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Playlists

1. Melody: Musical Line

Beethoven, Ode to Joy (Symphony No. 9) Listen  
Joy to the World (Christmas Carol) Listen  
The Star-Spangled Banner (U.S. national anthem) Listen  
The Stars and Stripes Forever Listen  
Amazing Grace (traditional hymn) Listen  
Bernstein, Tonight, from West Side Story Listen  
Conjunct movement, small range: America (patriotic song) Listen  
Disjunct movement, large range: Wagner, Ride of the Valkyries Listen  
Regular phrasing/cadence: My Bonnie Lies over the Ocean (folk song) Listen  
Countermelody: Sousa, The Stars and Stripes Forever, Trio Listen  

2. Rhythm and Meter: Musical Time

Duple meter: Mozart, Ah, vous dirai-je Maman Listen  
Triple meter: America (patriotic song) Listen  
Quadruple meter: Battle Hymn of the Republic (Civil War song) Listen  
Sextuple meter: Greensleeves (English folk song) Listen  
Syncopation: Swing Low, Sweet Chariot Listen  
Syncopation: Bernstein, Tonight, from West Side Story Listen  
Duple meter: Stephen Foster, Camptown Races Listen  
Triple meter: Brahms, Lullaby Listen  
Quadruple meter: O Canada (Canadian national anthem) Listen  
Sextuple meter: Pop Goes the Weasel (traditional, UK) Listen  
Offbeat: Stephen Foster, Oh! Susannah Listen  
Syncopation: Scott Joplin, Pine Apple Rag Listen  
Shifting meter: El Cihualteco (Mexico, mariachi song) Listen  
Polyrhythm: Osain (Cuba, Santeria) Listen  
Nonmetric: Hildegard of Bingen, Kyrie Listen  

3. Harmony: Musical Depth

Stephen Foster, Camptown Races Listen  
Haydn, Surprise Symphony, second movement Listen  
Octave: Chopin, Prelude in E Minor, Op. 28, No. 4 Listen  
Chord: Pete Seeger, If I Had a Hammer Recording: Pete Seeger: "If I Had a Hammer (Hammer Song)" by Pete Seeger from the recording entitled If I Had a Hammer: Songs of Hope and Struggle, SFW40096, courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. ℗ © 1998. Used by permission. Listen  
Triad: Pop Goes the Weasel (traditional, UK) Listen  
Tonic: Stephen Foster, Camptown Races Listen  
Major scale; tonality: Joy to the World (Christmas carol) Listen  
Minor scale and tonality: Beethoven, Moonlight Sonata Listen  
Consonance: America (patriotic song) Listen  
Dissonance: Schumann, In the lovely month of May Listen  
Drone: Go to Berwick, Johnny (traditional, Great Britain) Listen  

4. The Organization of Musical Sounds

Joy to the World (Christmas Carol) Listen  
Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue Listen  
Battle Hymn of the Republic Listen  
Brahms, Lullaby Listen  
Schumann, "In the lovely month of May" Listen  
Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik, III Listen  
Mozart, Symphony No. 40, III Listen  
Major scale and tonality: Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik, I Listen  
Minor scale and tonality: Bach, Toccata in D Minor Listen  
Pentatonic/heptatonic scale and microtonal intervals: Bhimpalási (North India) Listen  
Tritonic scale: Gota (Ghana, West Africa) Listen  
Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik, I Listen  

5. Musical Texture

Hildegard of Bingen, Kyrie Listen  
Bach, Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring Listen  
Haydn, Symphony No. 94, (Surprise) II Listen  
Handel, "Hallelujah Chorus" from Messiah Listen  
Round: Row, Row, Row Your Boat Listen  
When the Saints Go Marching In Listen  
Handel, Messiah, Hallelujah Chorus Listen  
Monophonic texture: Bach, Toccata in D Minor, opening Listen  
Homophonic texture: Haydn, Surprise Symphony No. 94, II Listen  
Homorhythmic texture: Handel, Alla hornpipe, from Water Music Listen  
Heterophonic texture: Los Jilicatas (Peru, panpipes) Listen  
Changing texture: Simple Gifts (Shaker hymn) Listen  
Polyphonic texture: Bach, Brandenburg Concerto No. 1, I Listen  
Imitation: Bach, Contrapunctus 1, from The Art of Fugue Listen  

