEPs • Recommended for preschool children when this

information would be useful for documenting progress or planning this child’s learning activities and supports

*Guidance for rating ELD measures for children who are dual language learners is provided in the section, “Young Dual Language Learners and the DRDP (2015)” on page Intro-2.

The Developmental Levels The number of levels in a measure varies depending on the competencies that are appropriate for that measure’s developmental continuum. The levels are organized under four categories from early infancy up to kindergarten entry: Responding, Exploring, Building, and Integrating:

Responding (Earlier, Later) Knowledge, skills, or behaviors that develop from basic responses (through using senses and through actions) to differentiated responses. Children generally engage in back-and-forth interactions with familiar adults and communicate through nonverbal messages.

Exploring (Earlier, Middle, Later) Knowledge, skills, or behaviors that include active exploration including purposeful movement, purposeful exploration and manipulation of objects, purposeful communication, and the beginnings of cooperation with adults and peers. Children generally begin this period by using nonverbal means to communicate and, over time, grow in their ability to communicate verbally or use other conventional forms of language.

Building (Earlier, Middle, Later) Knowledge, skills, or behaviors that demonstrate growing understanding of how people and objects relate to one another, how to investigate ideas, and how things work. Children use language to express thoughts and feelings, to learn specific early literacy and numeracy skills, and to increasingly participate in small group interactions and cooperative activities with others.

Integrating (Earlier) Knowledge, skills, or behaviors that demonstrate the ability to connect and combine strategies in order to express complex thoughts and feelings, solve multi-step problems, and participate in a wide range of activities that involve social-emotional, self-regulatory, cognitive, linguistic, and physical skills. Children begin to engage in mutually supportive relationships and interactions.

Note that the developmental levels for the ELD domain differ from the above format as they represent the developmental progression for the acquisition of English as a second language during the early childhood years.

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Definitions of Terms in the Navigation Maps Developmental Domain: A crucial area of learning and development for children.

Measure: The developmental continuum along which a child’s observed behavior is assessed. Measures are the individual assessment items in the DRDP.

• Full Continuum Measure: Describes development from early infancy to early kindergarten.

• Early Development Measure: Describes development that typically occurs in infant/ toddler and early preschool years.

• Later Development Measure: Describes development that typically occurs in the preschool years and early kindergarten.

Definition: Specifies the aspects of development to be observed.

Developmental Level: A point along a developmental progression for a particular measure that ranges from earlier to later levels of development.

Descriptor: Defines the behaviors that would be observed for a child at that developmental level.

Example: Specific behaviors you might see that would demonstrate that a child has reached mastery of a particular developmental level. Note that the examples provided in the DRDP are not the only way a child can demonstrate mastery of a developmental level.

Æ Example of a Full Continuum Measure

Æ Example of an Earlier Developmental Measure

Æ Example of a Later Developmental Measure

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Dual Language Learners’ Use of Code Switching • Code switching is the use of multiple languages within a single conversation. It is a

typical feature of learning two or more languages.

• As early as three years of age, children code switch to playfully experiment with the two languages and to serve their own social and communication goals. For example, children may code switch to emphasize or elaborate a point.

• Children might code switch when speaking with one person, or may use one language exclusively with one person and another language with another person.

• When children mix their two languages they use the grammatical rules of each language. For example, “I want leche” [“I want milk”] is an example of inserting a Spanish noun into a grammatically correct English sentence.

Observations should occur over time, in typical settings: • In the child’s typical

program or settings such as child care, classrooms, or home;

• As the child interacts in familiar environments and routines with people he or she knows; and

• As the child engages in typical activities and routines.

The 3 Steps to Completing the DRDP (2015)

Step 1: Observation and Documentation The DRDP (2015) focuses on the child’s behavior, knowledge, and skills. To capture a child’s behavior, the DRDP (2015) incorporates observation in natural settings.

While observing and collecting documentation, remember that words, phrases, and sentences can be communicated and understood in a variety of ways, including spoken in the child’s home language, signed, and through other communication modes (e.g., via a communication device). The teacher’s and service provider’s direct observations of a child are the primary method used to inform ratings and they should also use other sources of evidence to capture a more complete picture of a child’s knowledge and skills. Other sources of evidence include the following:

• Observations by others – including teachers, family members/caregivers, and other service providers or caregivers, obtained through interview or conversations

• Other documentation – including samples of children’s work, photographs, and video/audio recordings of children’s communication and behavior

The Important Role of Families in the Documentation Process Family members have repeated opportunities to observe their child’s activities and interactions over time and in a variety of situations. Their perspectives, combined with teachers’ and service providers’ observations, provide a more complete and reliable picture of a child’s typical behaviors. Inviting family members to share observations of their child’s development and behavior is a recommended practice for the DRDP (2015). The opportunity to observe a child’s level of mastery is greatest when the child is interacting with a familiar adult. Because of this, it is helpful to observe a child interacting with family members. This is especially true for children who are new to a program or at the earliest levels (Responding Earlier and Responding Later). These observations can inform assessment decisions for all domains. They are particularly important for the SED and LLD domains since social interaction and communication skills are learned through repeated interactions with familiar adults.

Observation and Documentation for Young Dual Language Learners Young dual language learners may demonstrate knowledge and skills in their home language, in English, or in both languages. They may also code-switch, which is using more than one language within a conversation. Therefore, communication in all languages the child uses should be considered when collecting documentation and completing the measures in all domains. The adult who is conducting observations and collecting documentation should speak the child’s home language. If not, the adult must receive assistance from another adult, who does speak the child’s home language. This may be an assistant teacher, director, parent, or other adult who knows the child.

Using Adaptations Adaptations are changes in the environment or differences in observed behavior that allow children with IFSPs or IEPs to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in typical environments. Seven broad categories of adaptations have been identified for children with IFSPs and IEPs for the DRDP (2015).

• The adaptations listed in the table below have been developed so that the assessment will more accurately measure a child’s abilities rather than the impact of a child’s disability (a more detailed description of the adaptations appears in Appendix D). Adaptations must be in place for the child during the normal course of the day, and they should also be in place during observations for the DRDP (2015). Everyone working with the child should be informed of any adaptations the child uses.

• New adaptations must not be introduced solely for the purpose of conducting the DRDP (2015) assessment.

• Consideration of adaptations should be made on a regular basis from early infancy and as the child develops and grows.

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What is Mastery? A developmental level is mastered if the child demonstrates the knowledge, skills, and behaviors defined at that level:

Consistently over time

In different situations or settings

Important notes about mastery:

• Children may demonstrate mastery of knowledge and skills through a variety of communication modes, languages, and behaviors.

• Many of the behaviors that you observe in determining a child’s mastery level may not appear on the list of examples, although they are consistent with the descriptor.

Seven Categories of Adaptations Augmentative or Alternative Communication System Methods of communication other than speech that allow a child who is unable to use spoken language to communicate with others.

Alternative Mode for Written Language Methods of reading or writing used by a child who cannot see well enough to read or write or cannot hold and manipulate a writing utensil (e.g., pencil, pen) well enough to produce written symbols.

Visual Support Adjustments to the environment that provide additional information to a child who has limited or reduced visual input.

Assistive Equipment or Device Tools that make it possible or easier for a child to perform a task.

Functional Positioning Strategic positioning and postural support that allow a child to have increased control of his body.

Sensory Support Increasing or decreasing sensory input to facilitate a child’s attention and interaction in the environment.

Alternative Response Mode Recognition that a child might demonstrate mastery of a skill in a unique way that differs from the child’s typically developing peers.

Step 2: Rating the Measures

Determining the Child’s Latest Level of Mastery For each of the measures, determine the latest developmental level the child has mastered, and mark it appropriately.

The Descriptors and Examples Consider the descriptors first, and then the examples, to determine which developmental level is most consistent with your observations and other documentation of the child’s typical behavior. A child may demonstrate behaviors at more than one developmental level. Choose the level that most closely represents the knowledge, skills, or behaviors the child demonstrates most consistently.

Descriptors: The descriptors define the knowledge, skills, or behaviors expected at each level along the developmental continuum of the measure (see Navigation Maps). Each descriptor is illustrated by several examples of behaviors that are consistent with that developmental level.

Most of the descriptors define discrete knowledge, skills, or behaviors. However, some include more than one behavior or skill, separated by “and,” “or,” or a semicolon (;) followed by “and.”

If the descriptor includes “or”: The child only needs to demonstrate the behavior in one of the listed ways to demonstrate mastery for the developmental level. Either part of the descriptor may be observed to rate mastery at that level.

• For example, the descriptor for Exploring Later in LLD 5: Interest in Literacy is: Looks at books on own briefly or Chooses to join reading, singing, or rhyming activities led by an adult

If the child EITHER looks at books on own briefly OR chooses to join reading, singing, or rhyming activities led by an adult, mastery can be rated at this level.

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Notes about Emerging: • You may mark emerging when rating full-continuum measures with infants and

toddlers if the child has mastered the last level that can be rated and the child demonstrates some behaviors in the level that follows.

• Do not mark emerging if the child has mastered the latest level on a measure.

• Marking that the child is emerging to the next level does not affect the rating of mastery for the measure.

If a descriptor includes “and”: All parts of the descriptor are required for mastery and need to be observed together.

• For example, the descriptor for Building Earlier in ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting is: Anticipates need for comfort and prepares self by asking questions, getting a special thing, or in other ways.

The child needs to demonstrate both anticipating a need for comfort and preparing self during the same observation.

If a descriptor includes a semi-colon (;) followed by “and”: The child must demonstrate all the behaviors listed to rate the level as mastered, but not necessarily during the same observation within a DRDP rating period.

• For example, the descriptor for Exploring Later in SED 3: Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults is: Initiates activities with familiar adults; and Seeks out assistance or support from familiar adults.

To be rated as mastered at this level, the child must BOTH initiate activities with familiar adults AND seek out assistance or support from familiar adults. The assessor does not have to observe both behaviors during the same observation within a DRDP rating period.

Please note that key terms and phrases in the descriptors that may be new or have specific meaning to the measures are defined in the Glossary at the end of the instrument.

Examples: Keep in mind these important points about examples:

• The examples are not a checklist of what the child must demonstrate to be rated at mastery of the knowledge, skills, or behaviors that reflect a developmental level.

• An example is one of many possible ways a child might demonstrate mastery of a developmental level. Teachers and service providers will identify other examples as they conduct their observations.

• Mastery is determined over time and across situations or settings.

• A child may not demonstrate any of the specific examples provided for a developmental level, but may demonstrate mastery in other ways that are consistent with the intent of the descriptor.

• Children demonstrate mastery in diverse and sometimes unique ways.

• Examples have not been written to include all areas of disability. Universal design is intended to support the inclusion of children with disabilities on the DRDP (2015). However, it is important to review the adaptations as well as understand the construct being measured when assessing children with disabilities.

Additional Rating Options Emerging to the Next Developmental Level: If your observations indicate that the child has demonstrated mastery for a developmental level and is also beginning to demonstrate knowledge, skills, or behaviors described for the next level (although not yet consistently across situations or settings), the child may be emerging to the next level.

To indicate emerging: • First, mark the developmental level the child has mastered.

• Then, mark “emerging” if the child also demonstrates behaviors described for the next developmental level.

Child is Not Yet at the Earliest Developmental Level on a Later Development Measure: If, after careful consideration, you determine that a preschool-age child is not yet demonstrating mastery of the earliest level of a later development measure, mark “Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure.”

Unable to Rate due to extended absence: • This is used only when the child is absent from the program for such an extended

period of time during the four to six weeks prior to submitting your DRDP data that you could not gather information to rate the measures.

• The following are NOT valid reasons to indicate Unable to Rate: – Not having enough time or enough information – The nature of a child’s disability or the severity of a child’s disability

The Responding Earlier level is designed to be inclusive of all children. Mark this earliest level unless the child demonstrates skills at a later level. Do not use Unable to Rate because you feel a child does not demonstrate the skills for the earliest level.

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Rating Conditional Measures If you are using the conditional measures for a preschool-age child, mark them on the Rating Record according to the following guidance:

Earlier Development Measures How to Mark the DRDP ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting ATL-REG 3: Imitation COG 1: Spatial Relationships

• These measures are required for all preschool-age children with IEPs

• If the measure is rated, determine the child’s latest level of mastery and mark accordingly

• If the measure is not rated, mark the box, “Measure not rated: this child’s development is beyond the latest developmental level”

English-Language Development Measures How to Mark the DRDP ELD 1: Comprehension of English (Receptive English) ELD 2: Self-Expression in English (Expressive English) ELD 3: Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English

• If these measures are rated, determine the child’s latest level of mastery and mark accordingly

• Check the box on the Information Page about the child’s home language

• Not required for children who are deaf or hard of hearing who are not learning a spoken language

• If these measures are not rated, mark the box, “Measure not rated: English is the only language spoken in this child’s home.”

Physical Development and Health Measures How to Mark the DRDP PD-HLTH 5: Safety PD-HLTH 6: Personal Care Routines: Hygiene PD-HLTH 7: Personal Care Routines: Feeding PD-HLTH 8: Personal Care Routines: Dressing PD-HLTH 10: Nutrition

• These measures are required for preschool-age children with IEPs

• In the Comprehensive View, PD-HLTH 7 and 8 are conditional.

• In the Fundamental View, PD-HLTH 5–8 and PD-HLTH 10 are conditional.

• If these measures are rated, determine the level of mastery and mark accordingly

• If these measures are not rated, check the box, “I did not rate this measure because it is not used for documenting progress or planning this child’s learning activities and supports”

Step 3: Finalize the Assessment To finalize, simply review the assessment to make sure that you have entered a rating for all of the measures and that the Information Page is complete and up-to-date:

• For Early Learning and Care Division (ELCD) programs: enter your ratings into DRDP Online,

• For Special Education Division (SED) programs: enter your ratings into your SELPA’s MIS system. Check with your administrator for when and to whom your Rating Records are due.

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Observer Information 9. Agency: Site:

10. Your name: Title:

11. Are you the primary teacher working with this child? Yes No (specify your relationship to the child):

12. Did another adult assist you with assessing this child? Yes (role/relation): No

DRDP (2015) Early Education

Information Page

An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum

For use with Early Care and Education Programs

1a. Child’s first name (Legal):

1b. Child’s last name (Legal):

Date DRDP (2015) was completed (mm/dd/yyyy)

Assessment period (e.g., Fall 2016)

Child Information 2. Statewide Student Identifier (10-digit SSID) :

3. Agency Identifier : (agency identifier and statewide student identifier can be the same)

4. Child’s classroom or setting:

5. Birth date (mm/dd/yyyy):

6. Gender Male Female

7. Initial date of enrollment in early childhood program (mm/dd/yyyy): Date child was withdrawn from the program (mm/dd/yyyy):

8a. What is this child’s ethnicity? Yes, Hispanic or Latino No, not Hispanic or Latino

8b. What is this child’s race? Mark one or more races to indicate what this child considers himself/herself to be. Asian Indian Black or African-American Cambodian Chinese Filipino Guamanian Hawaiian Hmong Japanese Korean

Laotian Native American Other Asian Other Pacific Islander Samoan Tahitian Vietnamese White Intentionally left blank

Child’s Language Information 13. Child’s home language(s):

Is a language other than English spoken in the child’s home? Yes No If yes, the ELD measures must be completed for a preschool-age child

14. What language(s) do you speak with this child?

15. Did someone who understands and uses the child’s home language assist you with completing the observation?

Yes, role/relation: No Not applicable (I understand and use the child’s home language)

16. Child is enrolled in: Check all that apply. State Infant/Toddler Program State Preschool Head Start Early Head Start Child Care Center

Tribal Head Start Migrant First 5 Title 1 Family Child Care Home

Other:

Child’s tuition fees are: Subsidized (tuition assistance) Not subsidized (full fee) Don’t know

17. Does this child have an Individualized Education Program (IEP) or an Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP)? Yes No Don’t know

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DRDP (2015) Special Education

Information Page

An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum

For use with Early Care and Education Programs

1. Child’s first name (Legal):

2. Child’s last name (Legal):

3. Date DRDP (2015) was completed (e.g., 09/07/2015)

4. Assessment period (e.g., Fall 2015)

Child Information 5. Student ID (Issued by district for reporting to CASEMIS)

6. Statewide Student Identifier (10-digit SSID)

7. Gender Male Female 8. Birth date (e.g., 03/05/2012)

9. Special education enrollment. Check one. Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) Individualized Education Program (IEP)

Child’s Language Information 10. Child’s home language(s):

English Vietnamese Hmong

Spanish Cantonese Tagalog/Pilipino

Other (specify)

Child’s Ethnicity 13a. Is this child Hispanic or Latino? Check one.

Yes, Hispanic or Latino No, not Hispanic or Latino Intentionally left blank

13b. What is the race of this child? Check up to three. Asian Indian Black or African-American Cambodian Chinese Filipino Guamanian Hawaiian

Hmong Japanese Korean Laotian Native American Other Asian Other Pacific Islander

Samoan Tahitian Vietnamese White Intentionally left blank

Special Education Information 14. Special education eligibility. Check one.

Autism Deaf-Blindness Deafness Emotional Disturbance Established Medical

Disability

Hard of Hearing Intellectual Disability Multiple Disability Orthopedic Other Health

Impairment

Specific Learning Disability

Speech or Language Impairment

Traumatic Brain Injury Visual Impairment

15. Adaptations used in the assessment. Check all that apply. Augmentative or alternative

communication system Alternative mode for written language Visual support Assistive equipment or device

Functional positioning Sensory support Alternative response mode None

Program Information 16. SELPA

17. District of service

Assessment Information 18. Name of person completing the assessment

19. Role of person completing the assessment: Early Intervention Specialist Occupational/Physical Therapist Program Specialist or Administrator Special Education Teacher

Speech/Language Pathologist Teacher of the Deaf/Hard of Hearing Teacher of the Visually Impaired Other

20. Assistance completing the assessment? Yes No If yes, what is that person’s relationship to the child?

11. Language(s) used with this child: English Vietnamese Hmong

Spanish Cantonese Tagalog/Pilipino

Other (specify)

12. Is a language other than English spoken in the child’s home? Yes No If yes, complete the ELD measures for a preschool-age child. If the child is Deaf or Hard of Hearing and not learning a spoken language, mark “No” and do not complete the ELD measures.

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1. Review your documentation/evidence. Review your own observation notes, observations from others (including teachers, family members/caregivers, and other service providers or caregivers, obtained through interview or conversations), and other documentation, including samples of children’s work, photographs, and video/audio recordings of children’s communication and behavior.

2. Carefully read the definition and the descriptors, looking for mastery. Read the descriptors before you read the examples. As you read the descriptors, try to narrow down which one is most consistent with your observations and other documentation of the child’s typical behavior. A developmental level is mastered if the child demonstrates the knowledge, behaviors, and skills defined at that level:

Æ Consistently over time Æ In different situations or settings

3. After you read the descriptors, consider the examples. The examples represent only some of the possible ways a child might demonstrate mastery. They are not a checklist of what the child must demonstrate. It is possible that a child does not demonstrate any of the specific examples provided, but does demonstrate mastery in other ways that are consistent with the intent of the descriptor.

4. Based on your careful reading of the descriptors and examples and a review of your documentation, determine the child’s level of mastery. Once you’ve determined the latest developmental level the child has mastered, mark it appropriately.

5. Indicate if the child is emerging to the next level (when the option to mark emerging is available). If your observations indicate that the child has demonstrated mastery for a developmental level and is also beginning to demonstrate knowledge, skills, or behaviors described for the next level (although not yet consistently across situations or settings), the child may be emerging to the next level.

Important Note: When reading the descriptors, be sure you understand and pay attention to semicolons and the words “or” and “and.” Most descriptors define a single skill or behavior, but some include more than one. If the descriptor includes:

• The word “or,” the child only needs to demonstrate the behavior in one of the ways listed for the developmental level to be considered mastered.

• The word “and,” all parts of the descriptor are required for mastery and need to be observed together.

• A semi-colon (;) followed by the word “and,” the child must demonstrate all the behaviors listed to master the level, but not necessarily during the same observation.

Remember, the examples illustrate only some of the many ways a child may demonstrate mastery.

Quick Guide to Rating the Measures

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Intro-13 of 18

DRDP (2015) An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum Early Education

PS Comprehensive View

Rating Record

For use with Preschool-age Children in Early Care and Education Programs

Child’s Name (First and Last): _____________________________________________

Agency ID or SSID: ___________________________________________________

Assessment Period (e.g., Fall 2016): _________________________________________

Date DRDP (2015) was completed (e.g., 09/07/2014) ________ / ________ / ____________ month day year

The Rating Record is to be used with the DRDP (2015) Instrument to keep track of each child’s developmental levels as you complete the assessment. Mark the developmental level the child has mastered for every measure.

Measure Measure Name

Responding Earlier

Responding Later

Exploring Earlier

Exploring Middle

Exploring Later

Building Earlier

Building Middle

Building Later

Integrating Earlier Not yet

Conditional Measure (not rated) EM UR

ATL-REG 1 Attention Maintenance* ATL-REG 2 Self-Comforting* ATL-REG 3 Imitation* ATL-REG 4 Curiosity and Initiative in Learning ATL-REG 5 Self-Control of Feelings and Behavior ATL-REG 6 Engagement and Persistence ATL-REG 7 Shared Use of Space and Materials SED 1 Identity of Self in Relation to Others SED 2 Social and Emotional Understanding SED 3 Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults SED 4 Relationships and Social Interactions with Peers SED 5 Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play LLD 1 Understanding of Language (Receptive) LLD 2 Responsiveness to Language LLD 3 Communication and Use of Language (Expressive) LLD 4 Reciprocal Communication and Conversation LLD 5 Interest in Literacy LLD 6 Comprehension of Age-Appropriate Text LLD 7 Concepts about Print LLD 8 Phonological Awareness LLD 9 Letter and Word Knowledge LLD 10 Emergent Writing

Measure Measure Name Discovering Language Discovering English Exploring English Developing English Building English Integrating English Conditional

Measure (not rated) EM UR

ELD 1 Comprehension of English (Receptive English) ELD 2 Self-Expression in English (Expressive English) ELD 3 Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities ELD 4 Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English

*These measures required for children with IEPs.

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Intro-14 of 18

DRDP (2015) PS Comprehensive View

Rating Record

Child’s Name (First and Last): _____________________________________

Agency ID or SSID: ___________________________________________

For use with Preschool-age Children in Early Care and Education Programs

Measure Measure Name

Responding Earlier

Responding Later

Exploring Earlier

Exploring Middle

Exploring Later

Building Earlier

Building Middle

Building Later

Integrating Earlier Not yet

Conditional Measure (not rated) EM UR

COG 1 Spatial Relationships* COG 2 Classification COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations COG 5 Measurement COG 6 Patterning COG 7 Shapes COG 8 Cause and Effect COG 9 Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation COG 10 Documentation and Communication of Inquiry COG 11 Knowledge of the Natural World PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills and Movement Concepts PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement Skills PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills PD-HLTH 5 Safety PD-HLTH 6 Personal Care Routines: Hygiene PD-HLTH 7 Personal Care Routines: Feeding* PD-HLTH 8 Personal Care Routines: Dressing* PD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play PD-HLTH 10 Nutrition HSS 1 Sense of Time HSS 2 Sense of Place HSS 3 Ecology HSS 4 Conflict Negotiation HSS 5 Responsible Conduct as a Group Member VPA 1 Visual Art VPA 2 Music VPA 3 Drama VPA 4 Dance

*These measures required for children with IEPs. Rating Record (for use with Early Care and Education Programs)

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DRDP (2015) An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum Special Education

PS Comprehensive View

Rating Record

For use with Preschool-age Children with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs)

Child’s Name (First and Last): _____________________________________________

Agency ID or SSID: ___________________________________________________

Assessment Period (e.g., Fall 2016): _________________________________________

Date DRDP (2015) was completed (e.g., 09/07/2014) ________ / ________ / ____________ month day year

The Rating Record is to be used with the DRDP (2015) Instrument to keep track of each child’s developmental levels as you complete the assessment. Mark the developmental level the child has mastered for every measure.

Measure Measure Name

Responding Earlier

Responding Later

Exploring Earlier

Exploring Middle

Exploring Later

Building Earlier

Building Middle

Building Later

Integrating Earlier Not yet EM UR

ATL-REG 1 Attention Maintenance ATL-REG 2 Self-Comforting ATL-REG 3 Imitation ATL-REG 4 Curiosity and Initiative in Learning ATL-REG 5 Self-Control of Feelings and Behavior ATL-REG 6 Engagement and Persistence ATL-REG 7 Shared Use of Space and Materials SED 1 Identity of Self in Relation to Others SED 2 Social and Emotional Understanding SED 3 Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults SED 4 Relationships and Social Interactions with Peers SED 5 Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play LLD 1 Understanding of Language (Receptive) LLD 2 Responsiveness to Language LLD 3 Communication and Use of Language (Expressive) LLD 4 Reciprocal Communication and Conversation LLD 5 Interest in Literacy LLD 6 Comprehension of Age-Appropriate Text LLD 7 Concepts about Print LLD 8 Phonological Awareness LLD 9 Letter and Word Knowledge LLD 10 Emergent Writing

Measure Measure Name Discovering Language Discovering English Exploring English Developing English Building English Integrating English Conditional

Measure (not rated) EM UR

ELD 1 Comprehension of English (Receptive English) ELD 2 Self-Expression in English (Expressive English)

ELD 3 Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities

ELD 4 Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Fundamental View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Intro-16 of 18

DRDP (2015) Special Education

PS Comprehensive View Rating Record

Child’s Name (First and Last): _____________________________________

Agency ID or SSID: ___________________________________________

For use with Preschool-age Children in Early Care and Education Programs

Measure Measure Name

Responding Earlier

Responding Later

Exploring Earlier

Exploring Middle

Exploring Later

Building Earlier

Building Middle

Building Later

Integrating Earlier Not yet EM UR

COG 1 Spatial Relationships COG 2 Classification COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations COG 5 Measurement COG 6 Patterning COG 7 Shapes PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills and Movement Concepts PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement Skills PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills PD-HLTH 5 Safety PD-HLTH 6 Personal Care Routines: Hygiene PD-HLTH 7 Personal Care Routines: Feeding PD-HLTH 8 Personal Care Routines: Dressing PD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play PD-HLTH 10 Nutrition HSS 1 Sense of Time HSS 2 Sense of Place HSS 3 Ecology HSS 4 Conflict Negotiation HSS 5 Responsible Conduct as a Group Member VPA 1 Visual Art VPA 2 Music VPA 3 Drama VPA 4 Dance

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DRDP (2015) An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum

Summary of Measures in Preschool Views Domain Name: Cognition, Including Math and Science • Domain Abbreviation: COG

Number Measure Name Comprehensive Fundamental Essential

1 Spatial Relationships Conditional Conditional Not included 2 Classification Required Required Required 3 Number Sense of Quantity Required Required Required 4 Number Sense of Math Operations Required Required Required 5 Measurement Required Required Required 6 Patterning Required Required Required 7 Shapes Required Required Required 8 Cause and Effect Required Not included Not included 9 Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation Required Not included Not included

10 Documentation and Communication of Inquiry Required Not included Not included 11 Knowledge of the Natural World Required Not included Not included

Domain Name: Physical Development–Health • Domain Abbreviation: PD-HLTH

Number Measure Name Comprehensive Fundamental Essential

1 Perceptual-Motor Skills and Movement Concepts Required Required Required 2 Gross Locomotor Movement Skills Required Required Required 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills Required Required Required 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills Required Required Required 5 Safety Required Conditional Not included 6 Personal Care Routines: Hygiene Required Conditional Not included 7 Personal Care Routines: Feeding Conditional Conditional Not included 8 Personal Care Routines: Dressing Conditional Conditional Not included 9 Active Physical Play Required Required Not included

10 Nutrition Required Conditional Not included

Domain Name: History–Social Science • Domain Abbreviation: HSS

Number Measure Name Comprehensive Fundamental Essential

1 Sense of Time Required Not included Not included 2 Sense of Place Required Not included Not included 3 Ecology Required Not included Not included 4 Conflict Negotiation Required Not included Not included 5 Responsible Conduct as a Group Member Required Not included Not included

Domain Name: Visual and Performing Arts • Domain Abbreviation: VPA

Number Measure Name Comprehensive Fundamental Essential

1 Visual Art Required Not included Not included 2 Music Required Not included Not included 3 Drama Required Not included Not included 4 Dance Required Not included Not included

Domain Name: Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation • Domain Abbreviation: ATL-REG

Number Measure Name Comprehensive Fundamental Essential

1 Attention Maintenance Conditional Conditional Not included 2 Self-Comforting Conditional Conditional Not included 3 Imitation Conditional Conditional Not included 4 Curiosity and Initiative in Learning Required Required Required 5 Self-Control of Feelings and Behavior Required Required Required 6 Engagement and Persistence Required Required Required 7 Shared Use of Space and Materials Required Required Required

Domain Name: Social and Emotional Development • Domain Abbreviation: SED

Number Measure Name Comprehensive Fundamental Essential

1 Identity of Self in Relation to Others Required Required Required 2 Social and Emotional Understanding Required Required Required 3 Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults Required Required Required 4 Relationships and Social Interactions with Peers Required Required Required 5 Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Required Required Not included

Domain Name: Language and Literacy Development • Domain Abbreviation: LLD

Number Measure Name Comprehensive Fundamental Essential

1 Understanding of Language (Receptive) Required Required Required 2 Responsiveness to Language Required Required Not included 3 Communication and Use of Language (Expressive) Required Required Required 4 Reciprocal Communication and Conversation Required Required Required 5 Interest in Literacy Required Required Not included 6 Comprehension of Age-Appropriate Text Required Required Required 7 Concepts About Print Required Required Not included 8 Phonological Awareness Required Required Required 9 Letter and Word Knowledge Required Required Required

10 Emergent Writing Required Required Required

Domain Name: English Language Development • Domain Abbreviation: ELD

Number Measure Name Comprehensive Fundamental Essential

1 Comprehension of English (Receptive English) Conditional Conditional Conditional 2 Self-Expression in English (Expressive English) Conditional Conditional Conditional 3 Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities Conditional Conditional Conditional 4 Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English Conditional Conditional Conditional

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DRDP (2015) An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum

Measures at-a-Glance Preschool Comprehensive View

Domain Name: Cognition, Including Math and Science • Domain Abbreviation: COG

Number Measure Name Page Number

1 Spatial Relationships* 27 2 Classification 28 3 Number Sense of Quantity 29 4 Number Sense of Math Operations 30 5 Measurement 31 6 Patterning 32 7 Shapes 33 8 Cause and Effect 34 9 Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation 35

10 Documentation and Communication of Inquiry 36 11 Knowledge of the Natural World 37

Domain Name: Physical Development–Health • Domain Abbreviation: PD-HLTH

Number Measure Name Page Number

1 Perceptual-Motor Skills and Movement Concepts 38 2 Gross Locomotor Movement Skills 39 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills 40 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills 41 5 Safety 42 6 Personal Care Routines: Hygiene 43 7 Personal Care Routines: Feeding* 44 8 Personal Care Routines: Dressing* 45 9 Active Physical Play 46

10 Nutrition 47

Domain Name: History–Social Science • Domain Abbreviation: HSS

Number Measure Name Page Number

1 Sense of Time 48 2 Sense of Place 49 3 Ecology 50 4 Conflict Negotiation 51 5 Responsible Conduct as a Group Member 52

Domain Name: Visual and Performing Arts • Domain Abbreviation: VPA

Number Measure Name Page Number

1 Visual Art 53 2 Music 54 3 Drama 55 4 Dance 56

*Conditional Measures

Domain Name: Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation • Domain Abbreviation: ATL-REG

Number Measure Name Page Number

1 Attention Maintenance* 1 2 Self-Comforting* 2 3 Imitation* 3 4 Curiosity and Initiative in Learning 4 5 Self-Control of Feelings and Behavior 5 6 Engagement and Persistence 6 7 Shared Use of Space and Materials 7

Domain Name: Social and Emotional Development • Domain Abbreviation: SED

Number Measure Name Page Number

1 Identity of Self in Relation to Others 8 2 Social and Emotional Understanding 9 3 Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults 10 4 Relationships and Social Interactions with Peers 11 5 Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play 12

Domain Name: Language and Literacy Development • Domain Abbreviation: LLD

Number Measure Name Page Number

1 Understanding of Language (Receptive) 13 2 Responsiveness to Language 14 3 Communication and Use of Language (Expressive) 15 4 Reciprocal Communication and Conversation 16 5 Interest in Literacy 17 6 Comprehension of Age-Appropriate Text 18 7 Concepts About Print 19 8 Phonological Awareness 20 9 Letter and Word Knowledge 21

10 Emergent Writing 22

Domain Name: English Language Development • Domain Abbreviation: ELD

Number Measure Name Page Number

1 Comprehension of English (Receptive English)* 23 2 Self-Expression in English (Expressive English)* 24 3 Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities* 25 4 Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English* 26

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Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation

ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Child develops the capacity to pay attention to people, things, or the environment when interacting with others or exploring play materials

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Attends or responds briefly to people, things, or sounds

Responding Later

Shifts attention frequently from one person or thing to another

Exploring Earlier

Maintains attention, on own or with adult support, during brief activities

Exploring Later

Maintains attention, with adult support, during activities that last for extended periods of time

Building Earlier

Maintains attention on own during activities that last for extended periods of time

Building Middle

There are no later levels for this measure

Building Later

There are no later levels for this measure

Integrating Earlier

There are no later levels for this measure

Possible Examples • Pays attention to a

moving mobile.

• Quiets to the voice of a familiar person.

• Gazes at the smiling face of a familiar person.

Possible Examples • Turns attention toward

an interesting toy, then back to an adult or a child.

• Actively shifts interest from one child to another playing close by.

• Drops one thing in order to reach for another.

Possible Examples • Briefly watches other

children playing and then resumes play with a toy.

• Resumes playing at sand table when an adult joins in digging.

• Dumps toy animals from container, puts animals back in the container, and then dumps them out again.

Possible Examples • Listens to a book from

beginning to end and then gestures for an adult to read it a second time.

• Starts working on a simple puzzle with an adult and continues when the adult steps away briefly.

• Continues playing with toy cars, adding a bridge offered by an adult sitting nearby.

Possible Examples • Makes a pile of pretend

pancakes with play dough on own and then offers them to peers.

• Builds multiple towers with interlocking blocks.

• Looks through several books on own in library corner during the morning.

• Listens to audio books while looking at enlarged pictures related to the story on a screen, on own, during the morning

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

ATL-REG 1 Attention Maintenance ATL-REG 1

Conditional Measure Measure not rated: the child’s development

is beyond the latest developmental level. (Required for children with IEPs)

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Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation

ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Child develops the capacity to comfort or soothe self in response to distress from internal or external stimulation

Self-Comforting ATL-REG 2ATL-REG 2

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to internal or external stimulation in basic ways

Responding Later

Engages in behaviors that have previously worked to soothe self

Exploring Earlier

Comforts self by seeking a familiar adult or a special thing

Exploring Later

Comforts self in different ways, based on the situation

Building Earlier

Anticipates need for comfort and prepares self by asking questions, getting a special thing, or in other ways

Building Middle

There are no later levels for this measure

Building Later

There are no later levels for this measure

Integrating Earlier

There are no later levels for this measure

Possible Examples • Cries when hears a loud

noise.

• Closes eyes when taken into bright sunlight.

