Watch documentary videos and answer questions ($15 for the anwsers, $9 for purchasing videos to watch)
The War: A Ken Burns Film Episode Three: “A Deadly Calling” (the first 39 minutes of episode)
1. Seven and a half minutes into the video, the narrator describes the impact of the war: “Everywhere, the war was tearing Americans apart and bringing them together. And infusing every detail of daily life with a new intensity.” Think about this observation throughout the film. How was the war tearing Americans apart? How was it bringing them together? How was infusing daily life with a new intensity?
2. What happened to John Hope Franklin when he tried to serve?
3. Next, we turn to Mobile, Alabama where war industries were booming. The narrator notes, “Things were beginning to change, even for the African American citizens of Mobile.” How so?
4. What steps were taken to prevent racial violence in the shipyards?
5. In what way was Tarawa a “test case?”
6. How did the “official version” differ from what was really going on at the battle of Tarawa?
7. Why did FDR and the War Department release the footage of the battle? What impact did this have?
8. Daniel Inouye was born and raised in Hawaii. He was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1962; a position he held until his death in 2012. In 2000, he earned the Medal Honor for his service with the 442nd Regiment during WWII. After his death in 2012, President Obama awarded him posthumously the Presidential Medal of Freedom. He was 18 when he volunteered for the US Army. What can we learn about the Japanese American experience in Hawaii during the war from his account?
9. When the war begins, Japanese American men of draft age—except those already serving in the military—are classified as “enemy aliens” and forbidden from serving. How does this change? How did the Japanese American men of draft age who appear in the video respond? How were their families treated? (come back to this question at the end of the video)
10. What can we learn about race relations in the WWII era from the experiences of trainees at Camp Shelby in Mississippi?
11. The War in Afghanistan and the Iraq War were among the longest wars in American history. What similarities and differences can you see between these recent conflicts and WWII?