6. Musical Form

Binary form: Greensleeves (English folk song) Listen  
Ternary form: Simple Gifts (Shaker hymn) Listen  
Tchaikovsky, March, from The Nutcracker Listen  
Variation: Pop Goes the Weasel (traditional, UK) Listen  
Improvisation: Amazing Grace (traditional hymn) Listen  
Strophic form: Brahms, Lullaby Listen  
Binary form: Minuet in D Minor (from Anna Magdalena Bach Notebook) Listen  
Motive and sequence: Beethoven, Symphony No. 5 Listen  
Responsorial: Pete Seeger, If I Had a Hammer Recording: Pete Seeger: "If I Had a Hammer (Hammer Song)" by Pete Seeger from the recording entitled If I Had a Hammer: Songs of Hope and Struggle, SFW40096, courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. ℗ © 1998. Used by permission. Listen  

7. Musical Expression: Tempo and Dynamics

Beethoven, Tempo and Dynamics in a Music Score: Symphony No. 5, I Listen  
Haydn, Surprise Symphony, second movement Listen  
Tempo: Mozart, Adagio: Clarinet Concerto Listen  
Tempo: Brahms, Andante: Lullaby Listen  
Tempo: Beethoven, Moderato: Für Elise Listen  
Tempo: Beethoven, Allegro: Symphony No. 5 Listen  
Tempo: Rossini, Presto: William Tell Overture Listen  
Dynamic: Beethoven, Pianissimo: Moonlight Sonata Listen  
Dynamic: Mozart, Piano: Clarinet Concerto Listen  
Dynamic: Mozart, Forte: Eine kleine Nachtmusik, III Listen  
Dynamic: Beethoven, Fortissimo: Ode to Joy Listen  
Dynamic: Rossini, Crescendo: William Tell Overturre Listen  
Changing dynamics: Bizet, Toreador Song, from Carmen Listen  

8. Music and Words

Handel, Syllabic: "Hallelujah Chorus" from Messiah Listen  
Handel, Neumatic: "Hallelujah Chorus" from Messiah Listen  
Handel, Melismatic: "Hallelujah Chorus" from Messiah Listen  
Brahms, Melismatic: Lullaby Listen  
Hildegard, Kyrie Listen  
America (traditional) Listen  
Lassus, Bon jour mon coeur Listen  
Verdi, Dies Irae from Requiem Listen  
Brahms, Lullaby Listen  
Tavener, Hymn Listen  
Soprano: Brahms, Lullaby Listen  
Mezzo-soprano: Amazing Grace (traditional hymn) Listen  
Tenor: Bernstein, Tonight, from West Side Story Listen  
Baritone: Bizet, Toreador Song, from Carmen Listen  
Vocal quartet (soprano, alto, tenor, bass): Row, Row, Row Your Boat Listen  

9. Voices and Instrument Families

Go to Berwick, Johnny Listen  
Er quan ying yue (The Moon Reflected on the Second Springs) Listen  
Dougla Dance Listen  
Gota (Ghana, West Africa) Listen  
Mbria Listen  
Bhimpalási (North India) Listen  
Simple Gifts (Traditional Hymn) Listen  
Aerophone: Los Jilicatas (panpipes, Peru) Listen  
Aerophone: Go to Berwick, Johnny Listen  
Idiophone: Dougla Dance (steel drums, Trinidad) Listen  
Idiophone: Tabuh Kenilu Sawik (gongs, Indonesia) Listen  
Chordophone: Avaz of Bayate Esfahan (santur, Iran) Listen  
Chordophone: In a Mountain Path (bowed erhu, China) Listen  
Membranophone: Gota (drums, Ghana, West Africa) Listen  
Membranophone: Bhimpalási (tabla, North India) Listen  

10. Western Musical Instruments

Britten, The Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra Listen  
Strings: Pachelbel, Canon in D Listen  
Woodwinds: Reicha, Woodwind Quintet, Op. 88, No. 2 Listen  
Brass: Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue Listen  
Percussion (brass drum, cymbals, glockenspiel): Sousa, The Stars and Stripes Forever Listen  
Cornet: Steven Foster, Oh, Susannah! Listen  
Guitar: Greensleeves (folk song, UK) Listen  
Piano: Mendelssohn, Spring Song Listen  
Organ: Bach, Toccata in D Minor Listen  
Harpsichord: Minuet in D Minor (from Anna Magdelena Notebook) Listen  