• Brings fist to mouth and fusses when hungry.

Possible Examples • Sucks thumb or fist to

soothe self.

• Turns away from sensory experiences such as loud noises, bright lights, or specific textures.

• Nuzzles face into a blanket or a familiar adult’s shoulder when unfamiliar adults approach.

Possible Examples • Retrieves a familiar

object, such as a blanket, to soothe self when upset.

• Gestures “up” to a familiar adult to be picked up when sleepy.

• Seeks contact with a familiar adult when a toy is taken by another child.

Possible Examples • Softly hums or vocalizes

to self when lying down for naptime.

• Goes to cubby and gets a photo of family when upset after a parent leaves.

• Seeks out a cozy place to get away from active play of other children.

• Remains seated in a small group activity while manipulating a favorite toy.

Possible Examples • Asks what’s going to

happen next, to get ready to transition to a new activity.

• Requests favorite book to read with parent before the parent leaves.

• Moves away and covers ears when an adult brings out a vacuum to clean spilled sand on the floor.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Conditional Measure Measure not rated: the child’s development is

beyond the latest developmental level. (Required for children with IEPs)

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Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation

ATL-REG 3: Imitation Child mirrors, repeats, and practices the actions or words of others in increasingly complex ways

ATL-REG 3ImitationATL-REG 3

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to facial expressions or vocalizations in basic ways

Responding Later

Imitates approximations of single simple actions or sounds when interacting with others

Exploring Earlier

Imitates actions, or Repeats familiar words or gestures by others when interacting with them

Exploring Later

Imitates a few actions, or Repeats familiar actions or words experienced at an earlier time

Building Earlier

Imitates multiple steps of others’ actions, or Repeats phrases, experienced at an earlier time

Building Middle

There are no later levels for this measure

Building Later

There are no later levels for this measure

Integrating Earlier

There are no later levels for this measure

Possible Examples • Cries when hears a loud

noise.

• Closes eyes when taken into bright sunlight.

• Brings fist to mouth and fusses when hungry.

Possible Examples • Makes a sound like “Mmmmm” after an adult makes the “Mmmmm” sound during feeding.

• Smiles when an adult smiles.

• Widens eyes and raises eyebrows after observing these movements on an adult’s face during an interaction.

Possible Examples • Opens and shuts hands as an adult leads open- shut-them finger play.

• Raises arms in the air, following an adult’s actions, during a game of “So big!”

• Communicates, “Bye-bye,” and waves, after an adult communicates, “Bye-bye,” and waves.

Possible Examples • Holds a toy telephone to ear and says, “Hello.”

• Places doll in front of a toy shopping cart and wheels it around the room, placing objects in the cart.

• Engages in exercise movements that adults typically do.

• Wraps a teddy bear in a blanket and communicates, “Night-night.”

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Be safe,” (using adult intonation) when friends begin to move too fast through the classroom.

• Pretends to cook a meal by taking out play food and pots, turning on a toy stove, and stirring the pots with a spoon.

• Dresses up with fancy shoes and clothes in dress-up area, and communicates, “It’s time to party.”

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Conditional Measure Measure not rated: the child’s development

is beyond the latest developmental level. (Required for children with IEPs)

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Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation

ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative in Learning Child explores the environment in increasingly focused ways to learn about people, things, materials, and events

Curiosity and Initiative in Learning ATL-REG 4ATL-REG 4

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to people, things, or sounds

Responding Later

Notices new or unexpected characteristics or actions of people or things

Exploring Earlier

Explores people or things in the immediate environment

Exploring Later

Explores new ways to use familiar things, including simple trial and error

Building Earlier

Explores through simple observations, or manipulations, or asking simple questions

Building Middle

Explores by engaging in specific observations, manipulations, or by asking specific questions

Building Later

Carries out simple investigations using familiar strategies, tools, or sources of information

Integrating Earlier

Carries out multi-step investigations, using a variety of strategies, tools, or sources of information

Possible Examples • Orients toward a noise.

• Turns head toward a person who comes into view or begins talking.

• Looks at a mobile.

Possible Examples • Vocalizes or gazes at

a familiar adult who makes an animated facial expression or unusual noise.

• Smiles when an adult begins singing a song.

• Moves arms or legs when a mobile begins moving overhead.

Possible Examples • Bangs a drum with hands

repeatedly.

• Touches hair of another child.

• Pats, pulls on, or turns pages of a board book.

• Watches intently as an adult prepares snack.

Possible Examples • Paints on paper and

on arm when given a paintbrush and paint.

• Molds sand using a cup.

• Tries using utensils to work with play dough.

Possible Examples • Moves around a fish bowl

to continue watching a fish as it swims around objects.

• Drops a marble in a maze and follows its path as it rolls to the bottom.

• Asks, “What’s that doing?” when seeing or hearing a bulldozer across the street while on a neighborhood walk.

Possible Examples • Puts a dry sponge in water

and then squeezes it to see what happens.

• Observes a snail and asks, “Why do snails have shells?”

• Compares color or shape of leaves gathered on a nature walk.

Possible Examples • Uses a magnetic wand to

figure out which objects on a table it will lift up.

• Uses a magnifying glass to observe a caterpillar closely, and describes its pattern of colors and number of legs.

• Places a variety of objects in water to see which will float and which will sink.

• Uses a communication device to learn about the new pet guinea pig.

Possible Examples • Examines images from

informational books or a computer to learn about the habitats of different animals.

• Looks through a prism held up to the light, directing its motion until a rainbow of colors appears on the wall.

• Sets up a project, with an adult, that involves investigating the growth of lima bean plants with different amounts of water, and documents their growth.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

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Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation

ATL-REG 5: Self-Control of Feelings and Behavior Child increasingly develops strategies for regulating feelings and behavior, becoming less reliant on adult guidance over time

Self-Control of Feelings and Behavior ATL-REG 5ATL-REG 5

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Calms when comforted by an adult

Responding Later

Seeks a familiar adult when distressed, and responds when physically comforted by a familiar adult

Exploring Earlier

Calms self when a familiar adult initiates contact, moves close, or offers a special thing

Exploring Later

Relies on communica- tion or guidance from a familiar adult to regulate emotional or behavioral reactions in moderately stressful situations

Building Earlier

Demonstrates capacity to regulate emotional or behavioral reactions in some moderately stressful situations, occasionally needing adult support

Building Middle

Expresses strong feelings through constructive forms of communication, seeking the assistance of familiar adults when needed

Building Later

Uses simple strategies (e.g., leaving a difficult situation, offering an alternative toy to a friend) to regulate own feelings or behaviors

Integrating Earlier

Uses socially appropriate strategies (e.g., negotiation, compromise, verbal reminders to self) to regulate own feelings or behaviors

Possible Examples • Lessens or stops crying

when picked up by an adult.

• Relaxes in an adult’s arms when being held.

• Quiets to the voice of a familiar adult.

Possible Examples • Reaches toward a

familiar adult to be comforted and nestles into the adult when held.

• Vocalizes to a familiar adult and calms when the adult reaches over to pat child’s stomach.

• Looks toward a familiar adult when startled, and relaxes when picked up.

Possible Examples • Gets up and looks for an

adult after falling down, and then resumes play when the adult gives a reassuring look.

• Stops crying after an adult offers a toy similar to the toy another child took.

• Calms when an adult moves to sit closer on the floor.

Possible Examples • Lets go of another

child’s toy and accepts a different toy after a familiar adult communicates, “She’s playing with the blue truck. You can use the red one.”

• Gets a towel when an adult suggests that they work together to clean up a spill that the child is upset about.

• Accepts an adult’s invitation to move closer, after noticing child’s worried look when an unfamiliar adult enters the room.

Possible Examples • Waits to ride a favorite

tricycle without trying to take it from another child.

• Pauses and sighs after tower falls down, and then starts to rebuild it when an adult asks, “Do you want to make it again?”

• Frowns, but goes to play with something else, when an adult communicates that it is not yet time to go outside.

Possible Examples • Insists that another child

return a favorite doll, but when refused, asks a familiar adult for help.

• Communicates feelings of anger, through words or gestures, to a familiar adult when another child takes a toy without asking.

• Communicates, “Tôi muốn ngồi ở đây,” [“I want to sit here,” in Vietnamese], when upset that there are no empty chairs near a friend.

Possible Examples • Offers a toy in exchange

when another child has a desired toy.

• Asks another child who is painting at an easel, “When is it my turn? I’ve been waiting.”

• Leaves the block area after unsuccessfully attempting to join peers, and then moves to the dramatic play area to join other children in play.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “I want a

turn. Can I use the scooter after you go around two times?” after watching another child ride for a while.

• Communicates, “Don’t push!” to another child trying to fit at the water table, and then says, “Here’s a place,” and moves over.

• Communicates to self, in words or signs, that the monsters are just pretend, when attending to a scary story.

• Uses a communication device to suggest a strategy to share the limited number of popular art materials during a collage project.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 6 of 68

Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation

ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Child increasingly persists in understanding or mastering activities, even if they are challenging or difficult

Engagement and Persistence ATL-REG 6ATL-REG 6

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

Participates in a simple activity briefly

Exploring Later

Selects activities, but switches quickly from one to another, even with adult support to help focus on one activity

Building Earlier

Continues self- selected activities with adult support, even though interest briefly shifts to other activities

Building Middle

Continues self- selected activities on own, seeking adult support to work through challenges

Building Later

Works through challenges on own while engaged in self- selected activities

Integrating Earlier

Returns to activities, including challenging ones, on multiple occasions to practice a skill or to complete the activity

Possible Examples • Puts a ring on and off of

a ring stack a few times.

• Fills and dumps sand from a bucket.

• Shakes a bell while others are singing.

• Uses hands to smear finger paint.

• Activates a switch toy.

Possible Examples • Chooses to play in the

dramatic play area for a short while and then plays in the block area.

• Selects a puzzle to work on with an adult, works on it together for a short time, and then wanders off, even with the adult’s encouragement to continue.

• Joins a small group and attends briefly to an adult reading a book, and then shifts attention to another activity.

Possible Examples • Strings large beads

with an adult to make a necklace, briefly watches another child who brings magnets to the table, and then continues stringing beads.

• Stops playing with blocks and starts to move away from block area, but returns when an adult offers props, such as cars and street signs, to use with the blocks.

• Pauses to watch children running by while scooping sand, but returns to scooping when the adult offers another sand toy.

Possible Examples • Continues working on a

difficult puzzle, asking an adult for help when needed.

• Continues looking at a book as an adult encourages other children entering the same area to find a book.

• Asks adult for headphones, while listening to a story on tape, when other children begin to play noisily nearby.

• Starts to get ready to go outside with other children, and asks for adult assistance with fasteners when putting on shoes.

Possible Examples • Continues to build

a structure with interlocking blocks even when having difficulty finding the “right” pieces.

• Glues a variety of materials together to create a three- dimensional collage, trying different ways to make them stick.

• Repeatedly tries to trace around own hand.

• Completes an obstacle course using a walker, even on bumpy ground.

Possible Examples • Continues to work on

spinning a round hoop around own waist over successive days.

• Continues at a pottery activity that involves shaping clay, letting it dry, painting it, and letting it dry some more.

• Writes own name, then writes it more clearly a second time at classroom sign-in table.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 7 of 68

Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation

ATL-REG 7: Shared Use of Space and Materials Child develops the capacity to share the use of space and materials with others

Shared Use of Space and Materials ATL-REG 7ATL-REG 7

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

Demonstrates preferences for a few specific toys or materials

Exploring Later

Takes and plays with materials of interest, even when they are being used by another child

Building Earlier

Shows awareness that other children might want to use materials, by taking action to control the materials

Building Middle

Maintains control of some preferred materials, allowing others to use the rest, but will need adult support to share preferred materials with other children

Building Later

Follows expectations or procedures for sharing, most of the time, without adult prompting

Integrating Earlier

Offers to share space or materials with others in the absence of explicit expectations for sharing

Possible Examples • Chooses to play with doll

with red hair on repeated occasions.

• Chooses to play with the same toy dinosaur every day.

• Selects the green marker every time when at the art table.

Possible Examples • Takes another child’s toy,

and seems surprised by the other child’s protest.

• Picks up a purple marker after another child put it down momentarily to do something else.

• Squeezes in between other children at the water table, making it difficult for the other children to continue their play.

Possible Examples • Keeps all of the crayons

nearby even if only using one or two colors.

• Communicates, “Es mía,” [“It’s mine,” in Spanish], when another child reaches for a red cape.

• Places favorite dolls behind back when other children are playing in the doll area.

Possible Examples • Holds onto big brushes

while painting at the table, but then gives other children some big brushes, with adult prompting.

• Keeps favorite crayons nearby, and pushes the basket of other colored crayons to the center of the table.

• Lets another child take a book from a pile nearby, but holds onto a few favorite books.

Possible Examples • Communicates to another

child, “That’s mine [referring to a carpet square]. Go get one from the pile over there,” while getting ready for story time.

• Gets riding toys out of the shed to give to other children, according to the usual classroom practice.

• Communicates, “It’s my turn when you are done,” to a child who is using the tricycle.

• Puts name on waiting list when wanting to have a turn at the computer, after reminder by an adult that there is a waiting list.

Possible Examples • Brings a carpet square to

another child while getting ready for story time, without being asked.

• Makes room for another child who wants to join in building a spaceship, and then offers a piece for the child to add.

• Uses a communication device to ask another child to join in making a necklace.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 8 of 68

Developmental Domain: SED — Social and Emotional Development

SED 1: Identity of Self in Relation to Others Child shows increasing awareness of self as distinct from and also related to others

Identity of Self in Relation to Others SED 1SED 1

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds in basic ways to others

Responding Later

Uses senses to explore self and others

Exploring Earlier

Recognizes self and familiar people

Exploring Later

Communicates own name and names of familiar people (e.g., “dada,” “mama,” “grandma,” or sibling’s name)

Building Earlier

Expresses simple ideas about self and connection to others

Building Middle

Describes self on others based on physical characteristics

Building Later

Describes own prefer- ences or feelings; and Describes the feelings or desires of family members, friends, or other familiar people

Integrating Earlier

Compares own preferences or feelings to those of others

Possible Examples • Attends to a familiar

adult during feeding.

• Quiets when hears a familiar adult.

• Grasps an adult’s finger when palm of child’s hand is touched.

Possible Examples • Examines own hand or

foot by looking at it or mouthing it.

• Touches others’ hair when it is within reach.

• Plays with sound by repeating grunts and squeals.

Possible Examples • Orients toward a familiar

adult when own name is spoken or signed.

• Points to picture of self on the wall.

• Smiles when a familiar adult enters the room.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Me

llamo Luis,” [“My name is Luis,” in Spanish].

• Communicates names of immediate family members in a photo.

• Looks to new baby sister and communicates her name.

Possible Examples • Acts out roles from own

family in pretend play.

• Communicates, “I’m making cookies—just like Grandma!” while rolling play dough.

• Draws picture of a house and communicates, “This is my house.”

Possible Examples • Communicates, using

communication board, “His hair is red!”

• Identifies own height, as indicated on a growth chart posted on the wall.

• Narrates details while drawing a picture of a friend.

• Draws a picture of own family, representing traits such as heights and hair colors.

Possible Examples • Communicates to an

adult, “I was mad when it rained because we couldn’t go outside.”

• Communicates that a friend is happy because he is going to have a birthday party.

• Says, “Ayokong hawakan ang susô. Na tatakot ako,” [“I don’t want to touch the snail. It scares me,” in Tagalog].

Possible Examples • Selects a pink scarf for a

friend whose favorite color is pink, then selects a blue scarf for self.

• Communicates to a peer that they both like peanut butter and jelly sandwiches.

• Communicates, “我喜 歡 游泳, 但是我姐 姐不 喜歡,” [“I love to swim, but my sister doesn’t,” in Chinese].

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 9 of 68

Developmental Domain: SED — Social and Emotional Development

SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Child shows developing understanding of people’s behaviors, feelings, thoughts, and individual characteristics

Social and Emotional Understanding SED 2SED 2

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to faces, voices, or actions of other people

Responding Later

Shows awareness of what to expect from familiar people by responding to or anticipating their actions

Exploring Earlier

Adjusts behavior in response to emotional expressions of familiar people, especially in novel or uncertain situations

Exploring Later

Adjusts behavior in response to emotional expressions of people who are less familiar

Building Earlier

Identifies own or others’ feelings

Building Middle

Communicates, with adult assistance, about feelings that caused own behavior or others’ behavior

Building Later

Communicates ideas about why one has a feeling or what will happen as a result of a feeling

Integrating Earlier

Communicates ideas about how own or another’s personality affects how one thinks, feels, and acts

Possible Examples • Looks at faces.

• Turns head toward an adult during feeding.

• Grasps an adult’s finger when palm of child’s hand is touched.

Possible Examples • Smiles when an adult

continues after pausing during a game of pattycake.

• Looks toward the location of where an adult’s face will reappear during a game of peek- a-boo.

• Kicks legs in excitement or adjusts body when a familiar adult leans forward to pick child up.

Possible Examples • Pays attention to a

familiar adult’s facial expressions when an unfamiliar person enters the room.

• Stops playing, looks up, and then smiles when hearing a familiar adult’s laugh.

• Starts to climb on a table, but pauses in response to an adult’s cautionary look and warning.

Possible Examples • Moves or looks toward

a familiar adult when a less familiar adult enters the room.

• Pauses after reaching toward a peer’s toy, to check on a less familiar adult’s response.

• Stops in response to a warning from another child’s parent about getting too close to the swing.

Possible Examples • Communicates,

“También me gusta pintar, me hace feliz,” [“I like to paint, too; it makes me happy,” in Spanish] after noticing a child at an easel.

• Communicates that a crying child is sad.

• Communicates, “She wants the big truck.”

• Points to “angry” picture on emotion chart while looking at a peer.

Possible Examples • Responds that a friend is

sad, when an adult asks, “Why did your friend get his blanket?”

• Communicates that the turtle was scared, when an adult asks, “Why did the turtle go into its shell?”

• Communicates, “Cô bé nhớ mẹ của mình,” [“She misses her mommy,” in Vietnamese] when an adult asks, “What happened?”

Possible Examples • Communicates,

“Magagalit siya kapag bumagsak na naman ang kanyang tulay,” [“He’ll be mad if his bridge is knocked down again,” in Tagalog].

• Uses a communication device to express, “I feel sleepy when it gets dark.”

• Communicates, “I’m bored. I’m going to play with the blocks now.”

Possible Examples • Communicates to a peer,

“You’re silly,” when the peer starts giggling and other children join in.

• Communicates that a peer is shy when seeing her hide as an unfamiliar adult approaches.

• Communicates that another child plays with everyone because he is so friendly.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 10 of 68

Developmental Domain: SED — Social and Emotional Development

SED 3: Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults Child develops close relationships with one or more familiar adults (including family members) and interacts in an increasingly competent and cooperative manner with familiar adults

Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults SED 3SED 3

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to faces, voices, or actions of familiar people

Responding Later

Shows a preference for familiar adults and tries to interact with them

Exploring Earlier

Interacts in simple ways with familiar adults and tries to maintain the interactions

Exploring Later

Initiates activities with familiar adults; and Seeks out assistance or support from familiar adults

Building Earlier

Engages in extended interactions with familiar adults in a variety of situations (e.g., sharing ideas or experiences, solving simple problems)

Building Middle

Seeks a familiar adult’s ideas or explanations about events or experiences that are interesting to the child

Building Later

Takes initiative in creating cooperative activities with a familiar adult

Integrating Earlier

Works cooperatively with familiar adults, over sustained periods, to plan and carry out activities or to solve problems

Possible Examples • Widens eyes or brightens

face at the face of a familiar adult.

• Orients toward a familiar adult’s voice.

• Quiets when picked up by a familiar adult.

Possible Examples • Reaches for a familiar

adult when being held by another adult.

• Vocalizes at a familiar adult to gain the adult’s attention.

• Laughs in anticipation before a familiar adult nuzzles child’s neck.

Possible Examples • Places toy on a familiar

adult’s lap, goes to get another toy, and then places that toy on the adult’s lap.

• Puts hands near head to continue a game of peek- a-boo when a familiar adult pauses.

• Repeatedly hands little cars to a familiar adult to continue a joint activity.

Possible Examples • Grasps a familiar adult’s

hand to gain attention, and then gestures to begin a finger-play game.

• Communicates interest in looking at a book with a familiar adult.

• Brings a blanket to a familiar adult and then climbs into the adult’s lap when upset.

• Gestures to a familiar adult for assistance about how to remove a tight lid from a canister.

Possible Examples • Communicates to a

familiar adult, “Want some tea?” during a pretend tea party.

• Completes a simple puzzle with a familiar adult, taking turns to fit pieces.

• Shares rocks collected while playing outside with a familiar adult.

• Uses an electronic tablet to play a game with a familiar adult.

Possible Examples • Asks a teacher why

another child is not going outside with the group.

• Communicates to an adult, “What’s the bee doing?” while watching a bee fly from flower to flower or sharing a book together about bees.

• Asks a familiar adult for a suggestion about how to build the tower to keep it from falling down.

Possible Examples • Offers to place napkins

and cups on the table when a familiar adult is preparing a snack.

• Brings a board game to a familiar adult and communicates an interest in playing together.

• Gives pretend food to a familiar adult and communicates, “I made some hamburgers for you. You tell me what you want to drink.”

Possible Examples • Works together with a

familiar adult to complete a puzzle over several days, organizing pieces in different ways.

• Plans a gardening activity with a familiar adult, communicating by signing the materials needed.

• Gathers possible construction materials, such as glue, paper, and scissors, from a supply shelf to contribute to a building project with a familiar adult.

• Works with a familiar adult and a group of children to make a piñata over two days, offering alternatives for its shape and construction and what will go inside.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 11 of 68

Developmental Domain: SED — Social and Emotional Development

SED 4: Relationships and Social Interactions with Peers Child becomes increasingly competent and cooperative in interactions with peers and develops friendships with several peers

Relationships and Social Interactions with Peers SED 4SED 4

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Shows awareness of other people, including children

Responding Later

Shows interest in other children

Exploring Earlier

Plays alongside other children, rarely interacting with them

Exploring Later

Interacts in simple ways with familiar peers as they play side by side

Building Earlier

Participates in brief episodes of cooperative play with one or two peers, especially those with whom child regularly plays

Building Middle

Participates in extended episodes of cooperative play (including pretend play) with one or two friends

Building Later

Initiates sustained episodes of cooperative play (including pretend play), particularly with friends

Integrating Earlier

Organizes or participates in planning cooperative play activities with several peers, particularly with friends

Possible Examples • Cries when hearing the

sound of another child crying.

• Orients toward other children.

• Notices another child nearby.

Possible Examples • Moves excitedly when

another child comes near.

• Reaches toward another child to gain attention.

• Smiles at another child.

Possible Examples • Selects a truck when

other children nearby are playing with trucks.

• Explores a toy alongside another child who is also exploring.

• Reaches for a toy in the water alongside other children at the water table.

Possible Examples • Hands a bucket to a

familiar peer sitting next to child in the sandbox.

• Offers a block to a peer building a tower next to child.

• Splashes excitedly with a peer at the water table, continuing back and forth.

Possible Examples • Takes a few turns trying

on hats with a peer in the dramatic play area.

• Plays chase briefly outside with two peers, and then goes to play alone in sandbox.

• Plays cars with a peer for a short while.

Possible Examples • Builds a train track with

two friends, taking turns connecting the track pieces.

• Laughs and makes funny noises or faces with a friend while singing a song together.

• Plays a game of telephone that involves having a conversation with a friend about going on a shopping trip together.

Possible Examples • Invites friends to build

a pretend barn for toy animals and, at clean-up time, asks to save it so they can play with it tomorrow.

• Invites friends to continue playing family from the day before.

• Offers a new object for a fort that child has built with peers over several days.

• Plays restaurant with friends, showing them the signs for food to be ordered.

Possible Examples • Plans how to build a boat

with several peers, choosing materials and negotiating tasks.

• Plays superheroes with peers, planning different characters and scenarios.

• Joins peers in planning and gathering materials needed for a nature walk, such as nets, baskets, and bags.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 12 of 68

Developmental Domain: SED — Social and Emotional Development

SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Child develops the capacity to use objects to represent other objects or ideas and to engage in symbolic play with others

SED 5Symbolic and Sociodramatic PlaySED 5

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to people or objects in basic ways

Responding Later

Explores people and objects in a variety of ways

Exploring Earlier

Uses or combines objects in functional or meaningful ways

Exploring Later

Pretends that an object represents another object or serves a different purpose

Building Earlier

Engages in pretend- play sequences

Building Middle

Engages in pretend play with others around a shared idea

Building Later

Engages in roles in pretend-play sequences with others

Integrating Earlier

Engages in pretend- play sequences with others by organizing and negotiating roles or rules around a shared elaborated idea

Possible Examples • Cries in response to a

loud voice.

• Looks toward a lamp when it is turned on.

• Moves arm in response to a touch.

Possible Examples • Reaches toward an

adult’s glasses.

• Grabs a toy, shakes it, and then shakes it again.

• Picks up a toy and mouths it.

• Gazes intently at an adult’s changing facial expressions.

Possible Examples • Rocks a doll in arms.

• Uses a brush on a doll’s hair.

• Pushes a toy car along the floor.

• Places objects from around the room in a toy shopping cart.

Possible Examples • Uses a stacking ring as

a bagel.

• Holds a rectangular block to ear and talks into it as if it is a phone.

• Pretends that puzzle pieces are cookies.

Possible Examples • Pretends to be a doctor

and takes care of a stuffed bear that is “sick.”

• Makes a pretend cake in the sandbox and offers a “taste” to an adult.

• Makes a “pizza” out of play dough and puts it in the play oven.

• Sits in a box, pretending it is a boat.

Possible Examples • Sits in a box with

a peer, holding a “steering wheel,” and communicates, “My turn to drive the bus.”

• Pours “coffee” for friends while seated together at a table in the dramatic play area.

• Pretends to put out fires on the playground with others, using pretend hoses and wearing firefighter hats.

Possible Examples • Pumps arm while saying,

“Whoo-whoo,” and then collects “tickets” from seated “passengers.”

• Plays store, “scanning” items, placing them in bags, and collecting “money” from peers.

• Uses a hose to “pump gas” as other children wait in line with their tricycles.

Possible Examples • Agrees with peers on who

will be the bus driver, who will be the child, and who will be the mommy, while acting out school-bus play.

• Plans with peers to pretend to be a family going on a trip: using chairs as seats for a car, negotiating roles, and deciding where they will go.

• Assigns roles and acts out classroom routines (e.g., circle time, snack time) with other children.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 13 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 1: Understanding of Language (Receptive) Child understands increasingly complex communication and language

LLD 1Understanding of Language (Receptive)LLD 1

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to voices, sounds, gestures, or facial expressions in basic ways

Responding Later

Responds to voices, gestures, or facial expressions in a variety of ways (e.g., gaze aversion, vocalization, movements)

Exploring Earlier

Recognizes a few frequently used words or gestures in familiar situations

Exploring Middle

Shows understand- ing of a variety of single words

Exploring Later

Shows understand- ing of frequently used simple phrases or sentences

Building Earlier

Shows understand- ing of a wide variety of phrases or sentences

Building Middle

Shows understand- ing of some complex vocabulary, phrases, or sentences as used in conversations, stories, or learning activities

Building Later

Shows understand- ing of language that refers to abstract concepts, including imaginary events

Integrating Earlier

Shows understand- ing of a series of complex statements that explain how or why things happen

Possible Examples • Turns head toward, or

looks in the direction of, the voice of an adult.

• Makes eye contact with a familiar adult.

• Quiets or orients in the direction of a sound, touch, or gesture.

Possible Examples • Smiles or gurgles in

response to a familiar adult’s voice or simple gestures.

• Makes a sound similar to “Mmmmm” during a social interaction with a familiar adult.

• Averts eyes to disengage from a social interaction with an adult.

Possible Examples • Waves, “Bye-bye,”

after an adult communicates, “Good-bye.”

• Bounces or waves arms to indicate interest in continuing an activity after an adult pauses and asks, “More?”

• Orients toward a familiar person or thing when it is named.

Possible Examples • Indicates a bell in a

storybook when adult asks about a bell.

• Looks to the wagon after an adult refers to the wagon

• Points to pictures of a bird, a tree, and a house, as an adult says the name of each, while looking at a book together.

Possible Examples • Gets jacket after an

adult communicates, “Get your jacket. It’s time to go outside.”

• Moves to the sink after an adult communicates, “Time to wash hands.”

• Passes the milk at lunch time after an adult communicates, “Please pass the milk.”

Possible Examples • Offers to help after an

adult communicates, “Would you like to help me feed the turtle?”

• Collects different types of art supplies after an adult explains an art project and where to find the supplies.

• Hands crayons from the shelf after an adult asks, “Can you hand me the crayons that are on the shelf?”

Possible Examples • Adds blocks to a tower

after a peer says, “Let’s make our skyscraper the tallest!”

• Holds the door open, after an adult asks the child to do so, until all of the other children have come into the room.

• Points to the picture of an eagle and its nest while sharing a book about animals building their homes.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “I’m a

princess and I live in a castle,” while playing dress-up.

• Pretends to be a character in a story after a read-aloud of the story.

• Draws a picture of a cocoon after sharing a book about the life cycle of a butterfly.

Possible Examples • Explains how to plant

seeds to a peer after an adult reads a book about planting seeds.

• Draws a picture about the changing seasons, after an adult talks about why the weather has changed.

• Selects materials that float, while making a boat, after hearing an adult talk about materials that float or sink.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 14 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Child communicates or acts in response to language and responds to increasingly complex language

LLD 2Responsiveness to LanguageLLD 2

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to voices, sounds, gestures, or facial expressions in basic ways

Responding Later

Responds to voices, gestures, or facial expressions in a variety of ways (e.g., eye gaze, gaze aversion, vocaliza- tion, movements)

Exploring Earlier

Responds to a few frequently used words or gestures in familiar situations

Exploring Later

Responds to simple comments that relate to a present situation

Building Earlier

Responds to one-step requests or questions that involve a familiar activity or routine

Building Middle

Carries out a one-step request that relates to a new or an unfamiliar activity or situation

Building Later

Carries out multi-step requests that involve a familiar activity or situation

Integrating Earlier

Carries out multi-step requests that involve a new or unfamiliar activity or situation

Possible Examples • Turns head or looks in

direction of voices.

• Sustains gaze at an adult’s smiling face.

• Quiets or orients in the direction of a sound or gesture.

• Cries when child hears another child cry.

Possible Examples • Smiles in response to a

familiar adult’s voice or gestures.

• Vocalizes in response to a familiar adult’s voice.

• Moves toward a familiar adult’s extended arms.

• Turns head and looks away after a familiar adult offers a bottle or food again.

Possible Examples • Reaches for a familiar

object after it is named.

• Communicates, “Bye-bye,” in response to a parent waving and saying, “Bye- bye.”

• Signs, “More,” after an adult asks, “More milk?”

Possible Examples • Looks up at sky after an

adult communicates, “There’s an airplane.”

• Moves toward the sandbox after an adult says, “I see new toys in the sandbox.”

• Communicates, “Okay,” after an adult says, “Your friend wants to play, too.”

• Calms when adult communicates, “Your turn is next.”

Possible Examples • Picks up sand toys after an

adult says, “Please pick up the sand toys.”

• Brings a watering can to the garden after a peer asks, “Want to water?”

• Brings shoes after an adult requests, “Bring me your shoes. I’ll help you put them on.”

• Uses a communication board to make a choice when an adult says, “Tell me what you would like to do next.”

• Communicates, “Yo,” [“Me,” in Spanish], after an adult asks, “Who is the helper for snack?”

Possible Examples • Puts compostable cup

into compost bin recently added to the room after adult communicates, “Please put your cup in the compost bin.”

• Follows simple direction to tag another child when learning a new game.

• Gets drum after adult communicates, “Let’s get ready for the new music teacher.”

Possible Examples • Puts toy in cubby and

goes to rug when adult communicates it is time to put your toy in the cubby and go to the rug for story time.

• Follows the steps commu- nicated by an adult at the end of an art activity to remove smock, hang it up, and then wash hands.

• Follows adult’s request to “push your chair in, put your book in the cubby, and wash your hands.”

Possible Examples • Chooses a book and then

carries it to the library counter after an adult says, “Find a book and take it to the library counter.”

• Gathers different materials from outside, brings them inside, and places them on a table, as suggested by an adult, to create a nature display.

• Cares for a new pet for the first time by providing clean water, food, and fresh shavings for a guinea pig, after being told the steps by a peer.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 15 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 3: Communication and Use of Language (Expressive) Child’s communication develops from nonverbal communication to using language with increasingly complex words and sentences

LLD 3Communication and Use of Language (Expressive)LLD 3

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Makes sounds spontaneously

Responding Later

Uses sounds, gestures, or facial expressions to communicate

Exploring Earlier

Uses a few “first words,” word-like sounds, or gestures to communicate

Exploring Middle

Uses a variety of single words to communicate

Exploring Later

Uses two words together to communicate

Building Earlier

Uses short phrases or sentences of more than two words to communicate

Building Middle

Uses short sentences that contain nouns, verbs, and other words, such as adjec- tives and recently encountered vocabu- lary, to communicate

Building Later

Uses phrases and sentences with a variety of word forms, including past tense, future tense, plurals, pronouns, or possessives, to com- municate, sometimes with errors

Integrating Earlier

Combines phrases and sentences with a variety of word forms to commu- nicate ideas or to describe people, objects, or events

Possible Examples • Cries. • Coos. • Gurgles.

Possible Examples • Smiles when a familiar

person approaches.

• Cries or looks at an adult when hungry.

• Vocalizes or babbles while interacting with an adult.

Possible Examples • Asks for food when

hungry, by using a special word, sound, or gesture for food.

• Communicates, “Mama,” “Dada,” “Baba,” or similar word approximations.

• Reaches for or gestures for an object.

Possible Examples • Names familiar foods,

toys, or family members.

• Communicates ideas such as “No,” “More,” or “Up.”

• Indicates a picture of a ball when asked what the child wants to play with next.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Mommy

come,” when wanting a parent.

• Communicates, “More juice,” when thirsty.

• Communicates, “我的 卡車!” [“My truck!” in Chinese] after another child takes a toy truck.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “A mí me

toca,” [“It’s my turn,” in Spanish] when an adult brings the pet rabbit for a visit.

• Communicates, “I want mommy.”

• Communicates, “I like dogs,” while looking at an animal book.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “The

rabbit is scared,” when the pet rabbit snuggles into an adult’s lap. (“Scared” is an adjective.)

• Communicates using a communication board, “I need a tissue. My nose is runny.” (“Tissue” is a noun and “runny” is an adjective.)

• Communicates, “Malaking malaki ang aso namin,” [“Our dog is huge,” in Tagalog] after hearing a peer use the word “huge.” (“Huge” is a recently encountered vocabulary word.)

Possible Examples • Communicates to a peer,

during play, “Yesterday we made vegetable soup.” (“We” is a pronoun; “made” is past tense.)

• Communicates, “His birthday is tomorrow. He will be five.” (“His” is a possessive pronoun; “he” is a pronoun; “will be” is future tense.)

• Communicates in sign language that the cat’s feet are wet. (“Cat’s” is possessive; “feet” is plural.)

• Communicates, “He runned really fast,” [He ran really fast]. (“Runned” is past tense with a grammatical error.)

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Dragons

don’t need bikes ’cause they can fly. They have really big wings.”

• Communicates to a peer, “Let’s hurry and clean up so we can go outside to ride bikes.”

• Communicates via spoken words, signs, or a communication device, “The dog ate the cat’s food, and then he got in trouble. We put him outside and he was very sad.”

• Communicates, “Mi abuela es muy vieja. Tiene el cabello blanco y muchas arrugas,” [“My grandma is really old. She has white hair and lots of wrinkles,” in Spanish].

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 16 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication and Conversation Child engages in back-and-forth communication that develops into increasingly extended conversations*

LLD 4Reciprocal Communication and ConversationLLD 4

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to sounds or movements of others in basic ways

Responding Later

Responds to or seeks contact with familiar adults, using vocalizations, gestures, or facial expressions during interactions

Exploring Earlier

Engages in brief back- and-forth communi- cation with a familiar adult, using word approximations, vo- calizations, gestures, or facial expressions

Exploring Middle

Engages in brief back- and-forth communi- cation with a familiar adult, using simple words or conventional gestures to communi- cate meaning

Exploring Later

Engages in brief back-and-forth communication, combining words to communicate meaning

Building Earlier

Engages in brief back-and-forth communication, using short phrases and sentences

Building Middle

Engages in brief conversations with a shared focus

Building Later

Engages in conversations with a shared focus, contributing clarifying comments or building on the other person’s ideas

Integrating Earlier

Engages in extended focused conversations that involve reasoning, predicting, problem solving, or understanding ideas

Possible Examples • Looks in the direction of

voices or movement.

• Quiets in response to sound.

• Turns toward the soft touch of an adult.

• Looks at a familiar adult during feeding.

Possible Examples • Smiles at an approaching

familiar adult.

• Makes sounds when a familiar adult stops talking.

• Reaches toward a familiar adult.

Possible Examples • Expresses, “Ba,” in

response to an adult talking about a ball, and then waits for the adult to respond.

• Waves, “Good-bye,” after parent waves, “Good- bye.”

• Covers eyes to signal an adult to continue playing peek-a-boo.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Yes,”

or “No,” after an adult asks, “Do you want more milk?”

• Rubs eyes and responds, “Night-night,” after a familiar adult asks, “Are you tired?”

• Brings a ball to an adult, and then responds, “Ball,” after the adult asks, “Do you want me to play ball with you?”

Possible Examples • Makes eye contact with

an adult while holding a stuffed bear. When the adult asks, “Whose teddy bear is that?” communicates, “My bear.”

• Communicates with an adult, during lunch, “Thêm phô mai,” [“More cheese,” in Vietnamese]. When the adult responds, “You really like cheese!” communicates, “Con thích phô mai,” [“I like cheese,” in Vietnamese].

• Communicates, “That’s a monkey,” while reading a story with an adult. When the adult says, “Yes, he’s climbing,” replies, “Climbing up high.”

Possible Examples • Communicates, “我是 寶寶,” [“I’m the baby,” in Chinese] after a peer communicates, “I’m the mommy,” while playing house.

• Hands play dough to a peer. When the peer takes the play dough and says, “I’m gonna make a dog,” responds, “I’m making a snake.”

• Asks a peer for some blocks to put in child’s truck while playing with trucks. When the peer replies, “Here,” and hands over several blocks, responds, “That’s too many,” and takes only two blocks from the peer.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “That’s my

family,” while looking at a photo with a peer. When the peer says, “You have two sisters,” responds, “I have a big sister, and that’s my baby sister.”

• Responds to an adult’s comments about animals that live in the zoo, “Fui al zoológico,” [“I went to the zoo,” in Spanish]. When an adult replies, “There are lots of animals in the zoo,” child says, “Los caimanes son los animales que más me gustan,” [“I like the al ligators best,” in Spanish] and continues to converse about other animals at the zoo.

• Has a brief conversation with a peer while looking at a caterpillar together. Comments, “That is re- ally hairy.” When peer responds, “Yeah, really hairy,” child continues, “He has lots of legs, too.”

Possible Examples • Has a conversation with

a peer about things that they like to do together with their families. Says, “My family goes to the park on Sundays.” When peer asks, “Every Sunday?” child responds, “Yeah, but some- times we go to the park with the swimming pool and sometimes the park with the big playground.” Then when peer says, “My grandma takes me to the park,” child responds, “My grandma takes me to the store.” Con- versation continues.

• Has a conversation with an adult about the size of dino- saurs. When the adult says that dinosaurs were all dif- ferent sizes, child responds by naming a big dinosaur, then naming a small dino- saur. Then when the adult says that some dinosaurs had horns, child continues the conversation by saying that some dinosaurs flew like birds.

Possible Examples • Has a conversation with

an adult while planting sunflower seeds together, asking how to plant the seeds and making guesses about how big the plants will get and how long it will take before the plants begin to grow.

• Has a conversation with a peer before and while building a fort, including offering ideas on what materials they need and suggesting ways to make sure that the walls keep standing as they are build- ing it.

• Has a conversation with an adult about how dinosaurs lived and how people live, providing suggestions about what it would be like if dinosaurs and people lived in the same place.

* Conversations can include communication using sign language or alternative communication systems.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 17 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 5: Interest in Literacy Child shows interest in books, songs, rhymes, stories, and other literacy activities in increasingly complex ways

LLD 5Interest in LiteracyLLD 5

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Attends or responds to people or things in basic ways

Responding Later

Plays with books; and Responds to other literacy activities

Exploring Earlier

Attends briefly to a familiar adult reading books, singing songs, or saying rhymes

Exploring Later

Looks at books on own briefly, or Chooses to join reading, singing, or rhyming activities led by an adult

Building Earlier

Looks at books page by page, or Participates, from beginning to end, in listening to stories, singing songs, or playing rhyming games, when supported by an adult

Building Middle

Initiates looking at and talking about books, listening to and talking about stories, singing songs, or playing rhyming games

Building Later

Extends literacy activities by retelling a story, drawing pictures about a story, or acting out a story

Integrating Earlier

Initiates literacy activities that relate to classroom experiences as well as to own experiences or interests

Possible Examples • Quiets to the sound of a

familiar voice.

• Moves in response to an approach by a familiar adult.

• Orients to an adult’s face or voice during a caregiving routine.

Possible Examples • Interacts with a cloth or

board book by holding or mouthing it.

• Pats a textured board book.

• Vocalizes or laughs in response to an adult singing and gesturing a simple finger-play song, such as, “Pat-a-Cake” or “Los cinco deditos,” [“Five Little Fingers,” a finger play in Spanish].

Possible Examples • Looks at pictures in a book

for a short time while a familiar adult reads the book.

• Reaches to turn the page of a board book as a familiar adult talks or signs about the pictures on the page.

• Uses simple hand movements to participate during a familiar song or rhyme with a familiar adult.

• Touches textured or tactile content on pages of a book as an adult is reading the book.

Possible Examples • Joins a group doing a

simple finger play led by an adult.

• Points at a picture when joining an adult who is reading a book, newspaper, or tablet.

• Picks up a book and looks at pictures, turns a few pages, and then drops the book to go play.

Possible Examples • Pretends to read a book

from start to finish.

• Explores a book with Braille and tactile content with hands.

• Sings some words of a familiar song, from beginning to end, with an adult.

Possible Examples • Asks questions or

communicates about why something happened in a story.

• Starts a song or rhyme with others while playing outside.

• Uses finger puppets while reciting a familiar rhyme.

Possible Examples • Uses flannel-board pieces

to retell parts of a story after story time.

• Retells a familiar story to a peer while pretending to read from a book.

• Uses a communication device to tell the sequence of events in a favorite story.

• Pretends to be a character from a story, using props.

Possible Examples • Chooses to read a book

related to a particular theme or interest (e.g., dinosaurs or fairies).

• Asks for help finding a book about bugs after a nature walk.

• Participates, with others, in using the computer to create a story about a class trip.

• Makes up own version of rhyming song with peers’ names.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 18 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 6: Comprehension of Age-Appropriate Text Child develops capacity to understand details and ideas from age-appropriate text presented by adults

LLD 6Comprehension of Age-Appropriate TextLLD 6

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle

Shows interest when attending to books, pictures, or print materials, with an adult

Exploring Later

Provides simple one- or two-word responses to questions when attending to books or other materials that include text, with an adult

Building Earlier

Makes comments or asks questions about text presented in books or the environment

Building Middle

Demonstrates knowledge of main characters, events, or ideas in familiar narrative or informational text

Building Later

Demonstrates knowledge and understanding of details in narrative or informational text that includes order of events or cause and effect

Integrating Earlier

Demonstrates un- derstanding of both narrative and infor- mational text by sum- marizing, comparing, or making inferences about people, objects, or events

Possible Examples • Looks at a picture book

with an adult.

• Brings a favorite book about baby animals to an adult, to be reread often.

• Points to photos, with captions, that were taken while on a nature walk.

• Turns the page after an adult stops reading a book.

• Touches Braille and image of sheep with textured wool in a book and says, “Sheep.”

Possible Examples • Answers, “Cow,” when

adult asks, “What do you see?” while reading a book about farm animals together.

• Communicates, “Allí dentro,” [“In there,” in Spanish] when asked, “Where’s the mouse?” while an adult reads a book aloud.

• Communicates, “Pasta,” after an adult points out items on a children’s menu.

Possible Examples • Communicates,

“Elephants have really big ears,” after an adult reads about elephants.

• Asks, “Why did they go there?” during the reading of a story.

• Points to a lighted exit sign and asks, “What does that say?”

Possible Examples • Reenacts a story about

firefighters with peers, using props for hoses, boots, and hats.

• Pretends to direct traffic on the bike path after listening to a book about what community helpers do.

• Uses a shawl to carry a doll after a read-aloud of the storybook What Can You Do with a Rebozo? [“Shawl” in Spanish].

• Communicates that the caterpillar will have a stomachache, after rereading The Very Hungry Caterpillar.

Possible Examples • Predicts that the

firefighters will come quickly to put out the fire, after an adult pauses while reading a book about firefighters to ask, “What will happen next?”

• Draws a caterpillar, a cocoon, and a butterfly after an adult reads a story about the life of a butterfly.

• Pretends to be Max, refuses to eat dinner, and then pretends to turn into a monster and become the king of the monsters, after hearing the book Where the Wild Things Are.

• Comments, “The man got mad because the monkeys took his hat,” during a read-aloud of the story Caps for Sale.

Possible Examples • Communicates, using a

communication board, “Firefighters have to wear special clothes so that they don’t get burned,” after an adult reads a book about what firefighters do.

• Holds up two books about bears and communicates, “Ang dalawang aklat na ito ay tungkol sa mga uso, ngunit ang mga uso sa Goldilocks ay mas maganda,” [“These two books are about bears, but the bears in Goldilocks are nicer,” in Tagalog].

• Relates what happens in a familiar storybook to a peer as they begin to share the book together.

• Brings a book from home and communicates to the class about what happens in the story and why.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 19 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 7: Concepts About Print Child shows an increasing understanding of the conventions and physical organization of print material and that print carries meaning*

LLD 7Concepts About PrintLLD 7

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle

Explores books

Exploring Later

Engages with print materials while being read to by an adult

Building Earlier

Demonstrates awareness of the way books are handled

Building Middle

Demonstrates understanding that print and symbols carry meaning

Building Later

Demonstrates understanding of how to follow print on a page of text

Integrating Earlier

Demonstrates understanding that print is organized into units, such as letters, sounds, and words

Possible Examples • Opens and closes a

book.

• Touches the pages of a book when looking at a book on own.

• Holds or carries a book.

• Brings book to adult.

Possible Examples • Points to pictures in

a book while an adult reads the book aloud.

• Asks, “What’s that?” when pointing to a picture in a book.

• Lifts tabs in an interactive book while being read to by an adult.

Possible Examples • Picks up a book, opens

it up, and then turns it right side up.

• “Reads” to self, attempting to turn pages from front to back.

• Turns pages of an adapted book, using ice pop stick handles.

Possible Examples • Points at a stop

sign and then communicates, “That means stop,” while on a neighborhood walk.

• Points to the print while pretending to read a page with both print and pictures.

• Requests that an adult write words next to a picture the child has drawn.

Possible Examples • Moves fingers along

print, from one end of the page to another.

• Points to the first word on a page and then communicates, “Bắt đầu ở đây,” [“Start here,” in Vietnamese].

• Points to the words on the front cover of the book or title page and communicates that it is the name of the book.

• Follows along Braille text with both hands.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “There

are two words on this sign,” while looking at a sign with the words “Writing Center.”

• Creates a pretend grocery list with letters that look like words, then names the words as grocery items, such as “corn,” “milk,” and “bread.”

• Communicates that the first letter or sound of a peer’s name is the same as the first letter or sound of child’s own name.

* Children who are familiar with print in languages other than English may demonstrate differences in how they approach print materials. Some languages (e.g., English, Spanish, Tagalog, Vietnamese) are written from left to right within a horizontal line of print and from top to bottom in books and other print media. Other languages (e.g., Arabic, Hebrew) are written from right to left within a horizontal line of print and from top to bottom in books and other print media.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 20 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 8: Phonological Awareness Child shows increasing awareness of the sounds (elements) that make up language, including the ability to manipulate them in language*

LLD 8Phonological AwarenessLLD 8

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle

Attends to sounds or elements of language

Exploring Later

Demonstrates awareness of variations in sounds

Building Earlier

Engages actively in play with sounds in words or rhymes, or Sings simple songs, or Repeats simple nursery rhymes

Building Middle

Demonstrates awareness of larger units of language (e.g., words, syllables)

Building Later

Blends larger units of lan- guage (e.g., compound words and syllables) with or without the support of pictures or objects; and Segments larger units of language (e.g., compound words and syllables) with or without the support of pictures or objects

Integrating Earlier

Blends smaller units of language (e.g., onsets and rimes), with or without the support of pictures or objects; and Segments smaller units of language (e.g., onsets and rimes), with or without the support of pictures or objects

Possible Examples • Turns toward adult when

adult sings a song.

• Looks at adult’s hands when adult signs “more.”

• Attends to adult saying, “bye-bye.”

Possible Examples • Whispers a word, and

then says it loudly.

• Communicates, “No, no, no, no, no,” varying pitch.

• Uses sounds or hand movements to play with variations of stress and rhythm.

Possible Examples • Rhymes children’s names

with other words during a group sing-along.

• Sings “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star” with a group.

• Communicates the rhyming word “fall,” after an adult says, “Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall. Humpty Dumpty had a great . . . ?”

• Uses signs to participate in a song such as “The Wheels on the Bus.”

Possible Examples • Drums out each word in “I

am Matt” in a name game in the classroom, after an adult has modeled drumming while saying single words.

• Claps the syllables in familiar words, such as children’s names or days of the week, with adult and peers.

• Moves arms each time the word “row” is said in the song “Row, Row, Row Your Boat,” with adult and peers.

Possible Examples • Answers, “Goldfish,” after

an adult asks, “If you put together the words ‘gold’ and ‘fish,’ what word does that make?”

• Communicates, “Rain,” after an adult communicates, “There are two words in ‘raincoat.’ What happens when we take away the word ‘coat’?” while moving a picture of a coat away from a picture of rain.

• Communicates, “Zebra,” after an adult separates the word into syllables, and says, “Ze–,” and “–bra,” while looking at a wordless picture book about the zoo.

• Communicates, “Marker,” af- ter an adult communicates, “What happens when I put the two syllables ‘mark–’ and ‘–er’ together?”

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Cup,” at

the snack table, after an adult says, “I have a c–up. What do I have?”

• Communicates, “Ice,” after an adult asks what word is left when the m– is removed from the word “mice,” while playing a word game.

• Communicates, “d” (letter sound), while looking at a picture of a dog, after an adult says, “What is the first sound you hear when you say ‘dog’?” while looking at pictures of dogs together.

* Children who are deaf and learning American Sign Language will attend to elements of language (hand shapes and movements) in the early levels of learning, but eventually will be able to use finger spelling in relation to learning about sounds. For a child who is hard of hearing, has a cochlear implant, or is using cued speech, the sequence may or may not be similar to that of a hearing child. The rate and pattern of a dual language learner’s phonological awareness development may differ for languages other than English.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 21 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge Child shows increasing awareness of letters in the environment and their relationship to sound, including understanding that letters make up words*

LLD 9Letter and Word KnowledgeLLD 9

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle

Demonstrates awareness that pictures represent people or things

Exploring Later

Demonstrates awareness of a few common simple symbols in the environment

Building Earlier

Demonstrates awareness of a few letters in the environment

Building Middle

Identifies some letters by name

Building Later

Identifies ten or more letters (not necessarily at the same time); and Shows understanding that letters make up words

Integrating Earlier

Identifies most upper-case letters; and Identifies most lower-case letters; and Shows understand- ing that a letter corre- sponds to a sound in words

Possible Examples • Points to a picture of

a bird in a book when adult communicates, “Bird.”

• Goes and gets teddy bear after seeing a picture of a bear.

• Sees a photo of mother and communicates, “Mama.”

Possible Examples • Recognizes that a stop

sign means “stop.”

• Places paper in a recycling bin after noticing the recycling symbol (three arrows forming a circle) on the bin.

• Notices a familiar store or business in the neighborhood from its logo.

• Asks an adult what signs in Braille say.

Possible Examples • Holds up hand or

communicates, “Me,” when an adult holds up a sign with child’s name.

• Finds the first letter of own name in the environment, such as on labels, artwork, cubbies, or chairs.

• Communicates, “I found the same letter,” when playing a letter matching game in print or Braille.

Possible Examples • Names some letters

while looking at an alphabet book.

• Points and names some letters in an alphabet puzzle.

• Identifies some letters in Braille.

Possible Examples • Names at least ten

letters while placing them on a magnet board.

• Copies the word “cat” and communicates that it says “cat” (letters may not be written accurately).

• Says, “Fish,” after reading the word in Braille.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Hay dos

letras A en mi nombre, una A grande y una a pequeña,” [“I have two As in my name, one big A and one little a,” in Spanish] when reading own name, Anna, on cubby.

• Names, by sight or touch, most of the letters of the alphabet, when reading an alphabet book.

• Communicates, “Ball starts with B,” after hearing the word “ball” in a story.

• Looks at the word “mat” in large print and says “m” (letter sound).

*Dual language learners may demonstrate differences in how they approach letter and word knowledge given that some languages use letters (e.g., English, Spanish, Tagalog, Arabic, Hebrew), while others use characters (e.g., Chinese).

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 22 of 68

Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development

LLD 10: Emergent Writing Child shows increasing ability to write using scribbles, marks, drawings, letters, characters, or words to represent meaning*

LLD 10Emergent WritingLLD 10

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle

Makes marks on paper

Exploring Later

Makes scribble marks

Building Earlier

Makes scribble marks or simple drawings that represent people, things, or events

Building Middle

Makes marks to represent own name or words

Building Later

Uses letters or clearly recognizable approximations of letters to write own name

Integrating Earlier

Writes several words or a few simple phrases, or clearly recognizable approximations

Possible Examples • Dips sponge in paint

and dots onto paper.

• Makes a dot on a paper and then makes more dots using different markers.

• Holds crayon against paper.

Possible Examples • Uses crayons, pencils,

or markers to make back-and-forth marks.

• Paints using large or small movements.

• Scribbles by moving finger on screen of tablet or by using Braille writer.

Possible Examples • Draws circles and lines

and comments, “Baby,” and “Mommy.”

• Makes marks on paper and then explains that it is a birthday cake.

• Draws a series of lines to represent a house and a tree.

• Makes marks to represent the dog from a story by moving finger on screen of tablet or touch screen of computer.

Possible Examples • Makes marks that are

linear and spaced like letters or words while writing a pretend grocery list.

• Makes marks for a restaurant order in the dramatic play area.

• Uses an adaptive device to hold a marker to make marks on paper to represent the word “mom.”

Possible Examples • Writes own name on

drawings made in class.

• Signs a self-made card to grandma with a close approximation of own name.

• Uses a few letter stamps to represent own name.

Possible Examples • Writes, “bog” [“dog”],

copying the word from a book, to label a drawing of a dog.

• Writes “STOP” on a stop sign in a drawing.

• Writes “I love you” on a drawing made for a family member.

• Uses a Braille writer to practice writing a few simple words.

* Children who are familiar with print in languages other than English may demonstrate differences in how they approach writing. For instance, some languages use letters (e.g., English, Spanish, Tagalog, Arabic, Hebrew), while others use characters (e.g., Chinese).

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 23 of 68

Developmental Domain: ELD — English-Language Development

ELD 1: Comprehension of English (Receptive English) Child shows increasing progress toward fluency in understanding English

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Discovering Language

Recognizes a few frequently used words or gestures in the home language and culture in familiar situations

Discovering English

Shows understanding of words and phrases in conversations, stories, and interactions in home language (may show little understanding of common words and phrases in English)

Exploring English

Attends to interactions in English and sometimes participates in activities conducted in English; and Shows understanding of a few common English words in familiar contexts or routines

Developing English

Shows understanding of some common words and phrases in English during interactions and activities conducted in English, occasionally with support of home language, nonverbal cues, or both

Building English

Shows understanding of many words, phrases, and concepts in English during interactions and activities conducted in English, occasionally with support of home language, nonverbal cues, or both

Integrating English

Shows understanding of most information and concepts communicated in English for both instructional and social purposes

Possible Examples • Waves good-bye after an adult

communicates, “Good-bye,” in the child’s home language and culture.

• Indicates interest in continuing an activity after an adult pauses and asks to continue in the child’s home language and culture.

• Orients toward a familiar person or thing when it is named in the home language.

Possible Examples • Adds a block to the top of a tower in

response to a question in the child’s home language, “Can you make it taller?”

• Passes a book to another child when requested in the child’s home language, having not responded to the same request in English.

• Seeks out and plays with peers who speak the child’s home language, while in the dramatic play area.

Possible Examples • Pauses to listen to peers speaking

English for a short period of time while playing in the sandbox.

• Nods head when an adult at the snack table asks in English, “Do you want more apples?” while holding up a plate of apple slices.

• Begins to put blocks on a shelf when a peer says in English, “Clean-up time.”

Possible Examples • Points to the ball when a peer says in

English, “Where is the ball?” during outdoor play time.

• Goes to get markers after an adult asks in English if child would like to use paint or markers to make a birthday card for a peer.

• Approaches the door to go inside when an adult says in English, “It is time to go in for a snack,” and adds, “¡Hora de comer!” [“Time to eat!” in Spanish].

Possible Examples • Adds more blocks to a road when a

peer communicates in English, “We need a longer road.”

• Pretends to talk on the phone when a peer says in English, “Baby’s sick. Call the doctor.”

• Puts drawing on the counter after an adult points to the counter and requests in English, “Please put your drawing on the counter. It’s wet and it needs to dry.”

Possible Examples • Sorts orange and green squash

after an adult says in English, “Let’s separate them by color.”

• Brings a bigger block to a peer in response to a question in English by the peer, “Could you bring me the bigger block?”

• Nods head excitedly when a peer asks in English if child wants to ride bikes together outside.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

ELD 1Comprehension of English (Receptive English)ELD 1

Conditional Measure Measure not rated: English is the only language spoken in this child’s home.

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 24 of 68

Developmental Domain: ELD — English-Language Development

ELD 2: Self-Expression in English (Expressive English) Child shows increasing progress toward fluency in speaking English

ELD 2Self-Expression in English (Expressive English)ELD 2

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Discovering Language

Uses a few “first words” or word-like sounds or gestures to communicate in home language

Discovering English

Communicates in home language or nonverbally, or both

Exploring English

Communicates most competently in home language, occasionally using single words or short memorized sequences of words in English

Developing English

Communicates in English, using single words and common phrases (may mix English with home language)

Building English

Communicates in English, using sentences that may be incomplete (may contain grammatical errors and may mix English with home language)

Integrating English

Communicates in English, often using complete sentences, about a variety of social and instructional concepts and topics (may contain grammatical errors and may mix English with home language)

Possible Examples • Asks for food when hungry, by using

a special word, sound, or gesture for food.

• Communicates from child’s home language, “Mama,” “Dada,” or other word approximations.

• Reaches for or gestures for an object.

Possible Examples • Takes an adult’s arm and leads the

adult to the drawing area, where several children are drawing, and reaches or gestures toward the paper container.

• Nods, “Yes,” and responds in home language in response to a routine question such as, “Do you want more milk?” while an adult holds up a pitcher of milk.

• Communicates,“¿Puedo pintar contigo?” [“Can I paint with you?” in Spanish] while approaching a peer who is painting.

• Communicates, “这是它们 的家,” [“This is their home,” in Chinese] while putting some toy animals under a blanket in the dramatic play area.

Possible Examples • Communicates in English, “Bye,” to

a peer when leaving at the end of the day.

• Greets peers in home language and joins in singing the words “good morning” in English during the daily morning song.

• Chimes in with, “The end!” in English when an adult finishes reading a story to a small group of children.

Possible Examples • Communicates in English, “Marker,”

to ask for a marker from a peer while playing restaurant in the dramatic play area.

• Communicates in English, “I do a house,” [“I made a house,”] while painting.

• Communicates to a peer in English, “My turn,” and gestures at the slide during outdoor play.

• Communicates, “The dog 变成一 个lady 了,” [“The dog turned into a lady,” in English and Chinese] while helping to put a dress on a stuffed dog in the dramatic play area.

Possible Examples • Communicates to a peer while

playing with play dough, “I make galletitas [“cookies” in Spanish] and pan [“bread” in Spanish]. You like it?” [“I made cookies and bread. Do you like it?”]

• Communicates to a peer in English, “Come! I show you!” [“Come! I will show you!”] and brings the peer to child’s cubby, where child takes a stuffed animal out of a bag.

• Communicates in English, “The lamb lick my hand!” [“The lamb licked my hand!”] when describing a family trip to a petting farm that occurred last weekend.

• Communicates to a peer, “My dad ride a ngựa,” [“My dad rides a” in English; “horse” in Vietnamese] while attempting to draw a horse.

Possible Examples • Communicates in English, “This is

happy new year. This is mommy and me. We saw the dragon,” in response to an adult asking, “Tell me about your picture.”

• Communicates to a peer, “I ate huevitos [“little eggs” in Spanish]. The huevitos were really yummy! My papi [“daddy” in Spanish] and me, we get them at la tiendita [“the little store” in Spanish].”

• Communicates in English, “I’m going to cook them now,” while throwing some noodles made with play dough into a toy pot, and later puts “cooked noodles” on a plate and communicates, “Here’s a plate for you,” while handing it to a peer.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Conditional Measure Measure not rated: English is the only language spoken in this child’s home.

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 25 of 68

Developmental Domain: ELD — English-Language Development

ELD 3: Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities Child shows an increasing understanding of and response to books, stories, songs, and poems presented in English

ELD 3Understanding and Response to English Literacy ActivitiesELD 3

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Discovering Language

Attends briefly to a familiar adult looking at books, singing songs, or saying rhymes in home language

Discovering English

Participates in literacy activities in home language; and Attends to simple literacy activities in English with some support

Exploring English

Uses home language, gestures, or single words in English to show understanding of literacy activities in English

Developing English

Uses frequently used words and short phrases in English to communicate understanding about a book, story, song, or poem told, read, or sung in English (often uses actions; may mix English with home language)

Building English

Uses a variety of words and phrases in English to communicate understanding about key ideas of a book, story, song, or poem told, read, or sung in English (sometimes uses actions; may mix English with home language)

Integrating English

Uses elaborated English phrases with a variety of vocabulary and grammatical structures to communicate understanding of the content of a book, story, song, or poem (may mix English with home language)

Possible Examples • Looks at pictures in a book for a

short time while a familiar adult reads in the home language.

• Reaches to turn the page of a board book as a familiar adult talks or signs in the home language about the pictures on the page.

• Uses simple hand movements to participate during a familiar song or rhyme in the home language.

Possible Examples • Joins in with peers who are singing

a song or chanting in child’s home language.

• Looks at pages of a picture book with a peer while an adult reads the book aloud in English.

• Attends to the retelling of a story in English on the flannel board, after the story has been read in child’s home language.

Possible Examples • Makes faces, gestures, or sounds

like a tiger when an adult reads an illustrated poem in English about tigers.

• Gestures at a picture of a baby bear and says, “Baby,” while an adult is reading a book about animals in English to a small group of children.

• Comments in home language about a picture in a book, after hearing other children making comments.

Possible Examples • Repeats the first line of “Five Little

Monkeys Jumping on the Bed,” with accompanying hand motions.

• Draws a picture and communicates, “This is spider. This is fly,” after listening to the book The Very Busy Spider.

• Communicates to a peer, “Look! Look! ¡Una oruga [“a caterpillar” in Spanish]! Like the book!” while playing outside, after The Very Hungry Caterpillar was read aloud in English.

Possible Examples • Brings the book Rosie’s Walk to a

peer and communicates, “Chicken take a walk. Fox want eat her. Oh, no!”

• Communicates, “Baby bear mad! The girl, she eat it all. Lahat ito!” [“The baby bear is mad! The girl, she ate it all,” in English; “All of it!” in Tagalog] during a teacher-guided discussion in English about The Three Little Bears, which has been read aloud and retold on several occasions with props.

• Communicates most of the words of “Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed” and uses flannel-board pieces to show each of the monkeys falling off the bed and bumping his head.

Possible Examples • Communicates to a peer, “Sharks

have sharp teeth to bite, and they swim fast,” while paging through a book about the ocean.

• Communicates, “My mommy kiss me before I come to school. She say, ‘I love you, hijito.’ Then she goes to work,” while reading The Kissing Hand with an adult. [“Hijito” is a term of endearment that is often used with young children in some South American countries.]

• Communicates, “She sat in Papa Bear’s chair. It was enorme [“enormous” in Spanish]. She sat in Baby Bear’s chair. It was teeny and she broke it! She was really scared,” while playing with flannel-board characters in The Three Little Bears.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Conditional Measure Measure not rated: English is the only language spoken in this child’s home.

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 26 of 68

Developmental Domain: ELD — English-Language Development

ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English Child shows an increasing understanding that print in English carries meaning

ELD 4Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in EnglishELD 4

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Discovering Language

Demonstrates awareness that pictures or objects can represent people or things

Discovering English

Demonstrates awareness that symbols carry meaning or that print in home language carries meaning

Exploring English

Demonstrates awareness that print in English carries meaning

Developing English

Demonstrates understanding that English print consists of distinct letters with names in English

Building English

Identifies several English letters; and Recognizes own name in English print

Integrating English

Identifies at least ten English letters; and Identifies a few printed words frequently used in English

Possible Examples • Points to a picture of a bird in a

book after seeing or hearing a bird outside.

• Goes and gets teddy bear after seeing a picture of a bear.

• Sees a photo of mother and communicates in home language, “Mama.”

• Explores a toy teacup and tries to take a drink.

Possible Examples • Shows an adult a book and requests,

“Mẹ có thể đọc cho con nghe quyển sách này không?” [“Can you read me this book?” in Vietnamese].

• Gestures toward a Chinese character representing own name and says name.

• Asks an adult to read a note written in home language by a parent.

• Brings tricycle to a stop when a peer holds up a stop sign.

Possible Examples • Points to a caption written in English

under a picture and asks an adult, in home language, what it says.

• Points to the printed word “flower” under a picture of a flower and says, in home language, “That says ‘flower.’”

• Gestures to the title of a book about trucks and communicates to an adult, in home language, “This book is about trucks.”

Possible Examples • Asks, in home language or in English

mixed with home language, “What letter is this?” while pointing to the first letter of own name on cubby label.

• Communicates in English, “M,” while gesturing at a letter on a sign written in English during a neighborhood walk (the sign may or may not have the letter M).

• Gestures toward the letter O on a peer’s name tag after drawing an O in a sand tray.

Possible Examples • Gestures at name printed in English

and communicates, in English or home language, “That’s my name.”

• Names four English letters correctly while playing with magnetic letters with a peer.

• Communicates, “I have a T, and you have a T. I have an A, but not you,” [“I have an A, but you don’t.”] while gesturing at own name and a peer’s name.

Possible Examples • Names all the letters in own

name correctly one by one, and then gestures at a friend’s name and names several letters, while standing at the name chart.

• Recognizes words posted in the writing center, such as “Mom,” “Dad,” and “love,” after a small group activity about writing letters to family members.

• Identifies labels such as “blocks,” “door,” “books,” or “art” while showing own grandma around the room.

• Communicates to a peer, “Mira, este dice [“Look, this says” in Spanish] ‘s–t–o–p’ [using English letter names],” while pointing to a stop sign to a Spanish-speaking peer.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Conditional Measure Measure not rated: English is the only language spoken in this child’s home.

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 27 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 1: Spatial Relationships Child increasingly shows understanding of how objects move in space or fit in different spaces

COG 1Spatial RelationshipsCOG 1

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Moves body parts in basic ways

Responding Later

Attends or responds as objects, people, or own body move through space

Exploring Earlier

Explores how self or objects fit in or fill up different spaces

Exploring Later

Explores spatial relationships (e.g., distance, position, direction), or movement of self or objects through space, trying a variety of possibilities

Building Earlier

Takes into account spatial relationships (e.g., distance, position, direction) and physical properties (e.g., size, shape) when exploring possibilities of fitting objects together or moving through space

Building Middle

There are no later levels for this measure

Building Later

There are no later levels for this measure

Integrating Earlier

There are no later levels for this measure

Possible Examples • Moves hand to mouth.

• Lifts head from an adult’s shoulder.

• Stretches while lying on back.

Possible Examples • Turns toward an adult

who enters the room.

• Watches and tracks a moving object.

• Lifts arms toward an adult as the adult reaches down to pick child up.

Possible Examples • Tries to squeeze body

between a chair and the legs of a table to get a toy.

• Fills a purse or bucket, sometimes until it is overflowing.

• Rotates a puzzle piece that has a large knob, while trying to fit it into a space on a wooden puzzle.

Possible Examples • Attempts to put a star-

shaped piece into the square-, triangle-, and star-shaped openings of a shape sorter.

• Repeatedly rolls various objects down a ramp.

• Changes directions to move around several obstacles while pushing a toy shopping cart.

• Uses hands to explore shape outlines in a puzzle board, and then explores puzzle pieces with hands to fit pieces into the puzzle board.

Possible Examples • Chooses puzzle pieces

that are approximately the right size and shape to fit into a puzzle.

• Stacks a few nesting cups on top of each other to create a tower, with the largest cup on the bottom and smaller ones on top.

• Maneuvers a ride-on toy (without pedals) around people and objects on the playground, sometimes bumping into things.

• Moves around people and objects in the classroom, using a mobility aid, such as a walker.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Conditional Measure Measure not rated: the child’s development

is beyond the latest developmental level. (Required for children with IEPs.)

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 28 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 2: Classification Child shows an increasing ability to compare, match, and sort objects into groups according to their attributes

COG 2ClassificationCOG 2

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Attends to people, objects, or events

Responding Later

Interacts differently with familiar people and objects than with unfamiliar people and objects

Exploring Earlier

Associates a person or object with another person or object, based on a similarity or relationship between them

Exploring Later

Selects some objects that are similar from a collection of objects

Building Earlier

Sorts objects into two groups based on one attribute, but not always accurately

Building Middle

Sorts objects accurately into two or more groups based on one attribute

Building Later

Sorts objects into two or more groups based on one attribute, then puts all the objects together and re-sorts the entire collection into new groups

Integrating Earlier

Sorts objects into groups based on at least two attributes, sometimes sorting by one attribute and then subdividing those groups based on a second attribute

Possible Examples • Looks at people’s faces.

• Quiets in response to an adult’s voice.

• Closes hand around an adult’s finger.

Possible Examples • Smiles at a familiar adult’s face or voice.

• Reaches for own special blanket or toy from home.

• Turns face away from an approaching unfamiliar adult.

Possible Examples • Looks for the hammer that goes with the pounding bench.

• Looks at another child when the child’s parent walks into the room.

• Looks for baby bottle when playing with baby doll.

Possible Examples • Selects the shovels from among toys in the sandbox.

• Takes some apples out of a basket that contains apples and bananas while helping an adult prepare a snack.

• Picks out some train cars from a box of toys.

Possible Examples • Separates blocks into a blue pile and a green pile, leaving a few green blocks in the blue pile.

• Sorts rocks into two piles, big and small, after a neighborhood walk.

• Picks out toy trucks from a basket of toys and sets them on a nearby shelf, and then picks out toy cars from the basket and sets them on a different shelf.

Possible Examples • Separates a pile of toy animals by kind (e.g., dogs, cats, and birds).

• Puts crayons, pencils, and markers into different containers.

• Sorts a group of big squares and little squares into two piles by using eye gaze to indicate where an adult should put each square.

Possible Examples • Sorts buttons by color, and then sorts all of them again by shape or size.

• Sorts shoes based on color, and then re-sorts by type (e.g., slippers, boots, tennis shoes).

• Sorts flannel-board pieces by type (e.g., shoes, pants, and shirts), and then separates them by adult items and baby items.

Possible Examples • Separates tiles into four groups: blue circles, blue squares, red circles, and red squares.

• Removes utensils from the play kitchen and sorts them into groups: big spoons, small spoons, big forks, and small forks.

• Sorts the bin of interlocking blocks into several piles, first by color, then by shape (e.g., squares and rectangles).

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 29 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 3: Number Sense of Quantity Child shows developing understanding of number and quantity

COG 3Number Sense of QuantityCOG 3

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to people or objects in basic ways

Responding Later

Responds to changes in the number of objects observed or interacted with

Exploring Earlier

Demonstrates awareness of quantity

Exploring Later

Uses number names, but not always correctly, in situations related to number or quantity

Building Earlier

Identifies small quantities without counting, up to three

Building Middle

Counts up to five objects using one-to- one correspondence; and Recites numbers in order, one through ten

Building Later

Shows understanding that the last number counted is the total number of objects in the group

Integrating Earlier

Solves simple everyday problems involving numbers by counting up to 10 objects using one-to- one correspondence; and Recites numbers correctly, up to 20

Possible Examples • Looks at objects that are hanging from a mobile.

• Calms in response to a familiar adult’s touch.

• Turns toward a familiar adult’s voice.

Possible Examples • Attends to one moving toy on a mobile, then to another.

• Grasps one toy, and then lets go of it while reaching for another toy that has been introduced by a familiar adult.

• Holds an object in each hand, and then touches the two objects together.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “More,” during lunch.

• Dumps small cars out of a bucket.

• Gestures for more when playing with play dough.

• Shows excitement when an adult offers another book.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Dos,” [“Two,” in Spanish] and holds up two cups in the play kitchen.

• Communicates, “One, two, five, one, two,” while pointing randomly to objects in a group.

• Signs, “Two,” in response to the question of “How old are you?”

Possible Examples • Communicates a desire for two apple slices after noticing that a peer has two apple slices.

• Communicates, “Three dogs,” while looking at a picture of three dogs.

• Communicates, “Now I have one bear and you have one,” while giving a peer a stuffed bear.

Possible Examples • Counts out loud, “一, 二, 三, 四, 五,” [“One, two, three, four, five,” in Chinese] saying the next number as the next cup is placed on the table.

• Chants numbers from one to 10 in order while waiting for a tricycle.

• Counts, “One, two, three,” out loud while pointing to each of three squares on a light box.

Possible Examples • Counts ducks in a storybook, “One, two, three, four, five,” and then communicates that there are five.

• Communicates that there are six rocks after counting a collection of six rocks.

• Counts four pencils and says, “Apat,” [“Four,” in Tagalog] when asked how many pencils there are.

Possible Examples • Counts six chairs, then counts seven children, and communicates, “We need one more chair.”

• Counts accurately to 20 while marching.

• Counts on fingers to determine how many napkins to get so that each child at a table of six has one.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 30 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 4: Number Sense of Math Operations Child shows increasing ability to add and subtract small quantities of objects

COG 4Number Sense of Math OperationsCOG 4

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

Demonstrates awareness of quantity

Exploring Later

Manipulates objects and explores the change in the number in a group

Building Earlier

Demonstrates under- standing that adding objects to a group makes more or that taking away objects makes fewer or less

Building Middle

Identifies the new number of objects after one object is added to or removed from a set of two or three objects

Building Later

Uses counting to add or subtract one or two objects to or from a group of at least four objects

Integrating Earlier

Solves simple addition or subtraction word problems by using fingers or objects to represent numbers or by mental calculation

Possible Examples • Gestures for more when playing with play dough.

• Dumps small cars out of a bucket.

• Communicates, “All gone,” after noticing that there is no more fruit in the bowl.

Possible Examples • Puts objects in a dump truck or container, dumps them out, then puts them back in one at a time.

• Moves toy farm animals into and outside of a toy barn while playing with the farm set.

• Takes objects from two different piles to create a new pile by using a touchscreen tablet or computer.

Possible Examples • Notices when another child’s bowl has more crackers than own bowl, and asks an adult to add crackers to own bowl.

• Communicates, “Ahora tenemos más,” [“Now we have more,” in Spanish] when an adult combines markers from the shelf with some on the table.

• Communicates, “They’re almost gone,” after taking the next- to-last unit block out of the basket.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Now we have three,” when adding a third snail to the two collected from the yard.

• Communicates, “Only two left,” when an adult removes a broken wagon from a group of three wagons.

• Gives one of two cars to another child, and then communicates, “Tôi có một cái và bạn có một cái,” [“I have one and you have one,” in Vietnamese].

Possible Examples • Counts out five small crackers, “One... two... three... four... five.” After eating two, counts, “One... two... three,” and communicates, “Now, I’ve got three.”

• Removes two of seven ducks from a flannel board and counts the remaining ducks, and then communicates that there are five left.

• Adds two cars to a train with four cars, counts the number of cars, and communicates that there are now six cars.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “I had four hair clips, but I gave one to my sister. Now I have three.”

• Brings six napkins to the table after an adult communicates, “We usually have four children, but today we have two visitors, so how many napkins do we need altogether?”

• Holds up five fingers and then one finger, counts them, and communicates, “Six,” when asked, “If you had five crackers, and you took one more, how many crackers would you have?”

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 31 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 5: Measurement Child shows an increasing understanding of measurable properties such as size, length, weight, and capacity (volume), and how to quantify those properties

COG 5MeasurementCOG 5

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

Demonstrates awareness that objects differ by properties (e.g., size, length, weight, or capacity)

Exploring Later

Explores how objects differ by properties (e.g., size, length, weight, capacity)

Building Earlier

Shows understanding of some measurable properties (e.g., size, length, weight, capacity) or uses words (e.g., “big,” “heavy”) to describe some measurable properties

Building Middle

Identifies differences in size, length, weight, or capacity between two objects, using com- parative words (e.g., “bigger,” “smaller”) or showing understanding of comparative words

Building Later

Orders three or more objects by directly comparing them using a measurable property (e.g., size, length, weight, capacity)

Integrating Earlier

Explores the properties of objects (e.g., size, length, weight, capac- ity) through either the use of measurement tools with standard units (e.g., ruler, scale) or the use of non- standard units (e.g., footsteps, blocks)

Possible Examples • Gestures by holding one

hand high in the air to indicate that an adult is tall.

• Positions arms and legs far apart to “catch” a big ball while sitting on the floor.

• Finds the big doll when asked to do so.

• Grunts before picking up an object that might be heavy.

Possible Examples • Makes repeated attempts

to put different-sized trucks into a small tunnel.

• Carries an empty purse with one hand, fills the purse with blocks, and then uses both hands to pick up the purse.

• Pours water or sand back and forth between containers of different sizes.

Possible Examples • Gestures to indicate how

big the family dog is, when asked.

• Communicates, “This pumpkin is so heavy.”

• Communicates, “My braid goes down my back. It’s long.”

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Este es

más largo,” [“This one is longer,” in Spanish] when placing train tracks side by side to check which is longer.

• Chooses the bigger of two buckets when asked to bring the one that will hold more water.

• Communicates, “Mine is taller,” when building a block tower next to a peer’s block tower.

Possible Examples • Arranges several leaves by

size while outside on the playground.

• Lines up several stuffed animals from smallest to largest, during pretend play.

• Arranges five shapes on an electronic tablet from small to large by touching and dragging.

• Puts four different objects on a balance scale, then lines them up from lightest to heaviest.

Possible Examples • Fills a measuring cup

twice to add two cups of oatmeal during a cooking activity.

• Uses a balance scale to find out which of two fruits is heavier.

• Uses footsteps to measure the length of a rug and communicates, “This rug is 10 steps long!”

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 32 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 6: Patterning Child shows an increasing ability to recognize, reproduce, and create patterns of varying complexity

COG 6PatterningCOG 6

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

Notices and responds to simple repeating sequences

Exploring Later

Participates in some parts of simple repeating sequences in language, movement, music, everyday routines, or interactions

Building Earlier

Matches simple sequences that are seen, heard, or experienced

Building Middle

Attempts to create simple repeating patterns (with two elements)

Building Later

Extends a simple repeating pattern (with two elements) by adding one or more repetitions of an existing pattern

Integrating Earlier

Creates, copies, or extends complex patterns (with three or more elements)

Possible Examples • Watches intently and waves hands while adult sings “Open, shut them” song.

• Makes “E” sound during a song of “E-I- E-I-O.”

• Watches another child hit drum twice, followed by adult hitting the drum twice.

Possible Examples • Pays attention to and attempts to follow the sequence as an adult claps, taps, claps, and taps.

• Follows snack- time routines with reminders to wash hands, go to the snack area, and sit at a table.

• Sings “E-I-E-I-O” and some animal sounds during the song “Old MacDonald’s Farm.”

Possible Examples • Lines up farm animals in the same order as a peer does.

• Repeats series of actions of touching head, shoulders, knees, and toes during the song “Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes.”

• Repeats the refrain, “Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?” as an adult reads from the book Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See?

Possible Examples • Creates a simple repeating pattern using two different stamps, such as circle, star, circle, star.

• Claps, stomps, and then repeats.

• Paints pairs of green and yellow dots, making a pattern of two green, two yellow, two green, two yellow (numbers of dots may not be consistent).

Possible Examples • Continues a simple repeating pattern of drumbeats, started by an adult.

• Builds a fence out of blocks, continuing the pattern begun by a peer: tall block, short block, tall block, short block.

• Extends a simple repeating pattern of colors on a computer, using a touch screen.

Possible Examples • Adds cubes to continue red-yellow-blue pattern.

• Makes up a rhythmic sequence by clapping, patting, and stomping.

• Makes a fruit kebab in a repeating sequence of banana, strawberry, blueberry, banana, strawberry, blueberry, like a fruit kebab that another child is eating.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 33 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 7: Shapes Child shows an increasing knowledge of shapes and their characteristics

COG 7ShapesCOG 7

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

Explores shapes of objects

Exploring Later

Manipulates objects based on shape

Building Earlier

Matches similar shapes and distinguishes them from dissimilar shapes without necessarily naming them

Building Middle

Identifies or names several shapes in the environment (e.g., circles, squares, triangles)

Building Later

Recognizes shapes when they are presented in different orientations or as parts of other objects

Integrating Earlier

Describes several shapes and the differences between them

Possible Examples • Feels along the edges of a triangle.

• Puts one or two rings on a ring stack.

• Takes out a puzzle piece with a knob and tries to fit it back into a hole of the puzzle, before setting it back down on the table.

• Moves along a line of a circle painted on the pavement in an outdoor play area.

Possible Examples • Puts a square-shaped puzzle piece into the correct hole of a form board.

• Tries a variety of solutions to fit lids on boxes and other containers.

• Puts a circle piece into the correct hole of a shape sorter.

Possible Examples • Places different-shaped blocks on shelves labeled with matching shapes.

• Uses ink stamps to make a row of circles and a row of squares.

• Chooses blocks of the same shape to build a tower with a peer.

Possible Examples • Points to a clock in the room when asked to find a circle during an “I Spy a Shape” game.

• Communicates, “Ahora haré el triángulo,” [“Next, I’ll do the triangle,” in Spanish] after placing a square in a puzzle.

• Communicates, “My sandwich is a square,” while holding up a sandwich at lunch.

• Names “square,” “circle,” and “triangle” after exploring each shape piece with hands.

Possible Examples • Finds embedded shapes in a picture book, such as Bear in a Square.

• Communicates that the face in a figure drawing is a circle.

• Communicates, “It’s an upside-down triangle,” after noticing a yield sign.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “This one has a pointy part. This one is curvy,” when examining a triangle and a circle.

• Communicates that a triangle has three sides and a square has four sides.

• Communicates that two sides of a rectangle are longer, but the sides of a square are all the same.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 34 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 8: Cause and Effect Child demonstrates an increasing ability to observe, anticipate, and reason about the relationship between cause and effect

COG 8Cause and EffectCOG 8

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds or shows anticipatory excitement to people, objects, or actions

Responding Later

Repeats actions that have effects

Exploring Earlier

Tries out different behaviors to cause effects

Exploring Later

Searches for possible causes of actions, events, or behaviors

Building Earlier

Acts on objects to cause a specific result

Building Middle

Acts in ways that take into account an anticipated result

Building Later

Offers possible explanations for why certain actions or behaviors result in specific effects

Integrating Earlier

Shows understanding that variations in actions or degrees of actions with the same objects or materials cause different results

Possible Examples • Widens eyes or opens mouth when a bottle or breast is presented.

• Quiets in response to an adult’s voice.

• Orients to a music toy nearby.

Possible Examples • Shakes a rattle, pauses, then shakes it again.

• Kicks repeatedly at a mobile to make it move.

• Vocalizes, gains a familiar adult’s attention, and vocalizes again.

Possible Examples • Pulls an adult’s hand to child’s face to continue a game of peek-a-boo.

• Makes a game of pushing different objects off a table, watching or listening as they fall.

• Presses different buttons on a toy and notices what happens.

Possible Examples • Tries to turn a doorknob after watching an adult open and close the door.

• Looks up in the sky and points when hearing a loud noise from a plane flying overhead.

• Pushes on different parts of a toy to try to make music turn on again.

Possible Examples • Pours water into a water wheel to make it spin.

• Puts a toy car in a tube and watches it roll out the other end when the tube is tilted.

• Pulls or directs an adult to pull a tab in an interactive book.

Possible Examples • Puts hands over ears before someone pops a balloon or makes another type of loud noise.

• Requests a hat before going outside on a bright day.

• Yells out when observing a toy about to fall from a shelf.

• Gets rocks to hold paper down during an outdoor art activity on a windy day.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “The ice melted and made water because it’s hot in the sun.”

• Points to wilted leaves on a plant and communicates that the plant needs water.

• Communicates that the lettuce in the garden is all gone and that maybe a rabbit ate it.

• Uses communication device to describe how a plant grows from a seed.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “If I kick the ball harder, it will go really far!” during outdoor play.

• Enlarges the base of a block tower by replacing small blocks with large blocks after the tower keeps falling over.

• Communicates to a peer about how to feed the fish: “We have to give it a little bit of food every day. If we give it too much, it will get sick.”

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 35 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 9: Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation Child observes, explores, and investigates objects (living and nonliving things) and events in the environment and becomes increasingly sophisticated in pursuing knowledge about them

COG 9Inquiry Through Observation and InvestigationCOG 9

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to people, things, or sounds

Responding Later

Attends to responses of objects and people that result from own actions

Exploring Earlier

Shows interest in people or things in the environment

Exploring Later

Engages in simple purposeful explorations of familiar objects in the environment

Building Earlier

Engages in sustained explorations

Building Middle

Observes objects and events of interest in the environment, makes simple predictions about them, and checks the predictions

Building Later

Engages in detailed observations and complex investigations of objects and events in the environment (e.g., tests predictions, makes comparisons, uses scientific tools, or tracks changes over time)

Integrating Earlier

Contributes to planning and carries out detailed observations and complex investigations to answer questions of interest

Possible Examples • Notices and gazes at own

hand.

• Orients toward a person who comes into view or begins talking.

• Looks at a mobile.

Possible Examples • Makes a sound and

then waits for adult’s response.

• Mouths an object and then looks at it.

• Bangs objects one at a time and then observes what happens each time.

Possible Examples • Bangs a drum with hands

repeatedly.

• Touches hair of another child.

• Watches intently as an adult prepares snack.

Possible Examples • Drops rocks into water

and watches what happens.

• Follows a trail of ants to see where they are going.

• Stacks blocks to see how high they can go before falling over.

• Explores how a wind-up toy works that has been placed on the child’s lap.

Possible Examples • Watches a new fish in the

tank closely for several minutes, then calls a peer over to watch the fish, too.

• Digs “road” in sand, pours in water, and then checks to see if water ran to the end.

• Notices a drooping plant and comments, “How can we make it better?” and tries different ways to support it, such as holding it or leaning it against something.

• Picks up a snail after observing it for a while. Then asks, “Where did its head go?” when the snail goes into its shell.

Possible Examples • Indicates that a “roly-

poly” bug will roll up into a ball if touched, and then checks by touching it.

• Communicates that when you add water to flour, that the flour will be sticky, during a small group activity led by an adult.

• Predicts that paint will turn purple while watching an adult mix together blue and red paint.

Possible Examples • Predicts that a rock is

heavier than a shell, and then uses a balance scale to show that the rock is heavier.

• Communicates that a tennis ball will go down the ramp faster than a plastic ball, but more slowly than a golf ball, and then rolls the balls several times to see which reaches the bottom first.

• Participates in making a chart of how much the temperature changed each day, during a small group activity led by an adult.

Possible Examples • Asks an adult, “How do

you know if a fruit is really a fruit?” After adult responds that fruit have seeds, plans with adult to open up several different types of fruits to see if they all have seeds.

• Participates in making a chart to compare change, over time, in the growth of bean plants, and communicates, “I think this bean plant grew taller because it got more sun next to the window.”

• Participates in setting up a chart to observe how long it will take for a caterpillar to create a cocoon and turn into a butterfly.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 36 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 10: Documentation and Communication of Inquiry Child develops the capacity to describe and record observations and investigations about objects (living and nonliving things) and events, and to share ideas and explanations with others

COG 10Documentation and Communication of InquiryCOG 10

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

Identifies objects or events in the environment

Exploring Later

Communicates simple observations about objects or events in the environment

Building Earlier

Communicates similarities or differences in the characteristics of objects

Building Middle

Records information in simple ways (e.g., drawings, models, words dictated to an adult) about observations or investigations

Building Later

Includes details when recording observations or investigations

Integrating Earlier

Participates in record- ing detailed informa- tion by tallying, chart- ing, simple graphing, or making complex drawings; and Communicates about findings, related ideas, or simple explanations

Possible Examples • Points to bunny in its

pen, then points to picture of a bunny.

• Touches toy oven and communicates, “hot.”

• Communicates, “Lunch!” after observing plates of food come to the table.

Possible Examples • Watches a bird outside,

gets an adult’s attention, and then pretends to be a bird by flapping arms and making sounds like a bird.

• Walks through a puddle, stomping feet hard to splash the water, and communicates that child can make a big splash.

• Communicates, “La pelota es grande,” [“The ball is big,” in Spanish] while trying to pick up a large beach ball.

Possible Examples • Gathers several rocks

while outside and indicates which are heavy and which are light.

• Communicates, “This one has a leaf, but that one doesn’t,” after an adult asks, “How are our plants doing?”

• Communicates, “The grapefruit is big. The lemon is small.”

• Uses sign language to describe what a worm feels like and what a caterpillar feels like.

Possible Examples • Looks at an ant through

a magnifying glass, and then draws a simple picture of what it looked like.

• Holds and looks at a caterpillar closely, and asks an adult to write down, “It’s wiggling. It tickles.”

• Takes photos each week of what happens with sunflower seeds that were planted and puts the pictures together in a book.

Possible Examples • Draws a picture

of a butterfly and communicates about its body parts, showing the head, legs, and four wings.

• Glues pumpkin, watermelon, and apple seeds on a page and communicates which is biggest and which is smallest.

• Observes a bird nest and tries to create a model nest, using clay, twigs, and other materials.

Possible Examples • Draws a picture of a recent

rainstorm, including clouds, slanted raindrops, puddles, and lightning, and shares it with peers.

• Collaborates in collecting data, using tally marks to show objects that stick to a magnet and objects that do not, and shares results in a discussion facilitated by an adult.

• Sorts flannel-board animals into two columns—animals that live in the water and animals that live on land—and communicates, “Some animals that live in the water have fins.”

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 37 of 68

Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science

COG 11: Knowledge of the Natural World Child develops the capacity to understand objects (living and nonliving things) and events in the natural world, including how they change and their characteristics

COG 11Knowledge of the Natural WorldCOG 11

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Attends to people, objects, or events

Responding Later

Interacts with objects or people

Exploring Earlier

Shows interest in the characteristics of living or nonliving things in the environment

Exploring Later

Explores how objects in the natural world will behave or function

Building Earlier

Identifies basic characteristics of living things, earth materials, or events in the environment (e.g., how they look, feel, sound, or behave)

Building Middle

Demonstrates awareness of basic needs and processes that are unique to living things (e.g., need for water and food; change and growth)

Building Later

Demonstrates an awareness of differences among living things, earth materials, or events in the environment by identifying some of their specific characteristics (e.g., appearance, behaviors, habitats)

Integrating Earlier

Demonstrates knowledge of categories of living things, earth materials, or events in the environment, and knowledge of processes unique to living things (e.g., breathing, healing, changes through the life cycle)

Possible Examples • Looks at the movement of

a mobile.

• Quiets when an adult moves close.

• Orients in the direction of a sound, touch, or gesture.

Possible Examples • Shows pleasure during a

playful interaction with adult during feeding.

• Mouths object. • Makes repeated attempts

to grab at a family pet’s fur.

Possible Examples • Touches the leaves of a

plant.

• Looks around when hearing a cat “meow.”

• Rubs hands over a smooth rock during outdoor play.

• Goes to cage where classroom pet is kept.

Possible Examples • Taps a rock on another

rock, then on the pavement.

• Pours sand through a funnel.

• Walks through a puddle, stomping feet hard to splash the water.

• Watches a frog, then moves back when the frog jumps.

Possible Examples • Touches wet ground and

communicates, “Muddy.”

• Communicates that a worm is long and wiggly.

• Identifies different animal sounds when visiting a zoo or farm.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “My puppy

likes to eat a lot because he’s growing and getting bigger.”

• Observes that the water is below the roots in a sweet- potato jar and adds more water.

• Wants to know who will feed the fish over the weekend.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “The clouds

are moving so fast. They cover the sun and then I can’t see it.”

• Communicates that lemons are sour and oranges are sweet, when tasting lemons and oranges.

• Communicates, “You find worms in the dirt and bees on the flowers.”

Possible Examples • Feeds a rabbit and then

explains, “它要長大需 要吃青菜. 所有動物 都要吃東西,” [“It needs lettuce to grow. All animals need food,” in Chinese].

• Comments, while sorting through a collection of rocks and shells, “Animals live in shells, but not in rocks.”

• Communicates, “Fish can breathe underwater, but we have to hold our breath.”

• Communicates that a friend fell down and hurt a knee and that the knee has to be covered until it is all better.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 38 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 1: Perceptual-Motor Skills and Movement Concepts Child moves body and interacts with the environment, demonstrating increasing awareness of own physical effort, body awareness, spatial awareness, and directional awareness

PD-HLTH 1Perceptual-Motor Skills and Movement ConceptsPD-HLTH 1

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds to sensory information or input (e.g., visual, auditory, tactile) with basic movements of body parts

Responding Later

Responds to sensory information by moving body or limbs to reach for or move toward people or objects

Exploring Earlier

Uses sensory information to control body while exploring people, objects, or changes in the physical environment

Exploring Later

Demonstrates awareness of major body parts by exploring their movement potential

Building Earlier

Tries different ways to coordinate movements of large or small body parts

Building Middle

Adjusts, with adult guidance, aspects of movement (e.g., effort, spatial, directional) in relation to people and objects

Building Later

Anticipates and then adjusts, on own, aspects of movement (e.g., effort, spatial, directional) in relation to people and objects in familiar spaces

Integrating Earlier

Anticipates and then adjusts aspects of movement (e.g., effort, spatial, directional) during new activities, in changed environments, or on different surfaces

Possible Examples • Turns head in response to

a light being turned on.

• Quiets in response to an adult singing.

• Responds to being touched on the cheek.

Possible Examples • Moves toward a familiar

adult while being picked up.

• Bats or kicks at a hanging mobile.

• Turns toward, then grasps, a rattle being shaken.

• Gazes at, then reaches toward, glasses on someone’s face.

Possible Examples • Shifts body to stabilize

it, in order to reach up toward an adult’s face while sitting on the adult’s lap.

• Repositions body in order to manipulate levers and buttons on a busy box.

• Dabs fingers in water before placing whole hand in.

• Pats play dough with whole hand, then leans forward to roll it.

Possible Examples • Participates in songs

or games requiring movement of specific body parts.

• Moves arm up and down, with increasing momentum, to shake bells louder.

• Uses arms to push against a container of wooden blocks that does not move, then leans body forward to push harder.

Possible Examples • Changes movements

when dancing with scarves.

• Starts and stops movements of different body parts during a freeze-dance game.

• Moves over, under, around, and through large objects in an obstacle course, sometimes bumping them.

Possible Examples • Avoids bumping into

orange cones on a path for wheel toys by moving around them, after an adult points to the cones.

• Raises knees high when following an adult marching.

• Moves away from a nearby child after an adult communicates, “Make sure you have enough room to stretch without bumping your neighbor.”

Possible Examples • Changes pathway of

movement from straight to curved or zigzag when following another child during a game of follow the leader.

• Pedals a wheel toy harder to go faster when catching up to another child on a wheel toy.

• Uses feet to slow self when coming down a ramp.

• Reaches for a small pitcher of milk without bumping into other objects on the table during lunch.

Possible Examples • Moves other wheel toys

closer together to make room for a new wheel toy when putting it away during outdoor play.

• Tries several different ways to move through sections of a new obstacle course.

• Walks carefully after slipping on wet leaves or grass during a nature walk.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 39 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 2: Gross Locomotor Movement Skills Child shows increasing proficiency in fundamental locomotor skills (e.g., rolling, crawling, cruising, walking, running, jumping, galloping)

PD-HLTH 2Gross Locomotor Movement SkillsPD-HLTH 2

Responding Earlier

Moves in basic and often involuntary ways

Responding Later

Moves two or more body parts together, often with intention

Exploring Earlier

Coordinates movements of body parts to move whole body, such as creeping, crawling, or scooting on bottom

Exploring Middle

Coordinates movement of whole body while upright, using support

Exploring Later

Coordinates basic movements in an upright position without using support

Building Earlier

Coordinates movements, in an upright position, that momentarily move whole body off the ground

Building Middle

Coordinates and controls individual locomotor movements, with some success

Building Later

Combines and coordinates two or more locomotor movements together in effective ways, with some success

Integrating Earlier

Combines a variety of locomotor movements and moves effectively across a range of activities

Possible Examples • Turns head in response to stimulation or nourishment.

• Turns head to seek source of stimulation or nourishment.

• Responds involuntarily to a sudden loud noise or movement by extending arms and legs.

Possible Examples • Turns head and reaches for a toy.

• Kicks at a mobile when lying on back.

• Rolls from stomach to back or from back to stomach.

Possible Examples • Creeps or crawls toward a familiar adult.

• Moves from lying down to a sitting position.

• Moves by rolling body on the floor.

• Moves by using arms to pull self forward.

Possible Examples • Takes steps sideways or forward while holding onto furniture.

• Walks forward steadily while pushing a cube chair.

• Pulls up to a standing position while grasping an adult’s hands.

• Stands up with support of a mobility aid, such as a walker.

Possible Examples • Walks forward with a wide base (legs farther apart) and arms held high.

• Stands up from squatting, unassisted, after picking up a toy.

• Walks with one object in each hand.

• Moves forward on a flat surface, using a mobility aid, such as a walker.

Possible Examples • Runs with short, uneven steps with arms to the side.

• Crouches down and jumps up, with heels barely coming off of the ground.

• Hops with two feet leaving the ground momentarily.

Possible Examples • Runs with short strides, and sometimes has difficulty stopping.

• Moves along a low balance beam or along the side of a curb, stepping sideways.

• Navigates changes in surface and direction, using a mobility aid, such as a walker.

Possible Examples • Runs with long strides, showing arm and leg opposition (e.g., right arm and left leg).

• Crouches down and then jumps forward using both legs.

• Hops on one foot, holding arms out for balance and sometimes putting a foot down in between hops.

Possible Examples • Runs fast with long stride and speed, consistently showing arm and leg opposition (e.g., right arm and left leg).

• Changes direction and stops quickly and easily while running.

• Swings arms back and then forward in preparation for jumping.

• Moves wheelchair through an obstacle course, first going straight, then turning quickly, then turning quickly again.

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 40 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 3: Gross Motor Manipulative Skills Child shows increasing proficiency in gross motor manipulative skills (e.g., reaching, kicking, grasping, throwing, and catching)

PD-HLTH 3Gross Motor Manipulative SkillsPD-HLTH 3

Responding Earlier

Moves in basic and often involuntary ways

Responding Later

Uses arms, legs, or body to move toward or reach for people or objects

Exploring Earlier

Uses arms, legs, or body to engage in simple, repeated actions on objects

Exploring Middle

Uses arms, legs, or body in various ways to manipulate objects, while in positions such as sitting, moving on all fours, or upright, using support

Exploring Later

Manipulates objects, using one or more body parts, with limited stability

Building Earlier

Manipulates objects, using one or more body parts, with stability but limited coordination

Building Middle

Uses two or more movements sequentially to manipulate objects, sometimes pausing briefly between movements

Building Later

Coordinates arms, legs, or body to manipulate objects, with connected sequential or simultaneous movements

Integrating Earlier

Applies a variety of manipulative skills, in combination with locomotor skills, in different physical activities

Possible Examples • Kicks legs.

• Extends arm.

• Flexes foot.

Possible Examples • Kicks against a nearby

object.

• Rolls onto side, toward an object, while lying on a blanket.

• Reaches toward a familiar adult, using both arms.

Possible Examples • Bangs a cup on a table.

• Splashes in water.

• Kicks table leg while seated for snack.

• Moves to a ball, pushes it away, then moves toward it and pushes it again.

Possible Examples • Picks up and drops

blocks while holding onto a low table.

• Sits with legs apart and traps a rolling ball with arms.

• Moves toward a large container while holding onto a beanbag, and then drops beanbag inside the container.

• Crawls under table to retrieve a block; then crawls back out while holding the block.

Possible Examples • Raises arm to throw

a beanbag without moving feet, but loses balance.

• Approaches a stationary ball, stops, and pushes ball with foot, then steadies self.

• Catches a ball while in a stationary position, using arms to bring it in and hold it against body.

Possible Examples • Practices throwing

a ball by bringing it behind the head, sometimes dropping it but continuing the arm motion.

• Bends knees and jumps up to move a parachute or bed sheet that is also being held by others, sometimes losing grasp.

• Swings leg back to kick a stationary ball while standing in place.

• Hands out carpet squares to peers at circle time, sometimes dropping them.

Possible Examples • Catches a stuffed

animal, with hands, keeping arms extended, and then uses hands to hold onto it.

• Steps and kicks a stationary ball, showing arm and leg opposition (e.g., left foot forward, right arm back), pausing briefly between stepping and kicking.

• Reaches up to take a hat off a hook, pauses to regain balance, and then puts hat on head.

Possible Examples • Uses hands to catch

a beanbag tossed to either side of the body.

• Strikes a ball off a cone, using a bat, with a horizontal swing and rotation of upper trunk.

• Runs up to a stationary ball, plants foot next to the ball, and then swings leg for a forceful kick.

Possible Examples • Runs, with arm and leg

opposition (e.g., left foot forward, right arm back), to try to catch a butterfly with a net.

• Runs and kicks a moving ball forcefully, showing arm and leg opposition (e.g., left food forward, right arm back), maintaining balance.

• Bounces a ball several times while walking.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 41 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 4: Fine Motor Manipulative Skills Child demonstrates increasing precision, strength, coordination, and efficiency when using muscles of the hand for play and functional tasks*

PD-HLTH 4Fine Motor Manipulative SkillsPD-HLTH 4

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Moves arms or hands in basic ways

Responding Later

Uses arms or hands to make contact with objects in the environment

Exploring Earlier

Grasps objects with entire hand

Exploring Middle

Grasps objects with fingers and thumb

Exploring Later

Explores ways to use one hand, or to use both hands doing the same movements, to manipulate objects

Building Earlier

Manipulates objects with one hand while stabi- lizing the objects with other hand or with another part of body

Building Middle

Manipulates objects with both hands doing different movements

Building Later

Manipulates objects, using hands, with strength, accuracy, and coordination

Integrating Earlier

Performs, with efficiency, a variety of tasks that require precise manipulation of small objects

Possible Examples • Curls fingers around an adult’s finger.

• Brings fist to mouth.

• Makes small movements of arms and hands near the sides of body.

Possible Examples • Holds a stuffed toy against body.

• Pulls an object closer, using a raking motion.

• Pushes hands against an adult.

Possible Examples • Uses fingers and palm to grasp toys of different shapes or sizes.

• Holds a stacking ring with full fist.

• Holds a spoon with full fist while being fed by an adult with another spoon.

Possible Examples • Holds a spoon, using thumb and fingers.

• Pinches cereal pieces between finger and thumb.

• Picks up a stacking ring, using fingers and thumb.

Possible Examples • Lifts a cup to mouth with both hands, but may spill some.

• Scribbles back and forth on pavement with sidewalk chalk, using one hand.

• Grasps and turns a doorknob, but may not have strength or coordination to open the door.

Possible Examples • Holds play dough with one hand while cutting it with a wooden knife.

• Steadies a container of block accessories on lap while picking out the tree-shaped blocks.

• Scoops sand into a container with one hand while holding the container with other hand.

Possible Examples • Uses scissors to cut out simple shapes (e.g., circle, square) on paper.

• Pushes a cord through a large bead, using one hand, while moving the bead onto the cord with the other hand.

• Peels a banana or orange after adult starts the peel.

• Buttons two to three large front buttons on a shirt.

Possible Examples • Takes a cap off of a marker by twisting with one hand, then pulling with both hands in opposite directions.

• Starts the peel on a banana or mandarin orange.

• Unfastens buckle on chest strap of wheelchair.

• Fastens snaps on pants made of thicker, stiffer materials, such as denim jeans.

Possible Examples • Makes a necklace by stringing a variety of small beads with narrow holes.

• Uses a computer mouse to draw details of a picture on a computer screen.

• Rotates pencil within the hand to use the eraser when scribbling with a pencil.

• Uses scissors to cut more challenging materials such as fabric or cardstock during an art activity.

* Children who do not have use of one or both hands may still be rated as demonstrating mastery at a level if they can accomplish the functional intent of the descriptor using other body parts, or prosthetic devices.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 42 of 68

PD-HLTH 5SafetyPD-HLTH 5

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Reacts to unpleasant stimulation or events in basic ways

Responding Later

Responds to situations that make child feel unsafe

Exploring Earlier

Seeks to make contact with familiar adult

Exploring Later

Follows adults’ guidance about basic safety practices

Building Earlier

Follows basic safety practices, with close adult supervision

Building Middle

Follows basic safety practices on own in familiar environments, with occasional adult reminders

Building Later

Applies basic safety practices on own across different situations

Integrating Earlier

Communicates an understanding of some safety practices to others

Possible Examples • Startles after hearing a loud noise.

• Closes eyes in response to a bright light.

• Cries when touched by a cold washcloth.

Possible Examples • Turns away from a loud noise.

• Clings to a familiar adult after the adult’s grip loosens while child is being carried.

• Cries when an unfamiliar adult approaches.

Possible Examples • Turns away from an unfamiliar adult and moves toward a familiar adult.

• Looks to a familiar adult before moving down a ramp.

• Cries and looks for a familiar adult for comfort after falling down.

Possible Examples • Stops running and walks after a familiar adult communicates, “Use walking feet.”

• Pats the classroom pet gently when a familiar adult communicates, “Gentle touches.”

• Accepts a familiar adult’s hand and holds it when requested to before crossing the street.

Possible Examples • Stops and reaches for an adult’s hand when approaching a crosswalk.

• Tries to buckle own seat belt as an adult buckles other children in a multi-child stroller.

• Seeks adult assistance to use a step stool in order to obtain an object out of reach.

Possible Examples • Cleans up spills during a cooking activity.

• Waits turn to climb ladder on outside play equipment, with an adult reminder.

• Slows tricycle as a peer approaches.

Possible Examples • Stays behind the boundaries set up by adults to designate the swing-set area.

• Follows classroom safety rules when using scissors, such as holding scissors with blade pointed down.

• Brings helmet for an adult to put on child’s head before riding a tricycle on a family walk.

Possible Examples • Explains, “I wait for the walk sign and hold my mom’s hand before I cross the street.”

• Holds out arm to stop a peer from walking through a spill on the floor.

• Communicates, “Slow down! No running inside!” to a peer.

* Children at the Building Later and Integrating Earlier levels still need adult supervision to carry out safety practices on their own.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 5: Safety Child shows awareness of safety and increasingly demonstrates knowledge of safety skills when participating in daily activities*

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 43 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 6: Personal Care Routines: Hygiene Child increasingly responds to and initiates personal care routines that support hygiene

PD-HLTH 6Personal Care Routines: HygienePD-HLTH 6

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds in basic ways during personal care routines that involve hygiene

Responding Later

Responds in ways that demonstrate awareness of a hygiene routine

Exploring Earlier

Anticipates one or two steps of a hygiene routine

Exploring Later

Participates in own hygiene routines, with an adult

Building Earlier

Carries out some steps of own hygiene routines, with specific adult guidance or demonstration

Building Middle

Carries out most steps of familiar hygiene routines, with occasional reminders of when or how to do them

Building Later

Initiates and carries out most steps of familiar hygiene routines on own

Integrating Earlier

Initiates and completes familiar hygiene routines on own

Possible Examples • Looks at an adult’s face, or quiets, during a diaper change.

• Closes eyes when face is washed.

• Kicks legs during a diaper change.

Possible Examples • Attends to an adult’s actions during diapering routine.

• Grabs for the washcloth as an adult washes child’s face.

• Shows excitement during bathtime.

Possible Examples • Pulls at diaper or pants when diaper needs to be changed.

• Puts hands under a faucet before an adult starts to turn on the water.

• Turns head toward or away from a tissue when an adult tries to wipe child’s nose.

Possible Examples • Communicates to an adult the need for help with toileting or for a diaper change.

• Rubs hands together under a faucet after an adult turns the water on.

• Tries to blow nose into a tissue held by an adult.

• Lines up at sink to wash hands before lunch time.

Possible Examples • Uses toilet (pulls down pants, sits, etc.), but may need an adult’s assistance with wiping.

• Gets a tissue and wipes own nose, with adult guidance to then throw tissue away and wash hands.

• Gets own toothbrush and gives it to an adult after meals when asked.

Possible Examples • Uses the toilet on own, and flushes after adult reminder.

• Washes and partially dries hands, and then dries them completely when suggested to by an adult.

• Takes toothbrush after an adult puts on toothpaste, begins to brush teeth, but needs to be reminded to brush teeth in the back of the mouth.

Possible Examples • Uses toilet on own, sometimes forgetting to do one step, such as washing hands.

• Washes hands before eating and usually remembers to use soap.

• Gets a toothbrush, runs it under a faucet, holds it for an adult to squeeze toothpaste on, and brushes teeth.

Possible Examples • Uses toilet on own, completing all steps, including washing hands.

• Coughs and sneezes into elbow most of the time.

• Goes to brush teeth after lunch, brushes teeth, and puts away toothbrush on own.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 44 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 7: Personal Care Routines: Feeding Child responds to feeding and feeds self with increasing proficiency

PD-HLTH 7Personal Care Routines: FeedingPD-HLTH 7

Conditional Measure ™ Measure not rated: this measure is not used for

documenting progress or planning this child’s learning activities and supports. (Required for children with IEPs)

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds in basic ways during feeding

Responding Later

Shows interest in participating in the process of being fed

Exploring Earlier

Feeds self some finger food items

Exploring Later

Feeds self some foods using a spoon and cup, sometimes needing help

Building Earlier

Feeds self a wide variety of foods using a spoon, fork, and an open cup

Building Later

Serves self or others by scooping or pouring from containers

Integrating Earlier

Prepares simple foods to serve to self or others

Possible Examples • Turns toward an adult’s touch during feeding.

• Sucks on the nipple of a bottle or breast.

• Gazes at or nuzzles up to an adult when feeding.

Possible Examples • Closes lips around food on a spoon.

• Puts one or both hands on a bottle or breast while being held during feeding.

• Reaches for a spoon while being fed.

• Shows excitement as an adult approaches with a bottle or bowl.

Possible Examples • Feeds self small pieces of food, such as cereal or cheese, with fingers or whole hand.

• Holds and bites a banana.

• Picks up and eats crackers from a tray.

Possible Examples • Eats soft food, such as yogurt or applesauce, from a bowl, using a spoon, with adult sometimes assisting with scooping.

• Drinks from a cup while an adult guides the cup.

• Uses a spoon to eat dry cereal from a bowl, sometimes dropping cereal pieces.

Possible Examples • Uses a child-sized fork to pierce food.

• Drinks water from a small open cup.

• Uses adaptive utensils to feed self a meal when positioned functionally.

Possible Examples • Serves self from a serving bowl, using a large spoon, while someone else holds the bowl.

• Pours from a small pitcher, with some spilling.

• Uses a scoop to fill small bowls with cereal for snack time.

Possible Examples • Spreads jelly on bread with a small spatula to make a sandwich.

• Cuts foods with a small plastic knife.

• Takes the shell off of a hard-boiled egg.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 45 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 8: Personal Care Routines: Dressing Child develops and refines ability to participate in and take responsibility for dressing self

PD-HLTH 8Personal Care Routines: DressingPD-HLTH 8

™ Measure not rated: this measure is not used for documenting progress or planning this child’s learning

activities and supports. (Required for children with IEPs)

Conditional Measure

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

Responds in basic ways during dressing

Responding Later

Responds in ways that demonstrate awareness of a dressing routine

Exploring Earlier

Anticipates one or two steps of a dressing routine

Exploring Later

Participates with adult in dressing self

Building Earlier

Puts on clothing that is simple to manipulate, sometimes with adult assistance

Building Later

Dresses self, but still needs assistance with parts of clothing that are particularly challenging (e.g., buttons, fasteners, zippers)

Integrating Earlier

Dresses self, including clothing with parts that are particularly challenging (e.g., buttons, fasteners, zippers)

Possible Examples • Cries or fusses when diaper is changed.

• Looks at adult while being dressed.

• Blinks eyes as clothing is placed over head.

Possible Examples • Shifts body as an adult puts a clean diaper on child.

• Squirms to avoid having shirt being pulled over the head while being dressed.

• Allows an adult to move child’s arms while removing child’s jacket.

Possible Examples • Extends arms out when an adult approaches with a jacket.

• Leans toward an adult while a shirt is being put on child.

• Sits down and extends feet for an adult to put shoes on child.

Possible Examples • Pushes arms through the sleeves of a shirt held by an adult.

• Lifts smock for an adult to pull it over child’s head.

• Slips foot into shoe while an adult holds it open.

• Lifts one leg, then the other, while an adult guides child’s legs into pants.

Possible Examples • Puts legs through pant legs with adult assistance, and then pulls up pants on own.

• Puts on own jacket as an adult holds it open or lays it out.

• Puts feet into shoes on own.

• Pulls on loose-fitting socks on own.

Possible Examples • Zips own jacket up, but needs adult assistance with starting the zipper.

• Puts on own socks and shoes, but needs shoes tied or tabs fastened.

• Changes into T-shirt and sweatpants on own after water play.

Possible Examples • Puts on own shoes and fastens tabs.

• Buttons own jacket.

• Zips and snaps own pants.

Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 46 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 9: Active Physical Play Child engages in physical activities with increasing endurance and intensity*

PD-HLTH 9Active Physical PlayPD-HLTH 9

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle

Engages in brief instances of physical play

Exploring Later

Engages in active physical play for short periods of time

Building Earlier

Engages in active physical activities or play for moderate amounts of time

Building Middle

Engages in active physical activities or play for sustained amounts of time

Building Later

Engages regularly in active physical activities or play for sustained periods of time, with occasional bursts of intensity

Integrating Earlier

Seeks to engage in active physical activities or play routinely, with increased intensity and duration

Possible Examples • Pushes a wheeled toy for a short distance.

• Climbs up a small slide, sits down, slides, and then goes to another activity.

• Puts toys in a wagon and pulls the wagon around the room.

• Lies prone on a scooter board and uses hands to push self around the room.

Possible Examples • Hops with two feet, pauses, and then hops again, while pretending to be a bunny.

• Runs to the ladder of a slide outdoors, climbs the ladder, and slides.

• Holds a drum and marches with a peer during part of a song.

Possible Examples • Jumps, moves, and waves a streamer in different ways while moving around the playground in a parade.

• Joins in a dance started by a peer and then dances until the song ends.

• Climbs up and down around a climbing structure several times.

Possible Examples • Joins a group of peers kicking and chasing a soccer ball around a play yard.

• Rides around the bike trail several times.

• Races to the fence and back several times, while using a mobility device (e.g., walker, crutches, wheelchair).

Possible Examples • Rides around the bike trail several times, increasing speed to pass a peer.

• Dances to several different songs, moving slowly, then quickly, in response to changes in music.

• Kicks a soccer ball back and forth with a peer, sometimes running faster and sometimes running slower, during most of the time during outdoor play.

Possible Examples • Creates an obstacle course with peers and challenges others to see who can move the fastest through the course two times.

• Joins a group of children playing chase, while propelling own wheelchair.

• Initiates a dance activity, keeping up with a fast beat until the music ends.

* Intensity of active physical play and amount of strength required to engage in the activity will vary greatly from child to child. When observing a child, it is important to consider the child’s capacity for engaging in vigorous active physical play, in which a child’s heart is beating faster and the child is breathing harder than is typical for the child when engaged in daily activities or routines.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 47 of 68

Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health

PD-HLTH 10: Nutrition Child demonstrates increasing knowledge about nutrition and healthful food choices

PD-HLTH 10NutritionPD-HLTH 10

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

Responding Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle

Shows a preference for several favorite foods

Exploring Later

Shows interest in a variety of foods

Building Earlier

Recognizes or identifies a variety of foods

Building Middle

Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of a variety of foods

Building Later

Shows awareness that some foods are more healthful than others

Integrating Earlier

Communicates simple explanations about the healthfulness of different food choices

Possible Examples • Selects a banana when

offered choice between a banana and a cracker.

• Selects applesauce when offered a choice between applesauce and yogurt.

• Points or gestures towards milk when offered a choice between water and milk.

Possible Examples • Accepts a variety of

foods offered from a serving plate.

• Explores unfamiliar foods that are placed on a plate.

• Observes others’ reactions when they eat food items that are unfamiliar to child.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “Me

gustan las bananas y las manzanas,” [“I like bananas and apples,” in Spanish] when selecting bananas and apples from a plate of sliced fruit.

• Identifies several pretend food items when playing restaurant with a peer.

• Makes different pretend food items, such as a tortilla and a pizza, with play dough.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “This

rice is sticky.”

• Communicates, “I like mangos. They’re sweet.”

• Purses lips together and shakes head, “No,” when offered a slice of lemon to taste while making lemonade.

Possible Examples • Communicates, during

pretend play, “First we eat vegetables, and later we can have dessert.”

• Chooses primarily pictures of fruits and vegetables to create a collage of healthful foods.

• Chooses to drink water instead of lemonade during snack time.

Possible Examples • Tells a peer, “Milk is

good for my teeth.”

• Brings pretend soup to a peer who is pretending to be ill, to make the peer feel better.

• Communicates, “Sabi ng mama ko ay lalaki ako at lalakas kung kakain ako ng beans,” [“My mama said that I will grow big and strong if I eat my beans,” in Tagalog].

• Communicates, “Broccoli is good for you,” when eating broccoli.

Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure Child is emerging to the next developmental level Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 48 of 68

Developmental Domain: HSS — History–Social Science

HSS 1: Sense of Time Child increasingly communicates or demonstrates awareness about past and future events and relates them to present activity

HSS 1Sense of TimeHSS 1

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Participates in the steps of a familiar routine or activity

Exploring Later ™

Anticipates familiar routines, people, activities, or places

Building Earlier ™

Communicates about or acts out events that just happened; and Asks about activities that will happen soon

Building Middle ™

Communicates about past events and future events, but is sometimes unclear about how far in the past they happened or how far in the future they will happen

Building Later ™

Relates past events to one another or to the present; and Plans for the near future

Integrating Earlier ™

Distinguishes what happened a long time ago from what happened in the recent past, or Distinguishes what will happen in the near future from what will happen much later

Possible Examples • Goes to wash hands

when other children go to wash hands.

• Puts backpack and coat in cubby during morning arrival.

• Puts plate into dishes bin after lunch.

Possible Examples • Gestures or signs for

favorite blanket, as part of getting ready for naptime, after finishing lunch.

• Asks or gestures to ring the clean-up bell when it is clean-up time.

• Waits by the door for a familiar peer who usually arrives after breakfast.

Possible Examples • Communicates about

seeing a dog and a squirrel, after coming back from a walk.

• Communciates, “Đã đến giờ ăn xế chưa?” [“Is it time for snack?” in Vietnamese] when finishing painting.

• Communicates to an adult, when coming into a room, “We dug in the dirt and planted seeds.”

• Pretends to make muffins after helping to make muffins for snack.

Possible Examples • Communicates to an

adult that the firemen came to visit yesterday, even though they actually came two weeks ago.

• Communicates, using a communication board, “We are going to the zoo,” when an adult asks where they are going tomorrow.

• Holds toy airplane toward the sky to communicate that child is going to fly in an airplane tomorrow.

Possible Examples • Gestures at picture

of cousins, and communicates that they played together before, when they were at grandma’s house.

• Shows a jar of dried paint to a peer and communicates, “Someone didn’t put the lids on yesterday. Now the paint is dried up.”

• Communicates to an adult that a friend moved away and now doesn’t come to the school anymore.

• Contributes to a list of items needed for planting a garden later in the week.

Possible Examples • Draws a picture showing

the progression of a plant growing from a seed to a tall plant with flowers, after planting flower seeds.

• Communicates, using a communication board, “I will be in this school this year, but next year, I will be at my sister’s school.”

• Communicates, “下個 星期我媽媽要過 生 日, 今天我要給 媽 媽做個賀卡,” [“I’m going to make a card today for my mom’s birthday next week,” in Chinese].

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 49 of 68

Developmental Domain: HSS — History–Social Science

HSS 2: Sense of Place Child demonstrates increasing awareness of the characteristics of physical environments and connections among their attributes, including the people and activities in them

HSS 2Sense of PlaceHSS 2

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Participates in activities that are related to specific environments

Exploring Later ™

Recognizes or navigates familiar environments, anticipating the people and activities routinely associated with them

Building Earlier ™

Recognizes changes in familiar environments or in the people associated with them (e.g., a new adult in the classroom)

Building Middle ™

Recognizes the routes between familiar locations

Building Later ™

Communicates about the relative distances between familiar locations, including details about those locations

Integrating Earlier ™

Compares unfamiliar locations (e.g., other communities) with familiar ones, identifying the characteristics or people associated with them

Possible Examples • Puts paint brushes back

in holder before leaving paint area.

• Puts cars into car bin during clean-up time.

• Puts picture into the “Who’s here today?” pocket chart hanging near the classroom door during morning arrival.

Possible Examples • Shows cubby to family

member upon arrival at child care.

• Goes to the sink to wash hands before finding a place at the table for breakfast.

• Takes an adult’s hand after being helped with putting on a jacket, and then points outside to the sandbox.

Possible Examples • Asks, “¿Quién es ella?”

[“Who’s that?” in Spanish] when a peer’s grandma comes to visit.

• Looks closely at new block-shaped pictures attached to a shelf before placing blocks on the appropriate shelf, during clean-up time.

• Communicates to an adult, “Where are the puzzles?” after going to the shelf where puzzles are usually kept and finding that the puzzles are not there.

• Goes to area with dress-up clothes after noticing peer wearing something newly added to the dress-up area.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “We go

that way,” while on the way down the hall from the classroom to the bathroom.

• Uses a communication board to ask to go by a favorite playground, when planning a walk.

• Communicates, “This is the wrong way!” when mother takes an unfamiliar route to the grocery store.

Possible Examples • Communicates that

school is close to child’s house, but child’s aunt’s house is far away.

• Communicates, after passing the post office while on a neighborhood walk with an adult, that they are almost to the fire station.

• Communicates about driving in a car to see one grandma who lives nearby, but going on a plane to see another grandma who lives far away.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “It snows

where my auntie lives, but not here because it’s hot.”

• Draws pictures of houses on farms and apartments in cities after an adult reads a story about different types of homes where people live.

• Describes a trip to a farmers’ market and communicates, “That grocery store is outside! Not like our grocery store.”

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 50 of 68

Developmental Domain: HSS — History–Social Science

HSS 3: Ecology Child develops an awareness of and concern for the natural world and human influences on it

HSS 3EcologyHSS 3

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Demonstrates awareness of living things in the environment, especially animals

Exploring Later ™

Explores living things in the environment, especially animals

Building Earlier ™

Demonstrates simple understanding that people tend to the basic needs of plants and animals (e.g., watering and feeding)

Building Middle ™

Demonstrates simple understanding that people tend to environments of plants and animals in caring for them (e.g., keeping cages clean, putting plants in the sun)

Building Later ™

Demonstrates concern about caring for the natural world in ways that were previously experienced by the child (e.g., recycling, planting a garden)

Integrating Earlier ™

Demonstrates simple understanding of the effects that humans have on the environment beyond own direct experi- ence (e.g., natural habitats for animals, climate change, clean air, clean water)

Possible Examples • Points to the class

guinea pig in a cage.

• Notices a bug near the sandbox.

• Looks briefly as butterfly goes by.

• Turns toward a barking dog.

Possible Examples • Smells blossoms or

feels leaves of a plant.

• Follows around or tries to pet a neighbor’s cat or dog, as reported by a family member.

• Watches goldfish intently as it swims in the fish tank.

Possible Examples • Feeds the fish, with

adult assistance in measuring the food.

• Communicates about helping daddy feed the dog because it was hungry.

• Comments that the boy in a story watered his pumpkin seed so it would grow.

Possible Examples • Communicates that a

pet’s cage needs to be cleaned.

• Communicates that the bunny needs to be in the shade.

• Communicates that the garden needs to be planted in the sun, not under a tree where there is too much shade.

• Puts a blanket down to make a soft bed for the dog in pretend play.

Possible Examples • Pours water around

base of newly planted flowers rather than on top of the plant.

• Communicates to another child that paper scraps go into the recycling bin, pointing to bin label for guidance.

• Saves scraps from apples served at snack time, to add to the compost bin for the worms.

Possible Examples • Communicates to

another child, “Just use one paper towel so we can save trees.”

• Communicates to peers, “Huwag mo ng ihagis ang basura sa tubig. Nakasasakit ito sa isda,” [“Don’t throw stuff in the water. It hurts the fish,” in Tagalog].

• Reminds a peer to turn the water all the way off while washing hands, to help save water.

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 51 of 68

Developmental Domain: HSS — History–Social Science

HSS 4: Conflict Negotiation Child shows increasing understanding of the needs of other children and is increasingly able to consider alternatives and to negotiate constructively in conflict situations

HSS 4Conflict NegotiationHSS 4

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Takes action to get needs or wants met without considering impact on others or self

Exploring Later ™

Responds emotionally and often impulsively in conflict situations, requiring adult assistance to resolve conflict or reduce distress

Building Earlier ™

Uses words or gestures to express desires in some conflict situations, but requires adult assistance to communicate constructively and resolve conflict

Building Middle ™

Uses appropriate words and actions to express desires in some conflict situations, often seeking adult assistance to resolve conflict

Building Later ™

Uses appropriate words and actions to express desires in response to conflict situations, and suggests simple cooperative solutions based mainly on own needs

Integrating Earlier ™

Considers the needs and interests of others when there is a conflict, or Attempts to negotiate a compromise

Possible Examples • Reaches for food on

another child’s plate.

• Takes an object of interest away from another child.

• Walks into the middle of an area where other children are playing, inadvertently knocking over materials that other children are using.

• Steps in front of other children who are waiting to take their turn.

Possible Examples • Becomes upset and

tries to take back a marker when another child takes it away, but calms down when an adult brings more markers.

• Pushes against a peer who is sitting too close on the rug, until an adult asks the group to move back to make the circle bigger.

• Bursts into tears and turns to an adult for comfort when another child takes a toy.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “I want

the ball,” while trying to take a ball away from a peer, but stops after an adult says, “He is using it now. Let’s find another one.”

• Holds tightly onto a doll until an adult encourages, “Let her know you’re not done playing with the baby.” Then communicates, “My baby, my turn,” to another child.

• Shakes head, “No,” and holds onto a riding toy when another child indicates wanting to use the riding toy, until an adult approaches.

Possible Examples • Communicates, “I’m

sitting here,” while looking at an adult for support, as another child squeezes onto the same carpet square.

• Communicates to a peer that child is still playing with a toy when the peer tries to take the toy away.

• Seeks an adult and indicates that another child won’t give child a turn on the tricycle, after waiting for a turn.

Possible Examples • Communicates to

another child in the block area, “I’m playing with the blocks. You can play with the cars.”

• Communicates, “You can have a turn after me,” to another child who wants to use the big shovel in the sandbox.

• Responds to a peer’s request for crayons by suggesting that they share the box of crayons, but removes favorite crayons before sharing.

Possible Examples • Suggests a plan to

take turns choosing a computer game when arguing with a peer about which game to play first.

• Attempts to negotiate who gets the first turn with a new scooter.

• Communicates that child will read a different book than a peer, and that, when they are both finished, they can trade books, when the peer indicates interest in the book the child is reading.

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 52 of 68

Developmental Domain: HSS — History–Social Science

HSS 5: Responsible Conduct as a Group Member Child develops skills as a responsible group member in an early education setting, acting in a fair and socially acceptable manner and regulating behavior according to group expectations

HSS 5Responsible Conduct as a Group MemberHSS 5

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Takes action to get needs or wants met without considering impact on others

Exploring Later ™

Needs specific adult guidance to cooperate with group expectations

Building Earlier ™

Follows simple group expectations with occasional adult reminders, but needs specific guidance when wanting to do something else or having to stop a preferred activity

Building Middle ™

Carries out group expectations during extended activities, needing adult reminders to follow expectations from beginning to end

Building Later ™

Follows through with group expectations on own during extended activities

Integrating Earlier ™

Communicates about group expectations; and Cooperates with others in carrying group expectations

Possible Examples • Continues playing

while other children are cleaning up during clean-up time.

• Reaches for food on another child’s plate.

• Takes an object of interest away from another child.

• Steps in front of other children who are waiting to take their turn.

Possible Examples • Takes toys handed by

an adult one by one at clean-up time and puts them on the shelf to help.

• Joins a group for lunch after an adult encourages child to come to the table.

• Makes room for another child to sit when adult communicates that the other child needs more space.

Possible Examples • Stops building a road

with blocks and begins to put away blocks when an adult models for child and sings the “clean up” song.

• Returns from computer to hang up smock when an adult says, “You need to put your smock away at the easel before taking your turn at the computer.”

• Begins to get on a tricycle with another peer, but stops when an adult says, “We take turns with the trike, and your turn is next.”

Possible Examples • Follows the morning

routine of putting away belongings, but then needs adult reminder before washing hands and going to the breakfast table.

• Rides on the bike path for several laps on a wheeled toy, after being reminded by an adult to stay on the path so that everyone is safe.

• Follows expected steps of putting away toys, putting on coat, and sitting on the rug to wait to go outside, after being shown a visual schedule depicting the sequence of steps.

Possible Examples • Cleans up blocks during

clean-up time, on own.

• Holds hands with a peer while on a neighborhood walk.

• Gives space to other painters when painting.

• Being gentle when caring for the classroom pet.

Possible Examples • Suggests to a peer,

while holding the class pet, “Let’s take turns. I can hold it now, and you can hold it next”; then, after a few minutes, gives the class pet to the peer.

• Reminds a peer that it’s time to clean up for lunch, and then cleans up own art project and washes hands.

• Reminds peers to get in line outside the door before entering the classroom from the play yard.

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 53 of 68

Developmental Domain: VPA — Visual and Performing Arts

VPA 1: Visual Art Child engages, develops skills, and expresses self with increasing creativity, complexity, and depth through two-dimensional and three-dimensional visual art

VPA 1Visual ArtVPA 1

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Engages with tools and materials for painting or drawing or sculpting, as primarily a sensory experience

Exploring Later ™

Uses tools and materi- als to approximate ba- sic lines and circle-like shapes (two-dimen- sional), or Uses tools and materials to create basic sculpted shapes (three-dimensional)

Building Earlier ™

Experiments with tools and materials for painting or drawing (two-dimensional), or sculpting or assemblage (three- dimensional), sometimes representing a concrete thing

Building Middle ™

Creates two- dimensional and three-dimensional representations of things; and Experiments with detail or color

Building Later ™

Creates two- dimensional and three-dimensional representations to show action or how things relate to one another, using detail, shape, color, or organization

Integrating Earlier ™

Creates increasingly complex two- dimensional and three-dimensional representations that are expressive of mood, feeling, or interaction among things, using detail, shape, color, or organization

Possible Examples • Dabs dot markers on

paper repeatedly, with different degrees of pressure.

• Uses a paintbrush to paint with water on various outdoor surfaces.

• Squeezes dough in hands, feeling it ooze between fingers.

• Paints with fingers, hands, or feet.

Possible Examples • Uses crayons, pencils, or

markers to make back- and-forth marks.

• Finger paints to fill up a piece of paper with paint.

• Rolls play dough into a ball.

Possible Examples • Combines lines and

circles, when painting with paintbrushes, to symbolize familiar things (e.g., houses, trees, people).

• Rolls clay into balls, and shapes balls into pretend food, such as tortillas, hot dogs, or pancakes.

• Glues collage materials on a paper plate, using both two-dimensional materials (paper, fabric) and three-dimensional materials (feathers, pine cones, or leaves).

Possible Examples • Draws a familiar thing

(e.g., sun, flower, house) on paper with a crayon or marker.

• Rolls and stacks balls of clay in order to make a head and body.

• Tries out different pieces of colored paper to create a flower.

• Draws a familiar thing using a touch screen.

Possible Examples • Paints a picture of a

brown boat in a blue lake.

• Draws human figures (circles with faces) and adds hands and legs extending directly from the circles to show familiar actions, such as reaching and kicking a ball.

• Tapes two toilet paper rolls together to make binoculars, and then attaches yarn as a neck strap.

Possible Examples • Draws a scene with

animals in enclosures and people watching them, after a trip to the zoo.

• Paints teardrops below the eyes on a face to show sadness.

• Creates a mobile of a sun and paper flowers with happy faces.

• Glues wooden sticks together and weaves colorful yarn around them to make a dream catcher.

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 54 of 68

Developmental Domain: VPA — Visual and Performing Arts

VPA 2: Music Child expresses and creates by making musical sounds, with increasing intentionality and complexity

VPA 2MusicVPA 2

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Demonstrates interest in musical sounds

Exploring Later ™

Tries out different ways of making musical sounds with voice, body, or instruments (sometimes in response to adult prompting)

Building Earlier ™

Engages in brief segments of musical activities initiated by others, by making musical sounds using voice, body, or instruments

Building Middle ™

Engages in extended segments of musical activities initiated by others, by making musical sounds using voice, body, or instruments

Building Later ™

Adapts to changes in the qualities of basic music elements (e.g., faster/slower, higher/ lower, louder/softer) by making musical sounds using voice, body, or instruments

Integrating Earlier ™

Extends or varies music with new words or sounds through voice, body, or instruments, using basic music elements (e.g., faster/slower, higher/lower, louder/ softer)

Possible Examples • Turns toward adult who

starts to sing.

• Puts hands on a drum while another child is tapping on the drum.

• Plays a favorite song on a recorder or electronic device.

Possible Examples • Claps cymbals together

while marching outside.

• Makes vocal sounds or hums spontaneously during play time.

• Shakes a tambourine as an adult shakes a tambourine.

Possible Examples • Hums softly to self a

clean-up song with a recognizable melody and sings some words when the song is initiated by an adult.

• Shakes a string of bells a few times, following a peer who is making a few taps on a drum.

• Claps hands or stomps feet in response to a beat that an adult creates using rhythm sticks.

Possible Examples • Responds rhythmically,

“I see a red bird looking at me,” when an adult chants, “Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?” and then continues to respond to the adult with other chants.

• Sings the words to “De Colores” for part of the song. [Note: “De Colores,” a song in Spanish.]

• Plays rhythm sticks along with a beat while feeling vibrations from a big drum on the floor.

Possible Examples • Taps a triangle to follow a

rhythm of a song, such as short-short-long, short- short-long.

• Sings a song in different voices (high, low, soft, loud), following an adult’s lead.

• Moves arms to the song “Row, Row, Row Your Boat,” faster and then slower, depending on how rapidly or slowly others are singing the song.

Possible Examples • Sings a familiar song on

own, first softly, then loudly.

• Strums a guitar or ukulele, or taps a xylophone, along with a song, changing the tempo of the strumming or tapping from faster to slower or slower to faster.

• Mimics the sounds of a musical instrument to extend the chorus of a familiar song.

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 55 of 68

Developmental Domain: VPA — Visual and Performing Arts

VPA 3: Drama Child increases engagement, skill development, and creative expression in drama

VPA 3DramaVPA 3

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Demonstrates interest in adult’s dramatic portrayal of a character

Exploring Later ™

Uses facial expressions, voice, or gestures in response to an adult’s dramatic portrayal of a character

Building Earlier ™

Portrays a familiar character in a simple way, using facial expressions, voice, gestures, or body movements

Building Middle ™

Portrays a character with some detail when contributing to an im- provised drama based on a story, song, or poem, or Contributes to dia- logue or ideas about a plot in response to adult’s suggestions

Building Later ™

Creates and maintains details of a character when contributing to an improvised drama (e.g., dialogue, plot, setting) without adult prompting

Integrating Earlier ™

Communicates details about a character’s emotions or thoughts when contributing to an improvised drama

Possible Examples • Laughs when adult acts

out a silly character.

• Watches closely as adult uses puppets to present a story.

• Moves toward adult who is getting out props to act out a character.

Possible Examples • Jumps up and down

or moves hands, in response to an adult acting as the doctor while reciting “Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed.”

• Flaps arms like wings and pretends to fly, imitating an adult who is acting like a mother bird.

• Cradles a baby doll in arms while gazing and cooing at the doll, as an adult acts out a story about a mother and her baby.

• Roars like a lion in response to an adult pretending to be a lion.

Possible Examples • Pretends to be a bunny

sneaking a carrot out of a garden, after hearing a story about Peter Rabbit.

• Acts out the role of firefighter by wearing a hat and pretending to hold a hose to put out a fire.

• Pretends to be a monster and does a monster dance after hearing the story Where the Wild Things Are.

• Takes a pretend cookie and points to a pretend glass of milk, acting like a mouse, while an adult reads If You Give a Mouse a Cookie.

Possible Examples • Plays the role of

Goldilocks pretending to try out three different beds and communicating that the third bed is “just right.”

• Shivers and squints eyes to portray a character after hearing a story about being in cold wintry weather.

• Communicates, “We can push him in the water. Help me!” as a character in a teacher-led story dramatization about a whale that is stranded on a beach.

Possible Examples • Wears an apron and

name tag, writes on a pad of paper, and hands out pretend plates and food, while acting out a story about a restaurant created by children.

• Puffs up cheeks and swirls arms around to portray the wind while dramatizing, with peers, a story about a windy day, repeating the actions each time the wind blows in the story.

• Wears a cape and pretends to fly, as a peer repeatedly communicates, “Help!”

Possible Examples • Extends a plot by creating

a new ending during a dramatization of a story about a trip under the sea: “I like the octopus. I’m going to stay in the sea and be her friend because she’s lonely.”

• Picks up a basket, rubs stomach, and communicates that everyone will be hungry, so they should stop and get some food, while improvising a drama about a bus trip.

• Communicates that child will act sad when playing the role of an animal whose home in a tree has been cut down, during a dramatization of a story about a rain forest.

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 56 of 68

Developmental Domain: VPA — Visual and Performing Arts

VPA 4: Dance Child develops capacity to respond, express, and create through movement in dance

VPA 4DanceVPA 4

Responding Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Responding Later ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Earlier ™

There are no earlier levels for this measure

Exploring Middle ™

Demonstrates interest in others’ dance-like movements

Exploring Later ™

Moves body in response to music, rhythms, or others’ movements

Building Earlier ™

Moves body or body parts through space in response to music, rhythms, others’ movements, or adults’ cues

Building Middle ™

Tries out a variety of movements through space, with some body control and awareness, in response to music, rhythms, others’ movements, or adults’ cues

Building Later ™

Produces dance- like movements with increasing body control and awareness, in response to music tempo, rhythms, others’ movements, or adults’ cues

Integrating Earlier ™

Improvises dances by changing tempos (e.g., fast/slow) and by varying qualities of movements (e.g., big/small, high/low, smooth/jerky) in response to music

Possible Examples • Watches intently as

other children move or dance to music.

• Moves toward other children who are doing dance-like movements with streamers.

• Looks at pictures of dance movements in a book.

• Asks to watch a dance on a computer or an electronic tablet.

Possible Examples • Moves to music,

matching an adult’s side-to-side movements or other simple movements.

• Claps hands or pats legs to the rhythm of a song.

• Sways head back and forth to the beat of music.

Possible Examples • Marches around the

room in response to drumming by a peer.

• Sways arms while holding a scarf and dancing to music.

• Rolls body on the floor in response to an adult’s cue.

• Moves arms up and down in response to vibrations from music.

Possible Examples • Bends down low and

then jumps up high in an attempt to follow an adult’s movements.

• Stops and starts dancing during a freeze-dance game.

• Twirls around to music briefly, maintaining balance.

Possible Examples • Sways, twirls, or leans

back and forth to follow movements of peers while listening to music.

• Steps sideways, frontward, and backward, without bumping into peers during a line dance led by an adult.

• Moves slowly, then quickly, in response to changes in music.

Possible Examples • Makes up own dance

while listening to music, by tiptoeing, lowering self to floor and rolling on floor, jumping up, and then spinning.

• Moves body slowly, with pauses, in a variety of positions while dancing to music with scarves.

• Swings arms smoothly and then moves arms with sharp, jerky movements, in response to drumbeats, while making up a dance.

™ Child is not yet at the earliest developmental level on this measure ™ Child is emerging to the next developmental level ™ Unable to rate this measure due to extended absence

Mark the latest developmental level the child has mastered:

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 57 of 68

Assemblage: An artistic composition made from scraps, junk, or odds and ends.

(California Department of Education. [2011]. California Preschool Curriculum Framework, Vol. 2, p. 286. Sacramento, CA: Author.)

Appears in VPA 1: Visual Art

Investigates/Investigation: In the process of scientific inquiry, asking a question and conducting systematic observations or simple experiments to find an answer.

(California Department of Education. [2008]. Preschool Learning Foundations, Vol. 3, p. 95. Sacramento, CA: CDE Press.)

Appears in: COG 9: Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation COG 10: Documentation and Communication of Inquiry

Locomotor Skills: The ability to project the body into or through space.

(California Department of Education. [2010]. California Preschool Learning Foundations, Vol. 2, p. 62. Sacramento, CA: CDE Press.)

Appears in: PD-HLTH 2: Gross Locomotor Movement Skills PD-HLTH 3: Gross Motor Manipulative Skills

Manipulative Skills: Also known as object-control skills in which the arms, hands, legs, and feet are used to give force to an object (for example, throwing a ball) or to receive and absorb the force from an object (for example, catching a ball).

(California Department of Education. [2010]. California Preschool Learning Foundations, Vol. 2, p. 62. Sacramento, CA: CDE Press.)

Appears in PD-HLTH 3: Gross Motor Manipulative Skills

Observes / Observation: Gathering information about objects and events by using the senses of sight, smell, sound, touch, and taste and noticing specific details or phenomena that ordinarily might be overlooked.

(California Department of Education. [2008]. Preschool Learning Foundations, Vol. 3, p. 95. Sacramento, CA: CDE Press.)

Appears in: COG 9: Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation COG 10: Documentation and Communication of Inquiry

Onset: The first consonant or consonant cluster in a syllable (e.g., the h in the one-syllable word hat; the m and k in the two syllables in the word monkey.

(California Department of Education. [2008]. Preschool Learning Foundations, Vol. 1, p. 89. Sacramento, CA: CDE Press.)

Appears in LLD 8: Phonological Awareness

Rime: A linguistic term that refers to the portion of a syllable that starts with a vowel. In the word big, the rime unit is /ig/. In the word bring, the rime unit is /ing/.

(California Department of Education [2008]. Preschool Learning Foundations, Vol. 1, p. 89. Sacramento, CA: CDE Press.)

Appears in LLD 8: Phonological Awareness

Glossary of Terms and Phrases Used in the DRDP (2015)

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 58 of 68

Appendix The following resources provide additional information for use of the DRDP (2015) Appendix A: Requirements of the DRDP (2015) Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Appendix B: Resources for Assessing Children who are Dual Language Learners with the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Appendix C: Strategies for Observation and Documentation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Appendix D: Comprehensive Definitions of Adaptations to be Used with the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Appendix E: Resources for Working in Partnership with Families . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Appendix F: Collaboration to Complete the DRDP (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 59 of 68

Appendix A: Requirements of the DRDP (2015) Assessment

The DRDP (2015) will be administered in both the California Department of Education’s Early Learning and Care Division (ELCD) programs and in Special Education Division (SED) early intervention and preschool programs. This table provides information about which children are assessed; and when, how, and where to submit the results of the DRDP (2015).

For more information: • For CDE-funded Early Education programs:

www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/

• For CDE-funded Special Education programs: www.cde.ca.gov/sp/se/

• For ELCD Training and Technical Assistance: Desired Results for Children and Families Project www.desiredresults.us

• For SED Training and Technical Assistance: Desired Results Access Project www.draccess.org

Early Learning and Care Division (ELCD) Programs Special Education Division (SED) Programs DRDP (2015) Views as of August 1, 2018

• The DRDP (2015) has the following views: – Infant/Toddler Comprehensive and Essential views – Preschool Comprehensive, Fundamental, and Essential views

• Program administrators will determine which Infant/ Toddler and Preschool views will be utilized.

• Programs should use the same Preschool view for at least one school year in order to measure progress.

• The Fundamental view is used for children with IFSPs and IEPs. The Comprehensive view is available for special educators as an instructional resource.

Which children are assessed

• All infants, toddlers and preschool age children receiving care in direct service programs, and other programs choosing to use a developmental assessment.

• If a child receives services for less than ten hours per week, a DRDP assessment is recommended but not required.

• All infants and toddlers with Individualized Family Service Plans (IFSPs) who are reported to the CDE Special Education Division.

• All preschool-age children (3 - 5-year-olds not enrolled in transitional kindergarten or kindergarten) who have Individualized Education Programs (IEPs).

• To be included in the fall assessment, children must begin services before October 1.

• To be included in the spring assessment, children must begin services before March 1.

When children are assessed

Child assessments are completed within the first 60 days of enrollment and then at six month intervals thereafter. Programs wishing to assess more frequently may do so.

• Children are assessed twice a year, fall and spring. Plan to submit data by December 1 for the fall and June 1 for the spring assessment.

• Assessment should be conducted at six month intervals. • Check with local administrators as to how, when, and

to whom DRDP data will be submitted.

How children are assessed

All children are assessed with the DRDP (2015): • Children birth to three years of age are assessed with

the Infant/toddler view • Children three to five years of age are assessed with the

Preschool view

All children are assessed with the DRDP (2015): • Children birth to three years of age are assessed with

the Infant/toddler view • Children three to five years of age are assessed with the

Preschool view

Where to submit DRDP data

Assessment data is input to DRDP Online for secure data storage and to obtain psychometrically valid reports.

Submit data files to CDE/SED in one of two ways: • Into the SELPA’s MIS that will upload to DR Access Data • Into the DRAccessReports secure data system to

prepare data for SELPA upload to DR Access Data

How to obtain reports of results

Psychometrically valid reports are available upon entry of assessment data into DRDP Online.

• Psychometrically valid reports are available upon entry of assessment data from www.draccessreports.org

• Coordination with local Management Information Systems is available. Contact [email protected], for assistance.

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 60 of 68

The DRDP (2015) takes into consideration the specific cultural and linguistic characteristics of California’s diverse population of young children, with specific consideration for children who are young dual language learners. The introduction in the DRDP (2015) Assessment Manual provides information on completing the assessment with young children who are dual language learners. Keep in mind that young dual language learners may demonstrate knowledge and skills in their home language, in English, or in both languages. Communication in all languages the child uses should be considered when collecting documentation and completing the measures in all domains of the DRDP (2015).

The following resources will increase your knowledge and help you better complete the DRDP (2015) for young children who are dual language learners.

Organization Resource Title Resource Description Web Address From the California Department of Education

California’s Best Practices for Young Dual Language Learners: Research Overview Papers

Two papers in this series are particularly relevant:

“Assessment of Young Dual Language Learners in Preschool” focuses on the need for accurate and valid assessment of young dual language learners. It includes a decision tree for practitioners to determine in which language to assess young DLLs, a matrix of language and literacy assessment for use with preschool-age children, and a sample family interview protocol to learn about families’ language practices.

“Early Intervention and Young Dual Language Learners with Special Needs” addresses the language development of young dual language learners with special needs and key considerations when choosing the language for intervention.

www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/ce/ documents/dllresearchpapers. pdf

From the California Department of Education

California Department of Education web pages:

• Understanding Dual Language Development

• Assessing Young Dual Language Learners

• English Language Development (ELD) Foundations

• Supporting Dual Language Learners

desiredresults.us/dll/index.html

From the California Department of Education

Preschool English Learners: Principles and Practices to Promote Language, Literacy, and Learning; A Resource Guide, Second Edition.

This document, often known as the PEL Guide, provides research related to dual language learning and practices to support children’s learning and development. It is available in Spanish and English, and also has an accompanying DVD titled “A World Full of Language.”

www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/re/ documents/psenglearnersed2. pdf

From the California Department of Education

Assessing Children with Disabilities who are Dual Language Learners

This document provides guidance in assessing children with disabilities from linguistically diverse backgrounds with the DRDP (2015) including information on second language acquisition in young children, suggestions for communicating with children who are English Learners, and information about cultural influences on learning.

draccess.org/DLLGuidance.html

Appendix B: Resources for Assessing Children who are Dual Language Learners with the DRDP (2015)

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 61 of 68

Organization Resource Title Resource Description Web Address From the Office of Head Start National Center on Cultural and Linguistic Responsiveness

Gathering and Using Language: Information that Families Share

One-third of the children in Early Head Start and Head Start are Dual Language Learners (DLLs). Recent research provides insights into dual language development and key ways to support children’s progress.

eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/hslc/tta- system/cultural-linguistic/fcp/ docs/dll_background_info.pdf

From the Office of Head Start National Center on Cultural and Linguistic Responsiveness

Code Switching: Why It Matters and How to Respond (Workbook for Early Head Start/Head Start Programs)

This easy to use workbook defines and describes code switching. It identifies which children code switch and explains why code switching matters. It also includes numerous examples of how adults can provide strong language models for children when they code switch.

eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/hslc/tta- system/cultural-linguistic/code- switching.html

From the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC)

Screening and Assessment of Young English-Language Learners

Supplement to the NAEYC and NAECS/SDE Joint Position Statement on Early Childhood Curriculum, Assessment, and Program Evaluation

www.naeyc.org/files/naeyc/file/ positions/ELL_Supplement_ Shorter_Version.pdf

From the Center for Early Care and Education Research – Dual Language Learners (CECER-DLL)

Development of Infants and Toddlers Who Are Dual Language Learners

This paper reviews empirical research about the development of infants and toddlers who are dual language learners (DLLs) looking at formation of attachment relationships; development of motor skills; the foundation for executive functioning skills to regulate behaviors; huge advances in detection, comprehension, and production of language; and many more developmental accomplishments.

fpg.unc.edu/resources/working- paper-2-development-lnfants- and-toddlers-who-are-dual- language-learners

From the Council for Exceptional Children/ Division for Early Childhood (DEC)

YEC Monograph 14: Supporting Young Children who are Dual Language Learners with or at-risk for Disabilities

Considers contemporary perspectives about strategies to support young children who are dual language learners served in inclusive early childhood settings. Information included in this monograph will be immediately useful for practitioners and families and will demonstrate the value of thoughtfully and systematically approaching assessment, interventions, and services for the benefit of children who are dual language learners and their families.

www.dec-sped.org/sub-yec-mono-14

From the Educational Testing Service (ETS)

Enhancing Young Hispanic Dual Language Learners’ Achievement: Exploring Strategies and Addressing Challenges

This education policy report explores issues related to improving instruction in programs serving preschool-aged children focusing on young Hispanic dual language learners. Assessment is addressed in the section titled: Improving Teachers’ Practice through the Assessment of Young Dual Language Learners

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ enhanced/doi/10.1002/ ets2.12045/

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10 Strategies for Naturalistic Observation Know the instrument – Be familiar with the instrument, including the domains and measures being observed.

Observe naturally – Observe the child in the context of typical routines and activities, interacting with familiar people, in familiar places, and with familiar materials.

Observe objectively – Focus on what the child does. Be as objective and detailed as possible. Avoid using labels, qualitative descriptors, or stereotypic expectations that may bias your observations.

Observe strategically – Observe for skills that correspond to the DRDP measures and record your observations. You may be able to gather information on more than one measure during one observation.

Observe daily or routinely – When observations are part of the daily routines, children become accustomed to being observed and seeing notes being recorded.

Observe variety and consistency – Be aware of a child’s overall performance, even when focusing on a single aspect of behavior. Observe the child over time and during different routines and activities.

Be specific and complete – Intentionally and purposefully record the specific details of what you actually observe as soon as possible. Details are important and might be easily forgotten.

Plan ahead – Plan for observations as part of weekly lesson planning. Plan to observe during activities that do not require your full assistance or plan for someone else to observe and document.

Allow time – Allow adequate time for the child to complete any task that he or she is engaged in even if it requires more time than one might expect.

Use appropriate adaptations – Ensure that appropriate adaptations as determined by the IFSP or IEP team are in place when observing the child.

• Work Samples – Documentation can also include the collection of 2- or 3- dimensional products that children have produced such as drawings, writing on paper or 3-dimensional constructions the child has made for example with play dough or other materials.

• Videos or Photographs – Cameras can be used to document observed behaviors of children through videos or still photographs.

Information on strategies for implementing the above documentation strategies can be found at: eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/hslc/tta-system/teaching/practice/iss-library.html

Appendix C: Strategies for Observation and Documentation

The DRDP (2015) is administered through observation in natural settings by teachers and other service providers in the classroom or center and by family members in home and community settings. Observations are embedded into typical, ongoing routines and activities throughout the day. The process of observation requires planning in advance on the part of teachers and service providers. As you review the measures of the DRDP (2015), consider specific routines or activities during the day where you would be able to observe more than one measure or more than one child.

Strategies for Effective Observation Observation should be ongoing throughout the year. The assessment windows for the DRDP (2015) provide a period of time to make sure teachers and service providers have sufficient documentation for each of the measures in time to submit DRDP data. To rate a child’s behavior, teachers and service providers should use naturalistic, or authentic, observation strategies. Below are several key points to support naturalistic observations. You will find additional information about naturalistic assessment by viewing the short video, What is Authentic Assessment at draccess.org/guidancefordrdp. Many observation and documentation job aids can be found at desiredresults.us/ teachers. You will also find a training DVD, Getting to know You Through Observation, at desiredresults.us/observation-resources that can be used by ELCD and other administrators to train staff.

Strategies for Effective Documentation A variety of methods are available for recording information gathered through naturalistic observations, including:

• Anecdotal Records – An anecdotal record is a written note about what a child does or says during a typical or routine activity. Anecdotal records result in brief descriptions of the behavior observed.

• Event recording (tallies) – In event recording, the observer records each instance of the behavior being observed so that an indication of frequency is obtained. Usually this is done with tally marks but may also be recorded using a code such as “+” for correct and “-” for incorrect.

• Checklists – Checklists are lists of specific skills or behaviors that can be used during observation to check off the behaviors observed with a group of children.

• Rating Scales or Rubrics – Rating scales and rubrics are similar to checklists in that they include lists of behaviors but they also include additional descriptive information about the behavior such as how well, how frequently or how independently the behavior occurred.

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Consider the following for planning and collecting documentation:

• Choose methods of documentation that can be embedded into a program’s environment, structure, and routines.

• Plan ahead for materials needed for documentation such as sticky notes or pre- printed labels with children’s names for anecdotal records or clipboards with checklists or rubrics. Materials should be strategically located through out the classroom.

• Observe children’s behaviors throughout the day and record documentation while observing.

• Date each piece of evidence for future reference.

• Collect documentation over time. Documentation over time strengthens the validity of ratings.

• Organize the documentation collected immediately after collecting it.

• Keep assessment information confidential. Store the DRDP materials, including notes, in a secure location to ensure confidentiality for each child.

Organizing Documentation Portfolios: Portfolios are a helpful way of organizing information. ELCD programs are required to use a form of portfolio to organize documentation. Portfolios may contain anecdotal notes, children’s work samples, photos of children’s activities, audio or video recordings, and transcripts of the child’s language. The portfolio methods selected should work well for the program.

Electronic Portfolios: If notes are entered into a computer, an electronic portfolio can be produced to summarize the evidence. Please check with a local administrator for procedures regarding consent for photography and video.

Collaboration to Support Effective Documentation A central goal for teachers and service providers who use the DRDP (2015) is to obtain measures of the child’s developmental progress based on typical day-to-day behaviors. It is difficult to imagine one individual having access to all of the many learning opportunities that a child encounters throughout each day. Therefore, it is very helpful to seek input from individuals who have ongoing contact and who know the child well in order to obtain the most complete and accurate picture of the child’s skills and abilities. It is important to consider how and when collaborating with others will support and help to inform the accurate rating of measures for the DRDP (2015).

Although direct observation of a child is the primary method used to inform ratings, other sources of evidence should be used to supplement observations. Gathering information from others who know the child well such as family members, caregivers, or other service providers often provides a wealth of additional information about a child’s skills, knowledge, and behaviors. This also provides the additional benefit of observations across different settings. There are numerous ways that others can collaborate in sharing information such as written observations, conversations that focus on a child’s development, or viewing short videos or recordings that illustrate a child’s behavior in typical routines and activities.

Planning ahead can make the process of collaboration more helpful. Identify early on in your relationship with the child’s family, who else might provide helpful information to assist in documenting their child’s development. Make sure that the family is well informed about the purpose of the DRDP (2015) and the important role that they can play in sharing their observations about their child. With the family’s permission, communicate with other individuals who know the child and strategize with them how they might be able to share information with you.

Communication is key to successful collaboration. For a more detailed look at collaboration and the assessment process please refer to Appendix F.

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Adaptations are changes in the environment or differences in observed behavior that allow children with Individualized Family Service Plans (IFSPs) or Individualized Education Plans (IEPs) to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in their typical environments. Adaptations that are in place for the child during the normal course of the day should also be in place during observations for the DRDP (2015). New adaptations should not be introduced solely for the purpose of conducting an assessment. Seven broad categories of adaptations are used with the DRDP (2015). This is the same system of adaptations developed for and used in the DRDP access.

1. Augmentative or Alternative Communication Systems Augmentative and alternative communication systems are methods of communication other than speech that allow a child who is unable to use spoken language to communicate with others. An augmentative communication system is used to augment or facilitate the development of speech. An alternative communication system is used in place of speech. Some examples include sign language, picture cards, and electronic communication devices. Assessors should use these systems as part of the observation of a child using language in a natural context. Assessors should not just elicit responses or contrive adult-directed situations.

If American Sign Language is the child’s primary language, it is designated as the home language, and not an adaptation. If sign language is used as a bridge to learning verbal language, then it is considered an adaptation.

2. Alternative Modes for Written Language Alternative Modes for Written language are methods of producing written language used by a child who cannot see well enough or cannot hold and manipulate a writing utensil well enough to produce written symbols. If a child cannot see or cannot hold a pencil or marker, this adaptation may be used to assist in reading or writing, or emergent reading or writing. Examples of this adaptation include using a Braillewriter, keyboard, or computer.

Naturally, preschool-age children are not proficient at reading and writing. This adaptation allows for children to explore reading and writing and develop their skills in a developmentally appropriate manner.

3. Visual Support Visual supports are adjustments to the environment that facilitate a child’s ability to see or to understand the surrounding environment or events. Acceptable visual supports include:

• Adjustments in contrast • Adjustments in lighting • Distance from objects • Increased size of materials • Verbal description of events

4. Assistive Equipment or Devices Assistive equipment or devices are tools that make it possible or easier for a child to perform a task. The child should be familiar with the use of the device. Any type of adaptive equipment or assistive device that the child needs for mobility, positioning or manipulating objects is acceptable, including:

• Walkers • Standers

5. Functional Positioning Functional positioning enables postural support that allows a child to have increased control of his body. It is important that positioning devices are available to the child across settings so that the child may access daily routines and activities and so they may be observed in a variety of activities. Some examples include:

• Standers • Cube chairs • Tricycles with seat belts and built-up pedals

6. Sensory Support Sensory support includes either increasing or decreasing sensory input to facilitate a child’s attention and interactions in the environment. Some children may need increased sensory input and others may need decreased input. Some children require different types of sensory support in different activities. Sensory support may include:

• Reducing background noise • Adjusting tactile stimulation • Adjusting visual stimulation

7. Alternative Response Mode Using alternative response modes means recognizing that a child might demonstrate mastery of a skill in a way that differs from a typically developing child. For this adaptation, the environment is not modified as in the other adaptations. Rather, the child’s unique yet consistent responses that may indicate the presence of a skill are identified. For example, the child with autism may look out of the corner of his or her eye instead of establishing direct eye contact, or the child with a physical impairment may use atypical movement patterns. The form of a child’s response may differ from that of his peers and still be considered to demonstrate mastery of a skill.

Appendix D: Comprehensive Definitions of Adaptations to be Used with the DRDP (2015)

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 65 of 68

A central goal of the DRDP is to identify a child’s developmental progress based on typical, day-to-day behaviors. It is appropriate to seek input from individuals who have ongoing contact with the child and know the child well. Family members’ descriptions of their child’s behavior in the home or in community settings will help teachers and service providers know more about the child’s behaviors across settings, particularly for those skills the child may not demonstrate routinely in the educational setting; and help teachers and service providers obtain more comprehensive information in order to make accurate ratings for the DRDP (2015).

Family members may participate in the DRDP assessment in a number of ways:

• Inform the child’s teachers and service providers of the child’s history for a more complete picture of the child.

• Share the skills they see their child using in typical activities, and might share these skills via stories, photos, drawings, observations, and/or video clips.

• Share the child’s strengths, areas they wish to focus on, and areas of growth they observe.

• Become informed about the next steps in their child’s development.

• Help determine which adaptations will help their child participate in everyday activities (for children with an Individualized Family Service Plans (IFSPs) or Individualized Education Program (IEPs)) and share with the team adaptations the child uses at home, at school, and in other settings.

Below are resources to assist families in knowing more about the DRDP (2015) and the skills assessed as well as resources to assist teachers and service providers in working as partners with families in the assessment process.

Resources for Families Overview of the DRDP (2015) for Families: draccess.org/OverviewOfDRDPaccessForFamilies.html A document describing how the DRDP (2015) works for children, including those with IFSPs and IEPs; and how it benefits families, children, providers, and programs.

All About Young Children: allaboutyoungchildren.org A website for families describing skills that help children learn including how they learn language, how they learn about feelings and relationships, how they learn about numbers, and how they become skillful at moving their bodies. (Available in eight different languages.)

California MAP to inclusion and Belonging: cainclusion.org/camap/counties.html The MAP Project website supports the inclusion of children with disabilities and other special needs ages birth to 21 in child care, after school and community settings. It includes

links to resources on topics related to families and children with IFSPs and IEPs. The website contains a statewide interactive directory by county, of Family Resource Centers (FRC), Special Education Local Plan Areas (SELPA), Regional Centers, Head Start, and more for families of children with IFSPs and IEPs.

Desired Results for Children and Families, Information for Families brochure: desiredresults.us/content/families A brochure describing the Desired Results System for families.

Watching My Child Grow: desiredresults.us/content/families A DVD that describes the Desired Results Assessment System and its benefits for all children and families from the voices of parents. Call 1-800-770-6339 or visit the website.

Resources for Teachers and Service Providers Family Engagement and Ongoing Child Assessment: eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/ files/pdf/family-engagement-ongoing-child-assessment-eng.pdf A document that addresses the perspectives of parents and program staff in the sharing of child assessment information through the formation of partnerships and suggests strate- gies for bringing those perspectives together.

The Role of Family Observations: draccess.org/RoleOfFamilyObsv.html A document describing the research findings that suggest parents’ observations are reliable and valid and should be considered an essential component of a comprehensive assessment process.

Supporting Children and Families Living in Homeless Situations CDE Homeless Education website: www.cde.ca.gov/sp/hs/ The McKinney-Vento Act defines homelessness as individuals who lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence. This definition also includes individuals who are sharing the housing of other persons due to loss of housing, economic hardship, or a similar reason; who may be living in motels, hotels, trailer parks, shelters, public or private place not designed for or ordinarily used as a regular sleeping accommodation for human beings; or who are living in cars, parks, public spaces, abandoned buildings, substandard housing, bus or train stations, or similar settings.

Homeless children and youths have the right to access the same free, appropriate public education, including public preschools, as provided to other children. The website above addresses these rights, and provides educational information and resources for families and educators.

Appendix E: Resources for Working in Partnership with Families

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Supporting Children in Foster Care CDE Foster Youth Services website: www.cde.ca.gov/ls/pf/fy/ Children in foster care face significant barriers to positive educational experiences and academic achievement. A large percentage of children placed in foster care experience physical and emotional trauma as a result of abuse, neglect, separation from family, and impermanence. Although youth are placed in foster care for their safety, foster youth often do not find the security and stability they need through the foster care system. Most children who enter foster care have been exposed to many conditions that have undermined their chances for healthy development and learning.

On average, children who enter the foster care system have experienced more than 14 different environmental, social, biological, and psychological risk factors before coming into care, all impacting learning. These factors often include abuse and neglect, exposure to illicit drugs, and poverty. Once in foster care, they often experience other challenges to their well-being. They may be separated from their brothers and sisters, moved from one foster care placement to another, experience frequent changes in home placements or school placement, or caseworkers who may lack the resources to effectively advocate and plan for their best interests.

The California State Legislature recognizes that a high percentage of foster youth are working substantially below grade level, are being retained at least one year at the same grade level, and are becoming school dropouts. In response, the legislature declared that the instruction, counseling, tutoring, and provision of related services for foster youth be a state priority and mandated the Foster Youth Services Coordinating FYSC) Programs through California Education Code sections 42920–42925. The Program provides services to all foster children and youth attending schools in each county.

The website addresses foster children’s rights, and provides educational information and resources.

For more information • For CDE-funded Early Education programs: www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/

• For CDE-funded Special Education programs: www.cde.ca.gov/sp/se/

• For ELCD Training and Technical Assistance: Desired Results for Children and Families Project at www.desiredresults.us

• For SED Training and Technical Assistance: Desired Results Access Project: www.draccess.org

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 67 of 68

Appendix F: Collaboration to Complete the DRDP (2015) “The most valuable resource that teachers have is each other. Without collaboration our growth is limited to our own perspectives.” – Robert John Meehan

Collaborating with Others Who Know the Child Well Our understanding of young children is strengthened when we commit to partnerships with individuals, including family members, who know the child well and in different settings. Collaboration in gathering and sharing information is important because it affords us windows into a child’s life and offers perspectives that enhance our understanding of a child’s skills and behaviors. Identifying and communicating with the individuals who can collaborate on rating the measures of the DRDP (2015) is an essential step in this process.

Through collaboration, early educators and special educators each bring their skills and perspectives. Early educators contribute by providing a picture of the child in the context of a classroom setting. Special education providers contribute by identifying perspectives on a child’s unique learning needs and specific understanding of a child’s disability including materials that should be available and adaptations that should be in place. This lays the foundation for teachers and service providers to complement one another’s work in assessing a child’s skills and development. Shared information can build relationships that lead to joint decision-making not only about the assessment process but also about curriculum, instruction, supports, and services that teachers, providers and families make for individual children and groups of children.

Collaboration to share assessment observations and evidence for completing the DRDP (2015) is built on relationships and a commitment to ongoing communication. It is developed over time with an understanding of each person’s role. Aim for multiple, informal strategies that can be used on a daily basis. Identifying mutual interests in supporting the child is important. Some questions that address joint interests include:

• What are the child’s goals?

• What specialized equipment or adaptations are used?

• How will the goals be infused into the child’s day and into learning activities?

• How will we know our strategies are working?

Collaborating with others in the assessment process is especially important in situations where the child is served by multiple providers. For example, a child may attend an early education program and also receive special education services, such as speech-language, occupational, and/or physical therapy. Early education teachers and special education providers can work hand-in-hand to complete the observations and DRDP (2015) ratings for children who are dually enrolled in both programs. How this collaboration will take place –

who will be involved and what roles each individual will play – will vary depending on the situation. Teachers and service providers have reported the following helpful strategies:

• sharing information, including observations, adaptations, curriculum and program goals, and IFSP outcomes or IEP goals

• providing anecdotal notes

• sharing work samples and portfolios

• reviewing reports of DRDP (2015) results together

Increasingly, teachers and providers are utilizing technology such as short video clips or recordings, with family permission, to share information and observations. The DRDP (2015) app helps teachers collaborate, as well as using technology such as email, phone conferences and free web conferencing platforms. Local policies on using devices should be followed and child information should not be sent via email.

The early education teacher and special education service provider responsible for completing the DRDP (2015) should each take the lead in partnering with others who work with the child. The general educator is responsible for entering DRDP data into DRDP Online. The special educator is responsible for reporting and entering the assessment data on children who have IEPs or IFSPs to the SELPA. However, except for data reporting, the assessment can be completed together by both educators, and a copy of the Rating Record held by each of them for their respective reporting. Suggestions to help get started working together include:

• Make an initial plan detailing areas to be observed directly and those areas in which others may have a more thorough knowledge of the child. The general education teacher can provide information on all domains. A speech-language therapist might inform measures in the Language and Literacy Domain. Families and special education providers including physical and occupational therapists are a good source of information for measures in the Physical Development and Health Domain.

• Contact the individuals who will collaborate to discuss the mutual goal of completing the assessment and to develop a plan for working together.

• Develop a timeline that is acceptable to all partners, including identifying deadlines and strategies to meet timelines.

• Collect any signature requirements for sharing child information from the family.

• Gather multiple perspectives and consider input from family and others who know the child during assessment.

• Determine when and how communicating about updates and results will occur.

DRDP (2015): An Early Childhood Developmental Continuum – Preschool Comprehensive View – June 24, 2019 © 2013–2019 California Department of Education – All rights reserved Page 68 of 68

Collaborating with Families Gathering family perspectives about their child’s development and behavior provides important and valid data, which is useful for making informed assessment decisions. Research suggests that family observations are reliable and valid and should be considered an essential component of a comprehensive assessment process. Inviting parents and other family members to share observations of their child’s development and behavior is required for ELCD programs and is good practice in all early childhood settings and programs.

When families collaborate with teachers and service providers in sharing their observations about their child’s behaviors in the home or in community settings, it provides a richer and broader view of a child. Information from families helps to identify skills and behaviors that the child may not demonstrate routinely in the educational setting. For example, a teacher or therapist may not regularly observe a child’s dressing or other self-help skills. However, families have repeated opportunities to observe their child’s self-help skills both over time and in different settings. Parent observations support more accurate reporting about a child’s skills.

Strategies for gathering information from families include the following: • Make sure that families understand the skills and behaviors described in the DRDP

(2015) measures. Teachers and service providers understand expected sequences of child development and are trained about how items on the DRDP (2015) reflect these sequences. Parents might not understand fully the meaning of measures without explanations or examples. It may be useful to provide families with examples of the kinds of behaviors to look for or the routines and activities that might provide a context for a behavior. For example, rather than ask a parent to describe a child’s grasping pattern, inquire about how a child picks up small pieces of cereal during mealtime.

• It is reasonable for the observations of parents and practitioners to differ across the range of behaviors being rated. A child’s behavior during activities and routines that occur in the classroom setting may differ from the same child’s behavior in activities and routines in home or community settings. Not all perspectives about children’s behavior based on parent or practitioner observations will be congruent. Rather, aim for convergence or the pooling of perspectives from all who know the child and have had repeated opportunities to observe behavior in different settings.

The ongoing conversations that we have with family members during our typical interactions with them are rich opportunities for learning about their child. Leading a focused conversation with a family is particularly important to obtain information on measures that you have not had the opportunity to observe. During these conversations, focusing on routines and activities provides a very useful context for asking a family about their child’s everyday learning opportunities and skills. The four steps in the resource listed below will guide you in planning and leading focused conversations with families to help complete the DRDP (2015). If this is the first DRDP (2015) assessment that you will be completing with a particular child, be sure that you have spent enough time getting

to know the child by observing the child’s skills during typical routines/activities and by having conversations with the family.

For more information DEC Recommended Practices in Early Intervention/Early Childhood Special Education 2014 Developed to provide guidance to practitioners and families about the most effective ways to improve the learning outcomes and promote the development of young children, birth through age 5, who have or are at-risk for developmental delays or disabilities. The purpose is to help bridge the gap between research and practice by highlighting those practices that have been shown to result in better outcomes for you. www.dec-sped.org/recommendedpractices

Inclusive Planning Checklist Provides suggestions for activities that should take place to ensure that high-quality integrated services are provided. From the Early Childhood Learning and Knowledge Center, Office of Head Start. eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/children-disabilities/article/inclusion-planning-checklist-center- based-early-care-education

Leading Conversations with Families to Inform the DRDP (2015): Focusing on Families and Children’s Everyday Routines and Activities A four-step process that guides early interventionists in holding focused conversations with families in order to gather information for the DRDP (2015). draccess.org/LeadingFocusedConversations.html

The Role of Family Observations in the Desired Results Assessment System An overview of the research findings that suggest parents’ observations are reliable and valid and should be considered an essential component of a comprehensive assessment process. draccess.org/RoleOfFamilyObsv.html

Desired Results Training and Technical Assistance Project Website: www.desiredresults.us Email: [email protected] Phone: (800) 770-6339

Desired Results Access Project Website: www.draccess.org Email: [email protected] Phone: (800) 673-9220

  • Introduction to the DRDP (2015)
    • Information about Selected Key Features
    • Guide to DRDP (2015) Views
    • About the Measures of the DRDP (2015)
  • The 3 Steps to Completing the DRDP (2015)
    •  Step 1: Observation and Documentation
    •  Step 2: Rating the Measures
    •  Step 3: Finalize the Assessment
  • Early Education Information Page
  • Special Education Information Page
  • Quick Guide to Rating the Measures
  •  Rating Record For use with Preschool-age Children in Early Care and Education Programs
  •  Rating Record For use with Preschool-age Children with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs)
  • Summary of Measures in Preschool Views
  • Measures at-a-Glance
  • Measures of the DRDP (2015)
    • Developmental Domain: ATL-REG — Approaches to Learning–Self-Regulation
      • ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance
      • ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting
      • ATL-REG 3: Imitation
      • ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative in Learning
      • ATL-REG 5: Self-Control of Feelings and Behavior
      • ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence
      • ATL-REG 7: Shared Use of Space and Materials
    • Developmental Domain: SED — Social and Emotional Development
      • SED 1: Identity of Self in Relation to Others
      • SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding
      • SED 3: Relationships and Social Interactions with Familiar Adults
      • SED 4: Relationships and Social Interactions with Peers
      • SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play
    • Developmental Domain: LLD — Language and Literacy Development
      • LLD 1: Understanding of Language (Receptive)
      • LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language
      • LLD 3: Communication and Use of Language (Expressive)
      • LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication and Conversation
      • LLD 5: Interest in Literacy
      • LLD 6: Comprehension of Age-Appropriate Text
      • LLD 7: Concepts About Print
      • LLD 8: Phonological Awareness
      • LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge
      • LLD 10: Emergent Writing
    • Developmental Domain: ELD — English-Language Development
      • ELD 1: Comprehension of English (Receptive English)
      • ELD 2: Self-Expression in English (Expressive English)
      • ELD 3: Understanding and Response to English Literacy Activities
      • ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, and Print Knowledge in English
    • Developmental Domain: COG — Cognition, Including Math and Science
      • COG 1: Spatial Relationships
      • COG 2: Classification
      • COG 3: Number Sense of Quantity
      • COG 4: Number Sense of Math Operations
      • COG 5: Measurement
      • COG 6: Patterning
      • COG 7: Shapes
      • COG 8: Cause and Effect
      • COG 9: Inquiry Through Observation and Investigation
      • COG 10: Documentation and Communication of Inquiry
      • COG 11: Knowledge of the Natural World
    • Developmental Domain: PD-HLTH — Physical Development–Health
      • PD-HLTH 1: Perceptual-Motor Skills and Movement Concepts
      • PD-HLTH 2: Gross Locomotor Movement Skills
      • PD-HLTH 3: Gross Motor Manipulative Skills
      • PD-HLTH 4: Fine Motor Manipulative Skills
      • PD-HLTH 5: Safety
      • PD-HLTH 6: Personal Care Routines: Hygiene
      • PD-HLTH 7: Personal Care Routines: Feeding
      • PD-HLTH 8: Personal Care Routines: Dressing
      • PD-HLTH 9: Active Physical Play
      • PD-HLTH 10: Nutrition
    • Developmental Domain: HSS — History–Social Science
      • HSS 1: Sense of Time
      • HSS 2: Sense of Place
      • HSS 3: Ecology
      • HSS 4: Conflict Negotiation
      • HSS 5: Responsible Conduct as a Group Member
    • Developmental Domain: VPA — Visual and Performing Arts
      • VPA 1: Visual Art
      • VPA 2: Music
      • VPA 3: Drama
      • VPA 4: Dance
  • Glossary of Terms and Phrases Used in the DRDP (2015)
  • Appendix A: Requirements of the DRDP (2015) Assessment
  • Appendix B: Resources for Assessing Children who are Dual Language Learners with the DRDP (2015)
  • Appendix C: Strategies for Observation and Documentation
  • Appendix D: Comprehensive Definitions of Adaptations to be Used with the DRDP (2015)
  • Appendix E: Resources for Working in Partnership with Families
  • Appendix F: Collaboration to Complete the DRDP (2015)
  1. Early Education Info Page: Yes: Are you the primary teacher working with this child? 1: Off
  2. Early Education Info Page: No: Are you the primary teacher working with this child? 1: Off
  3. Early Education Info Page: Yes: Did another adult assist you with assessing this child? 1: Off
  4. Early Education Info Page: No: Did another adult assist you with assessing this child? 1: Off
  5. Early Education Info Page: Observer Agency 1:
  6. Early Education Info Page: Observer Site 1:
  7. Early Education Info Page: Observer Name 1:
  8. Early Education Info Page: Observer Title 1:
  9. Early Education Info Page: If you are not the primary teacher, specify your relationship to child 1:
  10. Early Education Info Page: If another adult assisted, what was their role/relation? 1:
  11. Early Education Info Page: Child's first name 1:
  12. Early Education Info Page: Child's last name 1:
  13. Early Education Info Page: Month: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 1:
  14. Early Education Info Page: Day: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 1:
  15. Early Education Info Page: Year: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 1:
  16. Early Education Info Page: Agency ID or SSID 1:
  17. Early Education Info Page: Statewide Student Identifier 1:
  18. Early Education Info Page: Agency Identifier 1:
  19. Early Education Info Page: Gender: Male 1: Off
  20. Early Education Info Page: Gender: Female 1: Off
  21. Early Education Info Page: Ethnicity: Yes Hispanic or Latino 1: Off
  22. Early Education Info Page: Ethnicity: No, NOT Hispanic or Latino 1: Off
  23. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Asian Indian 1: Off
  24. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Black or African American 1: Off
  25. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Cambodian 1: Off
  26. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Chinese 1: Off
  27. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Filipino 1: Off
  28. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Guamanian 1: Off
  29. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Hawaiian 1: Off
  30. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Hmong 1: Off
  31. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Japanese 1: Off
  32. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Korean 1: Off
  33. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Laotian 1: Off
  34. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Native American 1: Off
  35. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Other Asian 1: Off
  36. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Other Pacific Islander 1: Off
  37. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Samoan 1: Off
  38. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Tahitian 1: Off
  39. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Vietnamese 1: Off
  40. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: White 1: Off
  41. Early Education Info Page: Child's Race: Intentionally left blank 1: Off
  42. Early Education Info Page: Child’s classroom or setting 1:
  43. Early Education Info Page: Month:Birth date 1:
  44. Early Education Info Page: Day: Birth date 1:
  45. Early Education Info Page: Year: Birth date 1:
  46. Early Education Info Page: Month: Initial date of enrollment in early childhood program 1:
  47. Early Education Info Page: Day: Initial date of enrollment in early childhood program 1:
  48. Early Education Info Page: Year: Initial date of enrollment in early childhood program 1:
  49. Early Education Info Page: Month: Date child was withdrawn from the program 1:
  50. Early Education Info Page: Day: Date child was withdrawn from the program 1:
  51. Early Education Info Page: Year: Date child was withdrawn from the program 1:
  52. Yes: Is a language other than English spoken in the child’s home? 1: Off
  53. No: Is a language other than English spoken in the child’s home? 1: Off
  54. What language(s) do you speak with this child? 1:
  55. YES: Did someone who understands /uses the child’s home language assist you 1: Off
  56. NO: Did someone who understands /uses the child’s home language assist you 1: Off
  57. Not Applicable: Did someone who understands /uses the child’s home language assist you 1: Off
  58. Child is enrolled in State Infant/Toddler Program 1: Off
  59. Child is enrolled in State Preschool 1: Off
  60. Child is enrolled in Head Start 1: Off
  61. Child is enrolled in Early Head Start 1: Off
  62. Child is enrolled in Child Care Center 1: Off
  63. Child is enrolled in Tribal Head Start 1: Off
  64. Child is enrolled in Migrant 1: Off
  65. Child is enrolled in First Five 1: Off
  66. Child is enrolled in Title One 1: Off
  67. Child is enrolled in Family Child Care Home 1: Off
  68. Child is enrolled in Other 1: Off
  69. Child’s tuition fees are Subsidized 1: Off
  70. Child’s tuition fees are Not Subsidized 1: Off
  71. Child’s tuition fees are Don't know 1: Off
  72. Child’s home language(s) 1:
  73. Role/relation of someone who understands /uses the child’s home language assist you 1:
  74. Other programs that child is enrolled in 1:
  75. Early Education Info Page: Does this child have an IEP or an IFSP: Yes 1: Off
  76. Early Education Info Page: Does this child have an IEP or an IFSP: No 1: Off
  77. Early Education Info Page: Does this child have an IEP or an IFSP: Do not know 1: Off
  78. Special Education Info Page: Child's first name 1:
  79. Special Education Info Page: Child's last name 1:
  80. Special Education Info Page: Month: Date DRDP (2015) completed 1:
  81. Special Education Info Page: Day: Date DRDP (2015) completed 1:
  82. Special Education Info Page: Year: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 1:
  83. Special Education Info Page: Agency ID or SSID 1:
  84. Special Education Info Page: Gender: Male 1: Off
  85. Special Education Info Page: Gender: Female 1: Off
  86. Special education enrollment: Individualized Family Service Plan 1: Off
  87. Special education enrollment: Special education enrollment: Individualized Education Program 1: Off
  88. Special Education Info Page: Statewide Student Identifier 2:
  89. Special Education Info Page: Statewide Student Identifier 1:
  90. Special Education Info Page: Month: Birth date 1:
  91. Special Education Info Page: Day: Birth date 1:
  92. Special Education Info Page: Year: Birth date 1:
  93. Child’s home language: English 1: Off
  94. Child’s home language: Vietnamese 1: Off
  95. Child’s home language: Hmong 1: Off
  96. Child’s home language: Spanish 1: Off
  97. Child’s home language: Cantonese 1: Off
  98. Child’s home language: Tagalog/Pilipino 1: Off
  99. Child’s home language: Other 1: Off
  100. Specify child’s home language 1:
  101. Special Education Info Page: Ethnicity: Yes Hispanic or Latino 3: Off
  102. Special Education Info Page: Ethnicity: No, NOT Hispanic or Latino 3: Off
  103. Special Education Info Page: Ethnicity: Intentionally left blank 1: Off
  104. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Asian Indian 3: Off
  105. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Black or African American 1: Off
  106. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Cambodian 1: Off
  107. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Chinese 1: Off
  108. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Filipino 1: Off
  109. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Guamanian 1: Off
  110. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Hawaiian 1: Off
  111. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Hmong 1: Off
  112. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Japanese 1: Off
  113. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Korean 1: Off
  114. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Laotian 1: Off
  115. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Native American 1: Off
  116. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Other Asian 1: Off
  117. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Other Pacific Islander 1: Off
  118. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Samoan 1: Off
  119. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Tahitian 1: Off
  120. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Vietnamese 4: Off
  121. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: White 1: Off
  122. Special Education Info Page: Child's Race: Intentionally left blank 1: Off
  123. Special education eligibility: Autism 1: Off
  124. Special education eligibility: Deaf-Blendness 1: Off
  125. Special education eligibility: Deafness 1: Off
  126. Special education eligibility: Emotional Disturbance 1: Off
  127. Special education eligibility: Established Medical Disability 1: Off
  128. Special education eligibility: Hard of Hearing 1: Off
  129. Special education eligibility: Intellectual Disability 1: Off
  130. Special education eligibility: Multiple Disability 1: Off
  131. Special education eligibility: Orthopedic 1: Off
  132. Special education eligibility: Other Health Impairment 1: Off
  133. Special education eligibility: Specific Learning Disability 1: Off
  134. Special education eligibility: Speech or Language Impairment 1: Off
  135. Special education eligibility: Traumatic Brain Injury 1: Off
  136. Special education eligibility: Visual Impairment 1: Off
  137. Adaptations: Augmentative or alternative communication system 1: Off
  138. Adaptations: Alternative mode for written language 1: Off
  139. Adaptations Used: Visual support 1: Off
  140. Adaptations Used: Assistive equipment or device 1: Off
  141. Adaptations Used: Functional positioning 1: Off
  142. Adaptations Used: Sensory support 1: Off
  143. Adaptations Used: Alternative response mode 1: Off
  144. Adaptations Used: None 1: Off
  145. SELPA 1:
  146. District of service 1:
  147. Role of person completing assessment: Early Intervention Specialist 1: Off
  148. Role of person completing assessment: Occupational/Physical Therapist 1: Off
  149. Role of person completing assessment: Program Specialist or Administrator 1: Off
  150. Role of person completing assessment: Special Education Teacher 1: Off
  151. Role of person completing assessment: Speech/Language Pathologist 1: Off
  152. Role of person completing assessment: Teacher of the Deaf/Hard of Hearing 1: Off
  153. Role of person completing assessment: Teacher of the Visually Impaired 1: Off
  154. Role of person completing assessment: Other 1: Off
  155. YES: Assistance completing the assessment? 1: Off
  156. No: Assistance completing the assessment? 1: Off
  157. Name of person completing the assessment 1:
  158. If yes, what is that person’s relationship to the child? 1:
  159. Language used with this child: English 1: Off
  160. Language used with this child: Vietnamese 1: Off
  161. Language used with this child: Hmong 1: Off
  162. Language used with this child: Spanish 1: Off
  163. Language used with this child: Cantonese 1: Off
  164. Language used with this child: Tagalog/Pilipino 3: Off
  165. Language used with this child: Other 1: Off
  166. Specify language used with this child 1:
  167. YES: Is a language other than English spoken in the child’s home? 1: Off
  168. NO: Is a language other than English spoken in the child’s home? 1: Off
  169. Child’s Name (First and Last) 1:
  170. Agency ID or SSID 1:
  171. Assessment Period 1:
  172. Month: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 1:
  173. Day: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 1:
  174. Year: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 1:
  175. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Responding Earlier 1: Off
  176. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Responding Later 1: Off
  177. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  178. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Exploring Later 1: Off
  179. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Building Earlier 1: Off
  180. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Conditional Measure 1: Off
  181. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance EM 1: Off
  182. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance UR 1: Off
  183. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Responding Earlier 1: Off
  184. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Responding Later 1: Off
  185. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  186. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Exploring Later 1: Off
  187. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Building Earlier 1: Off
  188. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Conditional Measure 1: Off
  189. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting EM 1: Off
  190. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting UR 1: Off
  191. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Responding Earlier 1: Off
  192. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Responding Later 1: Off
  193. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  194. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Exploring Later 1: Off
  195. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Building Earlier 1: Off
  196. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Conditional Measure 1: Off
  197. ATL-REG 3: Imitation EM 1: Off
  198. ATL-REG 3: Imitation UR 1: Off
  199. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Responding Earlier 1: Off
  200. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Responding Later 1: Off
  201. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  202. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Exploring Later 1: Off
  203. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Building Earlier 1: Off
  204. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Building Middle 1: Off
  205. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Building Later 1: Off
  206. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  207. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative EM 1: Off
  208. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative UR 1: Off
  209. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Responding Earlier 1: Off
  210. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Responding Later 1: Off
  211. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  212. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Exploring Later 1: Off
  213. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Building Earlier 1: Off
  214. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Building Middle 1: Off
  215. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Building Later 1: Off
  216. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  217. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control EM 1: Off
  218. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control UR 1: Off
  219. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  220. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Exploring Later 1: Off
  221. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and PersistenceBuilding Earlier 1: Off
  222. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Building Middle 1: Off
  223. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Building Later 1: Off
  224. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  225. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Not Yet 1: Off
  226. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence EM 1: Off
  227. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence UR 1: Off
  228. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  229. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Exploring Later 3: Off
  230. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Building Earlier 1: Off
  231. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Building Middle 1: Off
  232. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Building Later 1: Off
  233. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  234. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Not Yet 1: Off
  235. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use EM 1: Off
  236. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use UR 1: Off
  237. SED 1: Identity of Self Responding Earlier 1: Off
  238. SED 1: Identity of Self Responding Later 1: Off
  239. SED 1: Identity of Self Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  240. SED 1: Identity of Self Exploring Later 1: Off
  241. SED 1: Identity of Self Building Earlier 1: Off
  242. SED 1: Identity of Self Building Middle 1: Off
  243. SED 1: Identity of Self Building Later 1: Off
  244. SED 1: Identity of Self Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  245. SED 1: Identity of Self EM 1: Off
  246. SED 1: Identity of Self UR 1: Off
  247. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Responding Earlier 1: Off
  248. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Responding Later 1: Off
  249. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  250. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Exploring Later 1: Off
  251. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Building Earlier 1: Off
  252. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Building Middle 1: Off
  253. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Building Later 1: Off
  254. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  255. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding EM 1: Off
  256. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding UR 1: Off
  257. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Responding Earlier 1: Off
  258. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Responding Later 1: Off
  259. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  260. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Exploring Later 1: Off
  261. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Building Earlier 1: Off
  262. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Building Middle 1: Off
  263. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Building Later 1: Off
  264. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  265. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults EM 1: Off
  266. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults UR 1: Off
  267. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Responding Earlier 1: Off
  268. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Responding Later 1: Off
  269. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  270. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Exploring Later 1: Off
  271. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Building Earlier 1: Off
  272. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Building Middle 1: Off
  273. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Building Later 1: Off
  274. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  275. SED 4: Relationships with Peers EM 1: Off
  276. SED 4: Relationships with Peers UR 1: Off
  277. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Responding Earlier 1: Off
  278. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Responding Later 1: Off
  279. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  280. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Plays Exploring Later 1: Off
  281. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Building Earlier 1: Off
  282. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Building Middle 1: Off
  283. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Building Later 1: Off
  284. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  285. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play EM 1: Off
  286. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play UR 1: Off
  287. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Responding Earlier 1: Off
  288. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Responding Later 1: Off
  289. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  290. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Exploring Middle 1: Off
  291. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Exploring Later 1: Off
  292. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Building Earlier 1: Off
  293. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Building Middle 1: Off
  294. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Building Later 1: Off
  295. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  296. LLD 1: Understanding of Language EM 1: Off
  297. LLD 1: Understanding of Language UR 1: Off
  298. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Responding Earlier 1: Off
  299. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Responding Later 1: Off
  300. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  301. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Exploring Later 1: Off
  302. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Building Earlier 1: Off
  303. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Building Middle 1: Off
  304. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Building Later 1: Off
  305. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  306. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language EM 1: Off
  307. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language UR 1: Off
  308. LLD 3: Communication: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  309. LLD 3: Communication: Responding Later 1: Off
  310. LLD 3: Communication: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  311. LLD 3: Communication Exploring Middle 1: Off
  312. LLD 3: Communication Exploring Later 1: Off
  313. LLD 3: Communication Building Earlier 3: Off
  314. LLD 3: Communication Building Middle 1: Off
  315. LLD 3: Communication Building Later 1: Off
  316. LLD 3: Communication Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  317. LLD 3: Communication and Use of Language EM 1: Off
  318. LLD 3: Communication and Use of Language UR 1: Off
  319. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  320. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Responding Later 1: Off
  321. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  322. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  323. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Exploring Later 1: Off
  324. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Building Earlier 4: Off
  325. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Building Middle 1: Off
  326. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Building Later 1: Off
  327. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  328. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: EM 1: Off
  329. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: UR 1: Off
  330. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  331. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Responding Later 1: Off
  332. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  333. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Exploring Later 1: Off
  334. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Building Earlier 1: Off
  335. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Building Middle 1: Off
  336. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Building Later 1: Off
  337. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  338. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: EM 1: Off
  339. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: UR 1: Off
  340. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  341. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Exploring Later 3: Off
  342. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Building Earlier 3: Off
  343. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Building Middle 3: Off
  344. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Building Later 3: Off
  345. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  346. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Not Yet 1: Off
  347. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: EM 1: Off
  348. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: UR 1: Off
  349. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  350. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Exploring Later 1: Off
  351. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Building Earlier 1: Off
  352. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Building Middle 1: Off
  353. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Building Later 1: Off
  354. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  355. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Not Yet 1: Off
  356. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: EM 1: Off
  357. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: UR 1: Off
  358. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  359. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Exploring Later 1: Off
  360. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Building Earlier 1: Off
  361. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Building Middle 3: Off
  362. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Building Later 3: Off
  363. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  364. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Not Yet 1: Off
  365. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: EM 1: Off
  366. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: UR 1: Off
  367. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  368. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Exploring Later 1: Off
  369. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Building Earlier 1: Off
  370. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Building Middle 1: Off
  371. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Building Later 1: Off
  372. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  373. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Not Yet 3: Off
  374. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: EM 1: Off
  375. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: UR 1: Off
  376. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  377. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Exploring Later 1: Off
  378. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Building Earlier 1: Off
  379. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Building Middle 1: Off
  380. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Building Later 1: Off
  381. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  382. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Not Yet 4: Off
  383. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: EM 1: Off
  384. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: UR 1: Off
  385. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Discovering Language 1: Off
  386. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Discovering English 1: Off
  387. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Exploring English 1: Off
  388. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Developing English 1: Off
  389. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Building English 1: Off
  390. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Integrating English 1: Off
  391. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Conditional Measure 1: Off
  392. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: EM 1: Off
  393. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: UR 1: Off
  394. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Discovering Language 1: Off
  395. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English:Discovering English 1: Off
  396. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Exploring English 1: Off
  397. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Developing English 1: Off
  398. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Building English 1: Off
  399. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Integrating English 1: Off
  400. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Conditional Measure 1: Off
  401. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: EM 1: Off
  402. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: UR 1: Off
  403. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Discovering Language 1: Off
  404. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Discovering English 1: Off
  405. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Exploring English 1: Off
  406. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Developing English 1: Off
  407. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Building English 1: Off
  408. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Integrating English 1: Off
  409. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Conditional Measure 1: Off
  410. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: EM 1: Off
  411. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: UR 1: Off
  412. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Discovering Language 1: Off
  413. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Discovering English 1: Off
  414. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Exploring English 1: Off
  415. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Developing English 1: Off
  416. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Building English 1: Off
  417. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Integrating English 1: Off
  418. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Conditional Measure 1: Off
  419. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: EM 1: Off
  420. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: UR 3: Off
  421. Child’s Name (First and Last) 3:
  422. Agency ID or SSID 3:
  423. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  424. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Responding Later 1: Off
  425. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  426. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Exploring Later 1: Off
  427. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Building Earlier 1: Off
  428. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Conditional Measure: Off
  429. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: EM 1: Off
  430. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: UR 1: Off
  431. COG 2 Classification: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  432. COG 2 Classification: Responding Later 1: Off
  433. COG 2 Classification: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  434. COG 2 Classification: Exploring Later 1: Off
  435. COG 2 Classification: Building Earlier 1: Off
  436. COG 2 Classification: Building Middle 1: Off
  437. COG 2 Classification: Building Later 1: Off
  438. COG 2 Classification: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  439. COG 2 Classification: EM 1: Off
  440. COG 2 Classification: UR 1: Off
  441. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity :Responding Earlier 1: Off
  442. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Responding Later 1: Off
  443. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  444. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Exploring Later 1: Off
  445. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Building Earlier 1: Off
  446. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Building Middle 1: Off
  447. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Building Later 1: Off
  448. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  449. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: EM 1: Off
  450. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: UR 1: Off
  451. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  452. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Exploring Later 1: Off
  453. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Building Earlier 1: Off
  454. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Building Middle 1: Off
  455. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Building Later 1: Off
  456. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  457. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Not Yet 1: Off
  458. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: EM 1: Off
  459. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: UR 1: Off
  460. COG 5 Measurement: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  461. COG 5 Measurement: Exploring Later 1: Off
  462. COG 5 Measurement: Building Earlier 1: Off
  463. COG 5 Measurement: Building Middle 1: Off
  464. COG 5 Measurement: Building Later 1: Off
  465. COG 5 Measurement: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  466. COG 5 Measurement: Not Yet 1: Off
  467. COG 5 Measurement: EM 1: Off
  468. COG 5 Measurement: UR 1: Off
  469. COG 6 Patterning: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  470. COG 6 Patterning: Exploring Later 1: Off
  471. COG 6 Patterning: Building Earlier 1: Off
  472. COG 6 Patterning: Building Middle 1: Off
  473. COG 6 Patterning: Building Later 1: Off
  474. COG 6 Patterning: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  475. COG 6 Patterning: Not Yet 1: Off
  476. COG 6 Patterning: EM 3: Off
  477. COG 6 Patterning: UR 1: Off
  478. COG 7 Shapes: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  479. COG 7 Shapes: Exploring Later 1: Off
  480. COG 7 Shapes: Building Earlier 1: Off
  481. COG 7 Shapes: Building Middle 1: Off
  482. COG 7 Shapes: Building Later 1: Off
  483. COG 7 Shapes: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  484. COG 7 Shapes: Not Yet 1: Off
  485. COG 7 Shapes: EM 1: Off
  486. COG 7 Shapes: UR 1: Off
  487. COG 8 Cause and Effect: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  488. COG 8 Cause and Effect: Responding Later 1: Off
  489. COG 8 Cause and Effect:Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  490. COG 8 Cause and Effect: Exploring Later 1: Off
  491. COG 8 Cause and Effect: Building Earlier 1: Off
  492. COG 8 Cause and Effect: Building Middle 1: Off
  493. COG 8 Cause and Effect: Building Later 1: Off
  494. COG 8 Cause and Effect: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  495. COG 8 Cause and Effect: EM 1: Off
  496. COG 8 Cause and Effect: UR 1: Off
  497. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  498. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation:Responding Later 1: Off
  499. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  500. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation:Exploring Later 1: Off
  501. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation:Building Earlier 1: Off
  502. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation: Building Middle 1: Off
  503. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation: Building Later 1: Off
  504. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation:Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  505. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation: EM 1: Off
  506. COG 9 Inquiry Thru Observation & Investigation: UR 1: Off
  507. COG 10 Documentation & Communication of Inquiry: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  508. COG 10 Documentation & Communication of Inquiry: Exploring Later 1: Off
  509. COG 10 Documentation & Communication of Inquiry: Building Earlier 1: Off
  510. COG 10 Documentation & Communication of Inquiry: Building Middle 1: Off
  511. COG 10 Documentation & Communication of Inquiry: Building Later 1: Off
  512. COG 7 Shapes: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  513. COG 10 Documentation & Communication of Inquiry: Not Yet 1: Off
  514. COG 10 Documentation & Communication of Inquiry: EM 1: Off
  515. COG 10 Documentation & Communication of Inquiry: UR 1: Off
  516. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  517. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: Responding Later 1: Off
  518. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  519. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: Exploring Later 1: Off
  520. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: Building Earlier 1: Off
  521. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: Building Middle 1: Off
  522. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: Building Later 1: Off
  523. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  524. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: EM 1: Off
  525. COG 11 Knowledge of Natural World: UR 1: Off
  526. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  527. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Responding Later 1: Off
  528. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  529. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Exploring Later 1: Off
  530. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Building Earlier 1: Off
  531. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Building Middle 1: Off
  532. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Building Later 1: Off
  533. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  534. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: EM 1: Off
  535. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: UR 1: Off
  536. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Responding Earlier 4: Off
  537. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Responding Later 1: Off
  538. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  539. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  540. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Exploring Later 1: Off
  541. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Building Earlier 1: Off
  542. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Building Middle 1: Off
  543. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Building Later 1: Off
  544. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  545. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: EM 1: Off
  546. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: UR 1: Off
  547. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  548. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Responding Later 1: Off
  549. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  550. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  551. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Later 1: Off
  552. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Earlier 1: Off
  553. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Middle 1: Off
  554. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Later 1: Off
  555. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  556. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: EM 1: Off
  557. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: UR 1: Off
  558. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  559. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Responding Later 1: Off
  560. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  561. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  562. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Later 1: Off
  563. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Earlier 1: Off
  564. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Middle 1: Off
  565. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Later 1: Off
  566. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  567. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: EM 1: Off
  568. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: UR 1: Off
  569. PPD-HLTH 5 Safety: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  570. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Responding Later 1: Off
  571. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  572. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Exploring Later 1: Off
  573. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Building Earlier 1: Off
  574. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Building Middle 1: Off
  575. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Building Later 1: Off
  576. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  577. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: EM 1: Off
  578. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: UR 1: Off
  579. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  580. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Responding Later 1: Off
  581. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  582. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Exploring Later 1: Off
  583. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Building Earlier 1: Off
  584. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Building Middle 1: Off
  585. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Building Later 1: Off
  586. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  587. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: EM 1: Off
  588. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: UR 1: Off
  589. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  590. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Responding Later 1: Off
  591. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  592. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Exploring Later 1: Off
  593. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Building Earlier 1: Off
  594. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Building Later 1: Off
  595. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  596. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Conditional Measure 1: Off
  597. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: EM 1: Off
  598. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: UR 1: Off
  599. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Responding Earlier 1: Off
  600. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Responding Later 3: Off
  601. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Exploring Earlier 1: Off
  602. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Exploring Later 3: Off
  603. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Building Earlier 1: Off
  604. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Building Later 1: Off
  605. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  606. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Conditional Measure 3: Off
  607. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: EM 1: Off
  608. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: UR 1: Off
  609. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  610. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Exploring Later 1: Off
  611. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Building Earlier 1: Off
  612. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Building Middle 1: Off
  613. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Building Later 1: Off
  614. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  615. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Not Yet 1: Off
  616. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: EM 1: Off
  617. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: UR 1: Off
  618. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  619. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Exploring Later 1: Off
  620. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Building Earlier 1: Off
  621. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Building Middle 1: Off
  622. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Building Later 1: Off
  623. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  624. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Not Yet 1: Off
  625. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: EM 1: Off
  626. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: UR 1: Off
  627. HSS1 Sense of Time: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  628. HSS1 Sense of Time: Exploring Later 1: Off
  629. HSS1 Sense of Time: Building Earlier 1: Off
  630. HSS1 Sense of Time: Building Middle 1: Off
  631. HSS1 Sense of Time: Building Later 1: Off
  632. HSS1 Sense of Time: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  633. HSS1 Sense of Time: Not Yet 1: Off
  634. HSS1 Sense of Time: EM 1: Off
  635. HSS1 Sense of Time: UR 1: Off
  636. HSS2 Sense of Place: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  637. HSS2 Sense of Place: Exploring Later 1: Off
  638. HSS2 Sense of Place: Building Earlier 1: Off
  639. HSS2 Sense of Place: Building Middle 1: Off
  640. HSS2 Sense of Place: Building Later 1: Off
  641. HSS2 Sense of Place: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  642. HSS2 Sense of Place: Not Yet 1: Off
  643. HSS2 Sense of Place: EM 1: Off
  644. HSS2 Sense of Place: UR 1: Off
  645. HSS3 Ecology: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  646. HSS3 Ecology: Exploring Later 1: Off
  647. HSS3 Ecology: Building Earlier 1: Off
  648. HSS3 Ecology: Building Middle 1: Off
  649. HSS3 Ecology: Building Later 1: Off
  650. HSS3 Ecology: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  651. HSS3 Ecology: Not Yet 1: Off
  652. HSS3 Ecology: EM 1: Off
  653. HSS3 Ecology: UR 1: Off
  654. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  655. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: Exploring Later 1: Off
  656. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: Building Earlier 1: Off
  657. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: Building Middle 1: Off
  658. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: Building Later 1: Off
  659. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  660. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: Not Yet 1: Off
  661. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: EM 1: Off
  662. HSS4 Conflict Negotiation: UR 1: Off
  663. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  664. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: Exploring Later 1: Off
  665. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: Building Earlier 1: Off
  666. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: Building Middle 1: Off
  667. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: Building Later 1: Off
  668. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: ntegrating Earlier 3: Off
  669. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: Not Yet 1: Off
  670. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: EM 1: Off
  671. HSS5 Responsible Conduct: UR 1: Off
  672. VPA 1 Visual Art: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  673. VPA 1 Visual Art:Exploring Later 1: Off
  674. VPA 1 Visual Art: Building Earlier 1: Off
  675. VPA 1 Visual Art: Building Middle 1: Off
  676. VPA 1 Visual Art: Building Later 1: Off
  677. VPA 1 Visual Art: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  678. VPA 1 Visual Art: Not Yet 1: Off
  679. VPA 1 Visual Art: EM 1: Off
  680. VPA 1 Visual Art: UR 1: Off
  681. VPA 2 Music: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  682. VPA 2 Music: Exploring Later 1: Off
  683. VPA 2 Music: Building Earlier 1: Off
  684. VPA 2 Music: Building Middle 1: Off
  685. VPA 2 Music: Building Later 1: Off
  686. VPA 2 Music: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  687. VPA 2 Music: Not Yet 1: Off
  688. VPA 2 Music: EM 1: Off
  689. VPA 2 Music: UR 1: Off
  690. VPA 3 Drama: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  691. VPA 3 Drama: Exploring Later 1: Off
  692. VVPA 3 Drama: Building Earlier 1: Off
  693. VPA 3 Drama: Building Middle 1: Off
  694. VPA 3 Drama: Building Later 1: Off
  695. VPA 3 Drama: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  696. VPA 3 Drama: Not Yet 1: Off
  697. VPA 3 Drama: EM 1: Off
  698. VPA 3 Drama: UR 1: Off
  699. VPA 4 Dance: Exploring Middle 1: Off
  700. VPA 4 Dance: Exploring Later 1: Off
  701. VPA 4 Dance: Building Earlier 1: Off
  702. VPA 4 Dance: Building Middle 1: Off
  703. VPA 4 Dance: Building Later 1: Off
  704. VPA 4 Dance: Integrating Earlier 1: Off
  705. VPA 4 Dance: Not Yet 1: Off
  706. VPA 4 Dance: EM 1: Off
  707. VPA 4 Dance: UR 1: Off
  708. Child’s Name (First and Last) 4:
  709. Agency ID or SSID 4:
  710. Assessment Period 3:
  711. Month: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 3:
  712. Day: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 3:
  713. Year: Date DRDP (2015) was completed 3:
  714. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Responding Earlier 3: Off
  715. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Responding Later 3: Off
  716. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  717. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Exploring Later 3: Off
  718. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance Building Earlier 3: Off
  719. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance EM 3: Off
  720. ATL-REG 1: Attention Maintenance UR 3: Off
  721. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Responding Earlier 3: Off
  722. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Responding Later 3: Off
  723. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  724. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Exploring Later 3: Off
  725. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting Building Earlier 3: Off
  726. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting EM 3: Off
  727. ATL-REG 2: Self-Comforting UR 3: Off
  728. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Responding Earlier 3: Off
  729. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Responding Later 3: Off
  730. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  731. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Exploring Later 3: Off
  732. ATL-REG 3: Imitation Building Earlier 3: Off
  733. ATL-REG 3: Imitation EM 3: Off
  734. ATL-REG 3: Imitation UR 3: Off
  735. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Responding Earlier 3: Off
  736. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Responding Later 3: Off
  737. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  738. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Exploring Later 3: Off
  739. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Building Earlier 3: Off
  740. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Building Middle 3: Off
  741. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Building Later 3: Off
  742. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  743. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative EM 3: Off
  744. ATL-REG 4: Curiosity and Initiative UR 3: Off
  745. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Responding Earlier 3: Off
  746. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Responding Later 3: Off
  747. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  748. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Exploring Later 3: Off
  749. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Building Earlier 3: Off
  750. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Building Middle 3: Off
  751. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Building Later 3: Off
  752. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  753. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control EM 3: Off
  754. ATL-REG 5: Self-Control UR 3: Off
  755. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  756. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Exploring Later 3: Off
  757. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and PersistenceBuilding Earlier 3: Off
  758. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Building Middle 3: Off
  759. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Building Later 3: Off
  760. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  761. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence Not Yet 3: Off
  762. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence EM 3: Off
  763. ATL-REG 6: Engagement and Persistence UR 3: Off
  764. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  765. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Exploring Later 5: Off
  766. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Building Earlier 3: Off
  767. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Building Middle 3: Off
  768. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Building Later 3: Off
  769. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  770. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use Not Yet 3: Off
  771. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use EM 3: Off
  772. ATL-REG 7: Shared Use UR 3: Off
  773. SED 1: Identity of Self Responding Earlier 3: Off
  774. SED 1: Identity of Self Responding Later 3: Off
  775. SED 1: Identity of Self Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  776. SED 1: Identity of Self Exploring Later 3: Off
  777. SED 1: Identity of Self Building Earlier 3: Off
  778. SED 1: Identity of Self Building Middle 3: Off
  779. SED 1: Identity of Self Building Later 3: Off
  780. SED 1: Identity of Self Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  781. SED 1: Identity of Self EM 3: Off
  782. SED 1: Identity of Self UR 3: Off
  783. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Responding Earlier 3: Off
  784. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Responding Later 3: Off
  785. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  786. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Exploring Later 3: Off
  787. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Building Earlier 3: Off
  788. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Building Middle 3: Off
  789. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Building Later 3: Off
  790. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  791. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding EM 3: Off
  792. SED 2: Social and Emotional Understanding UR 3: Off
  793. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Responding Earlier 3: Off
  794. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Responding Later 3: Off
  795. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  796. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Exploring Later 3: Off
  797. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Building Earlier 3: Off
  798. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Building Middle 3: Off
  799. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Building Later 3: Off
  800. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  801. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults EM 3: Off
  802. SED 3: Relationships with Familiar Adults UR 3: Off
  803. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Responding Earlier 3: Off
  804. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Responding Later 3: Off
  805. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  806. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Exploring Later 3: Off
  807. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Building Earlier 3: Off
  808. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Building Middle 3: Off
  809. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Building Later 3: Off
  810. SED 4: Relationships with Peers Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  811. SED 4: Relationships with Peers EM 3: Off
  812. SED 4: Relationships with Peers UR 3: Off
  813. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Responding Earlier 3: Off
  814. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Responding Later 3: Off
  815. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  816. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Plays Exploring Later 3: Off
  817. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Building Earlier 3: Off
  818. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Building Middle 3: Off
  819. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Building Later 3: Off
  820. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  821. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play EM 3: Off
  822. SED 5: Symbolic and Sociodramatic Play UR 3: Off
  823. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Responding Earlier 3: Off
  824. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Responding Later 3: Off
  825. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  826. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Exploring Middle 3: Off
  827. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Exploring Later 3: Off
  828. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Building Earlier 3: Off
  829. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Building Middle 3: Off
  830. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Building Later 3: Off
  831. LLD 1: Understanding of Language Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  832. LLD 1: Understanding of Language EM 3: Off
  833. LLD 1: Understanding of Language UR 3: Off
  834. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Responding Earlier 3: Off
  835. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Responding Later 3: Off
  836. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  837. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Exploring Later 3: Off
  838. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Building Earlier 3: Off
  839. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Building Middle 3: Off
  840. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Building Later 3: Off
  841. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  842. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language EM 3: Off
  843. LLD 2: Responsiveness to Language UR 3: Off
  844. LLD 3: Communication: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  845. LLD 3: Communication: Responding Later 3: Off
  846. LLD 3: Communication: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  847. LLD 3: Communication Exploring Middle 3: Off
  848. LLD 3: Communication Exploring Later 3: Off
  849. LLD 3: Communication Building Earlier 5: Off
  850. LLD 3: Communication Building Middle 3: Off
  851. LLD 3: Communication Building Later 3: Off
  852. LLD 3: Communication Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  853. LLD 3: Communication and Use of Language EM 3: Off
  854. LLD 3: Communication and Use of Language UR 3: Off
  855. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  856. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Responding Later 3: Off
  857. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  858. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  859. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Exploring Later 3: Off
  860. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Building Earlier 6: Off
  861. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Building Middle 3: Off
  862. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Building Later 3: Off
  863. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  864. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: EM 3: Off
  865. LLD 4: Reciprocal Communication: UR 3: Off
  866. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  867. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Responding Later 3: Off
  868. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  869. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Exploring Later 3: Off
  870. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Building Earlier 3: Off
  871. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Building Middle 3: Off
  872. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Building Later 3: Off
  873. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  874. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: EM 3: Off
  875. LLD 5: Interest in Literacy: UR 3: Off
  876. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  877. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Exploring Later 5: Off
  878. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Building Earlier 5: Off
  879. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Building Middle 5: Off
  880. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Building Later 5: Off
  881. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Integrating Earlier 5: Off
  882. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: Not Yet 3: Off
  883. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: EM 3: Off
  884. LLD 6: Comprehension of Text: UR 3: Off
  885. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  886. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Exploring Later 3: Off
  887. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Building Earlier 3: Off
  888. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Building Middle 3: Off
  889. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Building Later 3: Off
  890. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  891. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: Not Yet 3: Off
  892. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: EM 3: Off
  893. LLD 7: Concepts about Print: UR 3: Off
  894. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  895. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Exploring Later 3: Off
  896. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Building Earlier 3: Off
  897. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Building Middle 5: Off
  898. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Building Later 5: Off
  899. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  900. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: Not Yet 3: Off
  901. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: EM 3: Off
  902. LLD 8: Phonological Awareness: UR 3: Off
  903. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  904. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Exploring Later 3: Off
  905. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Building Earlier 3: Off
  906. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Building Middle 3: Off
  907. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Building Later 3: Off
  908. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  909. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: Not Yet 5: Off
  910. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: EM 3: Off
  911. LLD 9: Letter and Word Knowledge: UR 3: Off
  912. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  913. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Exploring Later 3: Off
  914. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Building Earlier 3: Off
  915. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Building Middle 3: Off
  916. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Building Later 3: Off
  917. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  918. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: Not Yet 6: Off
  919. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: EM 3: Off
  920. LLD 10: Emergent Writing: UR 3: Off
  921. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Discovering Language 3: Off
  922. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Discovering English 3: Off
  923. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Exploring English 3: Off
  924. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Developing English 3: Off
  925. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Building English 3: Off
  926. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Integrating English 3: Off
  927. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: Conditional Measure 3: Off
  928. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: EM 3: Off
  929. ELD 1: Comprehension of English: UR 3: Off
  930. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Discovering Language 3: Off
  931. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English:Discovering English 3: Off
  932. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Exploring English 3: Off
  933. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Developing English 3: Off
  934. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Building English 3: Off
  935. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Integrating English 3: Off
  936. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: Conditional Measure 3: Off
  937. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: EM 3: Off
  938. ELD 2: Self-Expression in English: UR 3: Off
  939. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Discovering Language 3: Off
  940. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Discovering English 3: Off
  941. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Exploring English 3: Off
  942. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Developing English 3: Off
  943. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Building English 3: Off
  944. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Integrating English 3: Off
  945. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: Conditional Measure 3: Off
  946. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: EM 3: Off
  947. ELD 3: Understanding & Response to English Literacy Activities: UR 3: Off
  948. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Discovering Language 3: Off
  949. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Discovering English 3: Off
  950. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Exploring English 3: Off
  951. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Developing English 3: Off
  952. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Building English 3: Off
  953. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Integrating English 3: Off
  954. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: Conditional Measure 3: Off
  955. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: EM 3: Off
  956. ELD 4: Symbol, Letter, & Print Knowledge in English: UR 5: Off
  957. Child’s Name (First and Last) 5:
  958. Agency ID or SSID 5:
  959. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  960. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Responding Later 3: Off
  961. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  962. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Exploring Later 3: Off
  963. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: Building Earlier 3: Off
  964. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: EM 3: Off
  965. COG 1 Spatial Relationships: UR 3: Off
  966. COG 2 Classification: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  967. COG 2 Classification: Responding Later 3: Off
  968. COG 2 Classification: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  969. COG 2 Classification: Exploring Later 3: Off
  970. COG 2 Classification: Building Earlier 3: Off
  971. COG 2 Classification: Building Middle 3: Off
  972. COG 2 Classification: Building Later 3: Off
  973. COG 2 Classification: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  974. COG 2 Classification: EM 3: Off
  975. COG 2 Classification: UR 3: Off
  976. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity :Responding Earlier 3: Off
  977. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Responding Later 3: Off
  978. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  979. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Exploring Later 3: Off
  980. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Building Earlier 3: Off
  981. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Building Middle 3: Off
  982. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Building Later 3: Off
  983. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  984. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: EM 3: Off
  985. COG 3 Number Sense of Quantity: UR 3: Off
  986. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  987. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Exploring Later 3: Off
  988. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Building Earlier 3: Off
  989. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Building Middle 3: Off
  990. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Building Later 3: Off
  991. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  992. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: Not Yet 3: Off
  993. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: EM 3: Off
  994. COG 4 Number Sense of Math Operations: UR 3: Off
  995. COG 5 Measurement: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  996. COG 5 Measurement: Exploring Later 3: Off
  997. COG 5 Measurement: Building Earlier 3: Off
  998. COG 5 Measurement: Building Middle 3: Off
  999. COG 5 Measurement: Building Later 3: Off
  1000. COG 5 Measurement: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1001. COG 5 Measurement: Not Yet 3: Off
  1002. COG 5 Measurement: EM 3: Off
  1003. COG 5 Measurement: UR 3: Off
  1004. COG 6 Patterning: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1005. COG 6 Patterning: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1006. COG 6 Patterning: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1007. COG 6 Patterning: Building Middle 3: Off
  1008. COG 6 Patterning: Building Later 3: Off
  1009. COG 6 Patterning: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1010. COG 6 Patterning: Not Yet 3: Off
  1011. COG 6 Patterning: EM 5: Off
  1012. COG 6 Patterning: UR 3: Off
  1013. COG 7 Shapes: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1014. COG 7 Shapes: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1015. COG 7 Shapes: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1016. COG 7 Shapes: Building Middle 3: Off
  1017. COG 7 Shapes: Building Later 3: Off
  1018. COG 7 Shapes: Integrating Earlier 4: Off
  1019. COG 7 Shapes: Not Yet 3: Off
  1020. COG 7 Shapes: EM 3: Off
  1021. COG 7 Shapes: UR 3: Off
  1022. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Responding Earlier 5: Off
  1023. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Responding Later 3: Off
  1024. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Exploring Earlier 5: Off
  1025. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1026. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1027. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Building Middle 3: Off
  1028. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Building Later 3: Off
  1029. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1030. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: EM 3: Off
  1031. PD-HLTH 1 Perceptual-Motor Skills: UR 3: Off
  1032. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Responding Earlier 6: Off
  1033. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Responding Later 3: Off
  1034. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1035. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  1036. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1037. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1038. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Building Middle 3: Off
  1039. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Building Later 3: Off
  1040. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1041. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: EM 3: Off
  1042. PD-HLTH 2 Gross Locomotor Movement: UR 3: Off
  1043. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  1044. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Responding Later 3: Off
  1045. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1046. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Middle 5: Off
  1047. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1048. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1049. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Middle 3: Off
  1050. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Later 3: Off
  1051. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1052. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: EM 3: Off
  1053. PD-HLTH 3 Gross Motor Manipulative Skills: UR 3: Off
  1054. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  1055. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Responding Later 3: Off
  1056. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1057. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  1058. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1059. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1060. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Middle 3: Off
  1061. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Building Later 3: Off
  1062. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1063. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: EM 3: Off
  1064. PD-HLTH 4 Fine Motor Manipulative Skills: UR 3: Off
  1065. PPD-HLTH 5 Safety: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  1066. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Responding Later 3: Off
  1067. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1068. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1069. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1070. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Building Middle 3: Off
  1071. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Building Later 3: Off
  1072. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1073. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: EM 3: Off
  1074. PD-HLTH 5 Safety: UR 3: Off
  1075. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  1076. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Responding Later 3: Off
  1077. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1078. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1079. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1080. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Building Middle 3: Off
  1081. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Building Later 3: Off
  1082. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1083. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: EM 3: Off
  1084. PPD-HLTH 6 Hygiene: UR 3: Off
  1085. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  1086. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Responding Later 3: Off
  1087. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1088. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1089. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1090. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Building Later 3: Off
  1091. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1092. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: EM 3: Off
  1093. PPD-HLTH 7 Feeding: UR: Off
  1094. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Responding Earlier 3: Off
  1095. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Responding Later 5: Off
  1096. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Exploring Earlier 3: Off
  1097. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Exploring Later 5: Off
  1098. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1099. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Building Later 3: Off
  1100. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: Integrating Earlier 5: Off
  1101. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: EM 3: Off
  1102. PPD-HLTH 8 Dressing: UR: Off
  1103. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  1104. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1105. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1106. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Building Middle 3: Off
  1107. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Building Later 3: Off
  1108. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1109. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: Not Yet 3: Off
  1110. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: EM 3: Off
  1111. PPD-HLTH 9 Active Physical Play: UR: Off
  1112. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Exploring Middle 3: Off
  1113. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Exploring Later 3: Off
  1114. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Building Earlier 3: Off
  1115. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Building Middle 3: Off
  1116. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Building Later 3: Off
  1117. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Integrating Earlier 3: Off
  1118. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: Not Yet 3: Off
  1119. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: EM 3: Off
  1120. PPD-HLTH 10 Nutrition: UR: Off
  1121. HSS Sense of Time: Exploring Middle HSS 1: Off
  1122. HSS Sense of Time: Exploring Later HSS 1 : Off
  1123. HSS Sense of Time: Building Earlier HSS 1 : Off
  1124. HSS Sense of Time: Building Middle HSS 1: Off
  1125. HSS Sense of Time: Building Later HSS 1: Off
  1126. HSS Sense of Time: Integrating Earlier HSS 1 : Off
  1127. HSS Sense of Time: Not Yet HSS 1 : Off
  1128. HSS Sense of Time: EM HSS 1 : Off
  1129. HSS Sense of Time: UR: HSS 1 : Off
  1130. HSS Sense of Place: Exploring Middle HSS 2: Off
  1131. HSS Sense of Place: Exploring Later HSS 2: Off
  1132. HSS Sense of Place: Building Earlier HSS 2: Off
  1133. HSS Sense of Place: Building Middle HSS 2: Off
  1134. HSS Sense of Place: Building Later HSS 2: Off
  1135. HSS Sense of Place: Integrating Earlier HSS 2: Off
  1136. HSS Sense of Place: Not Yet HSS 2: Off
  1137. HSS Sense of Place: EM HSS 2: Off
  1138. HSS Sense of Place: UR: HSS 2: Off
  1139. HSS Ecology: Exploring Middle HSS 3: Off
  1140. HSS Ecology: Exploring Later HSS 3: Off
  1141. HSS Ecology: Building Earlier HSS 3: Off
  1142. HSS Ecology: Building Middle HSS 3: Off
  1143. HSS Ecology: Building Later HSS 3: Off
  1144. HSS Ecology: Integrating Earlier HSS 3: Off
  1145. HSS Ecology: Not Yet HSS 3: Off
  1146. HSS Ecology: EM HSS 3: Off
  1147. HSS Ecology: UR: HSS 3: Off
  1148. HSS Conflict Negotiation: Exploring Middle HSS 4: Off
  1149. HSS Conflict Negotiation: Exploring Later HSS 4: Off
  1150. HSS Conflict Negotiation: Building Earlier HSS 4: Off
  1151. HSS Conflict Negotiation: Building Middle HSS 4: Off
  1152. HSS Conflict Negotiation: Building Later HSS 4: Off
  1153. HSS Conflict Negotiation: Integrating Earlier HSS 4: Off
  1154. HSS Conflict Negotiation: Not Yet HSS 4: Off
  1155. HSS Conflict Negotiation: EM HSS 4: Off
  1156. HSS Conflict Negotiation: UR: HSS 4: Off
  1157. HSS Responsible Conduct : Exploring Middle HSS 5: Off
  1158. HSS Responsible Conduct: Exploring Later HSS 5: Off
  1159. HSS Responsible Conduct: Building Earlier HSS 5: Off
  1160. HSS Responsible Conduct: Building Middle HSS 5: Off
  1161. HSS Responsible Conduct: Building Later HSS 5: Off
  1162. HSS Responsible Conduct: Integrating Earlier HSS 5: Off
  1163. HSS Conflict Negotiation: Not Yet HSS 5: Off
  1164. HSS Conflict Negotiation: EM HSS 5: Off
  1165. HSS Conflict Negotiation: UR: HSS 5: Off
  1166. VPA Visual Art: Exploring Middle: VPA 1: Off
  1167. VPA Visual Art: Exploring Later VPA 1: Off
  1168. VPA Visual Art: Building Earlier VPA 1: Off
  1169. VPA Visual Art: Building Middle VPA 1: Off
  1170. VPA Visual Art: Building Later VPA 1: Off
  1171. VPA Visual Art: Integrating Earlier: VPA 1: Off
  1172. VPA Visual Art: Not Yet: VPA 1: Off
  1173. VPA Visual Art: EM: VPA 1: Off
  1174. VPA Visual Art: UR: VPA 1: Off
  1175. VPA Music: Exploring Middle: VPA 2: Off
  1176. VPA Music: Exploring Later VPA 2: Off
  1177. VPA Music: Building Earlier VPA 2: Off
  1178. VPA Music: Building Middle VPA 2: Off
  1179. VPA Music: Building Later VPA 2: Off
  1180. VPA Music: Integrating Earlier: VPA 2: Off
  1181. VPA Music: Not Yet: VPA 2: Off
  1182. VPA Music: EM: VPA 2: Off
  1183. VPA Music: UR: VPA 2: Off
  1184. VPA Drama: Exploring Middle: VPA 3: Off
  1185. VPA Drama: Exploring Later VPA 3: Off
  1186. VPA Drama: Building Earlier VPA 3: Off
  1187. VPA Drama: Building Middle VPA 3: Off
  1188. VPA Drama: Building Later VPA 3: Off
  1189. VPA Drama: Integrating Earlier: VPA 3: Off
  1190. VPA Drama: Not Yet: VPA 3: Off
  1191. VPA Drama: EM: VPA 3: Off
  1192. VPA Drama: UR: VPA 3: Off
  1193. VPA Dance: Exploring Middle: VPA 4: Off
  1194. VPA Dance: Exploring Later VPA 4: Off
  1195. VPA Dance: Building Earlier VPA 4: Off
  1196. VPA Dance: Building Middle VPA 4: Off
  1197. VPA Dance: Building Later VPA 4: Off
  1198. VPA Dance: Integrating Earlier: VPA 4: Off
  1199. VPA Dance: Not Yet: VPA 4: Off
  1200. VPA Dance: EM: VPA 4: Off
  1201. VPA Dance: UR: VPA 4: Off
  1202. Responding Earlier: ATL-REG 1: Off
  1203. Responding Later: ATL-REG 1: Off
  1204. Exploring Earlier: ATL-REG 1: Off
  1205. Exploring Later: ATL-REG 1: Off
  1206. Building Earlier: ATL-REG 1: Off
  1207. Child is Emerging: ATL-REG 1: Off
  1208. Unable to rate: ATL-REG 1: Off
  1209. Conditional Measure: ATL-REG 1: Off
  1210. Responding Earlier: ATL-REG 2: Off
  1211. Responding Later: ATL-REG 2: Off
  1212. Exploring Earlier: ATL-REG 2: Off
  1213. Exploring Later: ATL-REG 2: Off
  1214. Building Earlier: ATL-REG 2: Off
  1215. Child is Emerging: ATL-REG 2: Off
  1216. Unable to rate: ATL-REG 2: Off
  1217. Conditional Measure: ATL-REG 2: Off
  1218. Responding Earlier: ATL-REG 3: Off
  1219. Responding Later: ATL-REG 3: Off
  1220. Exploring Earlier: ATL-REG 3: Off
  1221. Exploring Later: ATL-REG 3: Off
  1222. Building Earlier: ATL-REG 3: Off
  1223. Child is Emerging: ATL-REG 3: Off
  1224. Unable to rate: ATL-REG 3: Off
  1225. Conditional Measure: ATL-REG 3: Off
  1226. Responding Earlier: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1227. Responding Later: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1228. Exploring Earlier: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1229. Exploring Later: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1230. Building Earlier: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1231. Building Middle: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1232. Building Later: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1233. Integrating Earlier: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1234. Child is Emerging: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1235. Unable to rate: ATL-REG 4: Off
  1236. Responding Earlier: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1237. Responding Later: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1238. Exploring Earlier: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1239. Exploring Later: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1240. Building Earlier: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1241. Building Middle: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1242. Building Later: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1243. Integrating Earlier: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1244. Child is Emerging: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1245. Unable to rate: ATL-REG 5: Off
  1246. Exploring Earlier: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1247. Exploring Later: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1248. Building Earlier: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1249. Building Middle: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1250. Building Later: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1251. Integrating Earlier: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1252. Child is not yet at earliest: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1253. Child is Emerging: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1254. Unable to rate: ATL-REG 6: Off
  1255. Exploring Earlier: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1256. Exploring Later: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1257. Building Earlier: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1258. Building Middle: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1259. Building Later: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1260. Integrating Earlier: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1261. Child is not yet at earliest: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1262. Child is Emerging: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1263. Unable to rate: ATL-REG 7: Off
  1264. Responding Earlier: SED 1: Off
  1265. Responding Later: SED 1: Off
  1266. Exploring Earlier: SED 1: Off
  1267. Exploring Later: SED 1: Off
  1268. Building Earlier: SED 1: Off
  1269. Building Middle: SED 1: Off
  1270. Building Later: SED 1: Off
  1271. Integrating Earlier: SED 1: Off
  1272. Child is Emerging: SED 1: Off
  1273. Unable to rate: SED 1: Off
  1274. Responding Earlier: SED 2: Off
  1275. Responding Later: SED 2: Off
  1276. Exploring Earlier: SED 2: Off
  1277. Exploring Later: SED 2: Off
  1278. Building Earlier: SED 2: Off
  1279. Building Middle: SED 2: Off
  1280. Building Later: SED 2: Off
  1281. Integrating Earlier: SED 2: Off
  1282. Child is Emerging: SED 2: Off
  1283. Unable to rate: SED 2: Off
  1284. Responding Earlier: SED 3: Off
  1285. Responding Later: SED 3: Off
  1286. Exploring Earlier: SED 3: Off
  1287. Exploring Later: SED 3: Off
  1288. Building Earlier: SED 3: Off
  1289. Building Middle: SED 3: Off
  1290. Building Later: SED 3: Off
  1291. Integrating Earlier: SED 3: Off
  1292. Child is Emerging: SED 3: Off
  1293. Unable to rate: SED 3: Off
  1294. Responding Earlier: SED 4: Off
  1295. Responding Later: SED 4: Off
  1296. Exploring Earlier: SED 4: Off
  1297. Exploring Later: SED 4: Off
  1298. Building Earlier: SED 4: Off
  1299. Building Middle: SED 4: Off
  1300. Building Later: SED 4: Off
  1301. Integrating Earlier: SED 4: Off
  1302. Child is Emerging: SED 4: Off
  1303. Unable to rate: SED 4: Off
  1304. Responding Earlier: SED 5: Off
  1305. Responding Later: SED 5: Off
  1306. Exploring Earlier: SED 5: Off
  1307. Exploring Later: SED 5: Off
  1308. Building Earlier: SED 5: Off
  1309. Building Middle: SED 5: Off
  1310. Building Later: SED 5: Off
  1311. Integrating Earlier: SED 5: Off
  1312. Child is Emerging: SED 5: Off
  1313. Unable to rate: SED 5: Off
  1314. Responding Earlier: LLD 1: Off
  1315. Responding Later: LLD 1: Off
  1316. Exploring Earlier: LLD 1: Off
  1317. Exploring Middle: LLD 1: Off
  1318. Exploring Later: LLD 1: Off
  1319. Building Earlier: LLD 1: Off
  1320. Building Middle: LLD 1: Off
  1321. Building Later: LLD 1: Off
  1322. Integrating Earler: LLD 1: Off
  1323. Child is Emerging: LLD 1: Off
  1324. Unable to rate: LLD 1: Off
  1325. Responding Earlier: LLD 2: Off
  1326. Responding Later: LLD 2: Off
  1327. Exploring Earlier: LLD 2: Off
  1328. Exploring Later: LLD 2: Off
  1329. Building Earlier: LLD 2: Off
  1330. Building Middle: LLD 2: Off
  1331. Building Later: LLD 2: Off
  1332. Integrating Earler: LLD 2: Off
  1333. Child is Emerging: LLD 2: Off
  1334. Unable to rate: LLD 2: Off
  1335. Responding Earlier: LLD 3: Off
  1336. Responding Later: LLD 3: Off
  1337. Exploring Earlier: LLD 3: Off
  1338. Exploring Middle: LLD 3: Off
  1339. Exploring Later: LLD 3: Off
  1340. Building Earlier: LLD 3: Off
  1341. Building Middle: LLD 3: Off
  1342. Building Later: LLD 3: Off
  1343. Integrating Earler: LLD 3: Off
  1344. Child is Emerging: LLD 3: Off
  1345. Unable to rate: LLD 3: Off
  1346. Responding Earlier: LLD 4: Off
  1347. Responding Later: LLD 4: Off
  1348. Exploring Earlier: LLD 4: Off
  1349. Exploring Middle: LLD 4: Off
  1350. Exploring Later: LLD 4: Off
  1351. Building Earlier: LLD 4: Off
  1352. Building Middle: LLD 4: Off
  1353. Building Later: LLD 4: Off
  1354. Integrating Earler: LLD 4: Off
  1355. Child is Emerging: LLD 4: Off
  1356. Unable to rate: LLD 4: Off
  1357. Responding Earlier: LLD 5: Off
  1358. Responding Later: LLD 5: Off
  1359. Exploring Earlier: LLD 5: Off
  1360. Exploring Later: LLD 5: Off
  1361. Building Earlier: LLD 5: Off
  1362. Building Middle: LLD 5: Off
  1363. Building Later: LLD 5: Off
  1364. Integrating Earler: LLD 5: Off
  1365. Child is Emerging: LLD 5: Off
  1366. Unable to rate: LLD 5: Off
  1367. Exploring Middle: LLD 6: Off
  1368. Exploring Later: LLD 6: Off
  1369. Building Earlier: LLD 6: Off
  1370. Building Middle: LLD 6: Off
  1371. Building Later: LLD 6: Off
  1372. Integrating Earler: LLD 6: Off
  1373. Child is not yet at earliest: LLD 6: Off
  1374. Child is Emerging: LLD 6: Off
  1375. Unable to rate: LLD 6: Off
  1376. Exploring Middle: LLD 7: Off
  1377. Exploring Later: LLD 7: Off
  1378. Building Earlier: LLD 7: Off
  1379. Building Middle: LLD 7: Off
  1380. Building Later: LLD 7: Off
  1381. Integrating Earler: LLD 7: Off
  1382. Child is not yet at earliest: LLD 7: Off
  1383. Child is Emerging: LLD 7: Off
  1384. Unable to rate: LLD 7: Off
  1385. Exploring Middle: LLD 8: Off
  1386. Exploring Later: LLD 8: Off
  1387. Building Earlier: LLD 8: Off
  1388. Building Middle: LLD 8: Off
  1389. Building Later: LLD 8: Off
  1390. Integrating Earler: LLD 8: Off
  1391. Child is not yet at earliest: LLD 8: Off
  1392. Child is Emerging: LLD 8: Off
  1393. Unable to rate: LLD 8: Off
  1394. Exploring Middle: LLD 9: Off
  1395. Exploring Later: LLD 9: Off
  1396. Building Earlier: LLD 9: Off
  1397. Building Middle: LLD 9: Off
  1398. Building Later: LLD 9: Off
  1399. Integrating Earler: LLD 9: Off
  1400. Child is not yet at earliest: LLD 9: Off
  1401. Child is Emerging: LLD 9: Off
  1402. Unable to rate: LLD 9: Off
  1403. Exploring Middle: LLD 10: Off
  1404. Exploring Later: LLD 10: Off
  1405. Building Earlier: LLD 10: Off
  1406. Building Middle: LLD 10: Off
  1407. Building Later: LLD 10: Off
  1408. Integrating Earler: LLD 10: Off
  1409. Child is not yet at earliest: LLD 10: Off
  1410. Child is Emerging: LLD 10: Off
  1411. Unable to rate: LLD 10: Off
  1412. Discovering Language: ELD 1: Off
  1413. Discovering English: ELD 1: Off
  1414. Exploring English: ELD 1: Off
  1415. Developing English: ELD 1: Off
  1416. Building English: ELD 1: Off
  1417. Integrating English: ELD 1: Off
  1418. Child is Emerging: ELD 1: Off
  1419. Unable to Rate: ELD 1: Off
  1420. Conditional Measure: ELD 1: Off
  1421. Discovering Language: ELD 2: Off
  1422. Discovering English: ELD 2: Off
  1423. Exploring English: ELD 2: Off
  1424. Developing English: ELD 2: Off
  1425. Building English: ELD 2: Off
  1426. Integrating English: ELD 2: Off
  1427. Child is Emerging: ELD 2: Off
  1428. Unable to Rate: ELD 2: Off
  1429. Conditional Measure: ELD 2: Off
  1430. Discovering Language: ELD 3: Off
  1431. Discovering English: ELD 3: Off
  1432. Exploring English: ELD 3: Off
  1433. Developing English: ELD 3: Off
  1434. Building English: ELD 3: Off
  1435. Integrating English: ELD 3: Off
  1436. Child is Emerging: ELD 3: Off
  1437. Unable to Rate: ELD 3: Off
  1438. Conditional Measure: ELD 3: Off
  1439. Discovering Language: ELD 4: Off
  1440. Discovering English: ELD 4: Off
  1441. Exploring English: ELD 4: Off
  1442. Developing English: ELD 4: Off
  1443. Building English: ELD 4: Off
  1444. Integrating English: ELD 4: Off
  1445. Child is Emerging: ELD 4: Off
  1446. Unable to Rate: ELD 4: Off
  1447. Conditional Measure: ELD 4: Off
  1448. Responding Earlier: COG 1: Off
  1449. Responding Later: COG 1: Off
  1450. Exploring Earlier: COG 1: Off
  1451. Exploring Later: COG 1: Off
  1452. Building Earlier: COG 1: Off
  1453. Child is emerging: COG 1: Off
  1454. Unable to rate: COG 1: Off
  1455. Conditional Measures: COG 1: Off
  1456. Responding Earlier: COG 2: Off
  1457. Responding Later: COG 2: Off
  1458. Exploring Earlier: COG 2: Off
  1459. Exploring Later: COG 2: Off
  1460. Building Earlier: COG 2: Off
  1461. Building Middle: COG 2: Off
  1462. Building Later: COG 2: Off
  1463. Integrating Earlier: COG 2: Off
  1464. Child is emerging: COG 2: Off
  1465. Unable to rate: COG 2: Off
  1466. Responding Earlier: COG 3: Off
  1467. Responding Later: COG 3: Off
  1468. Exploring Earlier: COG 3: Off
  1469. Exploring Later: COG 3: Off
  1470. Building Earlier: COG 3: Off
  1471. Building Middle: COG 3: Off
  1472. Building Later: COG 3: Off
  1473. Integrating Earlier: COG 3: Off
  1474. Child is emerging: COG 3: Off
  1475. Unable to rate: COG 3: Off
  1476. Exploring Earlier: COG 4: Off
  1477. Exploring Later: COG 4: Off
  1478. Building Earlier: COG 4: Off
  1479. Building Middle: COG 4: Off
  1480. Building Later: COG 4: Off
  1481. Integrating Earlier: COG 4: Off
  1482. Child is not yet at earliest: COG 4: Off
  1483. Child is emerging: COG 4: Off
  1484. Unable to rate: COG 4: Off
  1485. Exploring Earlier: COG 5: Off
  1486. Exploring Later: COG 5: Off
  1487. Building Earlier: COG 5: Off
  1488. Building Middle: COG 5: Off
  1489. Building Later: COG 5: Off
  1490. Integrating Earlier: COG 5: Off
  1491. Child is not yet at earliest: COG 5: Off
  1492. Child is emerging: COG 5: Off
  1493. Unable to rate: COG 5: Off
  1494. Exploring Earlier: COG 6: Off
  1495. Exploring Later: COG 6: Off
  1496. Building Earlier: COG 6: Off
  1497. Building Middle: COG 6: Off
  1498. Building Later: COG 6: Off
  1499. Integrating Earlier: COG 6: Off
  1500. Child is not yet at earliest: COG 6: Off
  1501. Child is emerging: COG 6: Off
  1502. Unable to rate: COG 6: Off
  1503. Exploring Earlier: COG 7: Off
  1504. Exploring Later: COG 7: Off
  1505. Building Earlier: COG 7: Off
  1506. Building Middle: COG 7: Off
  1507. Building Later: COG 7: Off
  1508. Integrating Earlier: COG 7: Off
  1509. Child is not yet at earliest: COG 7: Off
  1510. Child is emerging: COG 7: Off
  1511. Unable to rate: COG 7: Off
  1512. Responding Earlier: COG 8: Off
  1513. Responding Later: COG 8: Off
  1514. Exploring Earlier: COG 8: Off
  1515. Exploring Later: COG 8: Off
  1516. Building Earlier: COG 8: Off
  1517. Building Middle: COG 8: Off
  1518. Building Later: COG 8: Off
  1519. Integrating Earlier: COG 8: Off
  1520. Child is emerging: COG 8: Off
  1521. Unable to rate: COG 8: Off
  1522. Responding Earlier: COG 9: Off
  1523. Responding Later: COG 9: Off
  1524. Exploring Earlier: COG 9: Off
  1525. Exploring Later: COG 9: Off
  1526. Building Earlier: COG 9: Off
  1527. Building Middle: COG 9: Off
  1528. Building Later: COG 9: Off
  1529. Integrating Earlier: COG 9: Off
  1530. Child is emerging: COG 9: Off
  1531. Unable to rate: COG 9: Off
  1532. Exploring Earlier: COG 10: Off
  1533. Exploring Later: COG 10: Off
  1534. Building Earlier: COG 10: Off
  1535. Building Middle: COG 10: Off
  1536. Building Later: COG 10: Off
  1537. Integrating Earlier: COG 10: Off
  1538. Child is not yet at earliest: COG 10: Off
  1539. Child is emerging: COG 10: Off
  1540. Unable to rate: COG 10: Off
  1541. Responding Earlier: COG 11: Off
  1542. Responding Later: COG 11: Off
  1543. Exploring Earlier: COG 11: Off
  1544. Exploring Later: COG 11: Off
  1545. Building Earlier: COG 11: Off
  1546. Building Middle: COG 11: Off
  1547. Building Later: COG 11: Off
  1548. Integrating Earlier: COG 11: Off
  1549. Child is emerging: COG 11: Off
  1550. Unable to rate: COG 11: Off
  1551. Responding Earlier: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1552. Responding Later: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1553. Exploring Earlier: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1554. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1555. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1556. Building Middle: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1557. Building Later: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1558. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1559. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1560. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 1: Off
  1561. Responding Earlier: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1562. Responding Later: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1563. Exploring Earlier: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1564. Exploring Middle: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1565. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1566. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1567. Building Middle: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1568. Building Later: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1569. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1570. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1571. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 2: Off
  1572. Responding Earlier: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1573. Responding Later: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1574. Exploring Earlier: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1575. Exploring Middle: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1576. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1577. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1578. Building Middle: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1579. Building Later: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1580. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1581. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1582. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 3: Off
  1583. Responding Earlier: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1584. Responding Later: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1585. Exploring Earlier: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1586. Exploring Middle: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1587. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1588. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1589. Building Middle: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1590. Building Later: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1591. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1592. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1593. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 4: Off
  1594. Responding Earlier: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1595. Responding Later: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1596. Exploring Earlier: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1597. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1598. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1599. Building Middle: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1600. Building Later: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1601. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1602. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1603. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 5: Off
  1604. Responding Earlier: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1605. Responding Later: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1606. Exploring Earlier: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1607. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1608. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1609. Building Middle: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1610. Building Later: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1611. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1612. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1613. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 6: Off
  1614. Responding Earlier: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1615. Responding Later: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1616. Exploring Earlier: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1617. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1618. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1619. Building Later: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1620. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1621. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1622. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 7: Off
  1623. Responding Earlier: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1624. Responding Later: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1625. Exploring Earlier: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1626. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1627. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1628. Building Later: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1629. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1630. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1631. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 8: Off
  1632. Exploring Middle: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1633. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1634. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1635. Building Middle: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1636. Building Later: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1637. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1638. Child is not yet at the earliest: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1639. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1640. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 9: Off
  1641. Exploring Middle: PD-HLTH 10: Off
  1642. Exploring Later: PD-HLTH 10: Off
  1643. Building Earlier: PD-HLTH 10: Off
  1644. Building Middle: PD-HLTH 10: Off
  1645. Building Later: PD-HLTH 10: Off
  1646. Integrating Earlier: PD-HLTH 10: Off
  1647. Child is not yet at the earliest:PD-HLTH 10: Off
  1648. Child is emerging: PD-HLTH 10: Off
  1649. Unable to rate: PD-HLTH 10: Off