11. Musical Ensembles

LG 1: Britten: The Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
Purcell, Rondeau Listen  
Wagner, Ride of the Valkyries Listen  
Sousa, Stars and Stripes Forever Listen  
Handel, Alla hornpipe, from Water Music Listen  
Jazz Band: When the Saints Go Marching In (traditional) Listen  
El Cihualteco (Mexico) Listen  
Tabu Kenilu Sawik (Indonesia) Listen  
Chamber choir: Simple Gifts (Shaker hymn) Listen  
Hildegard, Women's chorus: Kyrie Listen  
Baroque orchestra: Handel, Alla hornpipe, from Water Music Listen  
Classical orchestra: Haydn, Surprise Symphony Listen  
Romantic orchestra: Wagner, Ride of the Valkyries Listen  
Contemporary orchestra: Stravinsky, The Rite of Spring Listen  
String quartet: Haydn, Emperor Quartet, Op. 76, No. 3 Listen  
String quartet: Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue (Expo) Listen  
String quartet: Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue (Augmentation) Listen  
String quartet: Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue (Diminution) Listen  
String quartet: Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue (Inversion) Listen  
String quartet: Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue (Retro-Inv) Listen  
String quartet: Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue (Retrograde) Listen  
Brass quartet: Bach, Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue (Subject) Listen  
Reicha, Woodwind quintet: Quintet, Op. 88, No. 2 Listen  
Concert band: Sousa, Stars and Stripes Forever Listen  
Jazz band: When the Saints Go Marching In (traditional, America) Recording: The Kings of Harmony Brass Band: "When the Saints Go Marching In" by The Kings of Harmony Brass Band from the recording entitled Folk Masters: Great Performances Recorded Live at the Barns of Wolf Trap, SFW40047, courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. ℗ © 1993. Used by permission. Listen  
Mexican mariachi: El Cihualteco Listen  
Chinese ensemble: In a Mountain Path Recording: "In a Mountain Path" by Northern Illinois University Chinese Orchestra from the recording entitled West Meets East: Chinese and Balinese Music, FW37455, courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. ℗ © 1981. Used by permission. Listen  
North Indian ensemble: Bhimpalási Listen  
Indonesian gamelan: Tabuh Kenilu Sawik Recording: Group from Labuhan Maringgai: "Tabuh Kenilu Sawik" by n/a from the recording entitled Discover Indonesia, SFW40484, courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. ℗ © 2000. Used by permission. Listen  
Introduction to Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra Watch
The Woodwind Family Watch
The String Family Watch
The Brass Family Watch
The Percussion Family Watch
Video Performance: Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra Watch

12. Style and Function of Music in Society

Beethoven, Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67 Listen  
Brahms, Wiegenlied (Lullaby), Op. 49, No. 4 Listen  
Hildegard, Kyrie Listen  
Josquin, Inviolata, integra et casta es Maria Listen  
Bach, Minuet in D Minor (from Anna Magdalena Bach Notebook) Listen  
Vivaldi, Concerto in C Major for Two Trumpets, I Listen  
Haydn, Symphony No. 94 (Surprise), II Listen  
Beethoven, Pathétique Sonata, II Listen  
Grieg, Åse's Death, from Peer Gynt Suite Listen  
Chopin, Prelude in E Minor, Op. 28, No. 4 Listen  
Debussy, Jeux de vagues, from La mer Listen  
Stravinsky, The Rite of Spring Listen  
Ligeti, Lux aeterna Listen  
Handel, "Hallelujah Chorus," from Messiah Listen  
Beethoven, Moonlight Sonata, I Listen  
When the Saints Go Marching In (jazz band) Listen  
Pete Seeger, If I Had a Hammer Recording: Pete Seeger: "If I Had a Hammer (Hammer Song)" by Pete Seeger from the recording entitled If I Had a Hammer: Songs of Hope and Struggle, SFW40096, courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. ℗ © 1998. Used by permission. Listen  
Swing Low, Sweet Chariot (African American spiritual) Listen  
Los Jilicatas (Peru) Listen  
Bach, Minuet in D Minor (Anna Magdelena Notebook) Listen  
Scott Joplin, Pine Apple Rag Listen  
Haydn, Military Symphony Listen  
Messiaen: Turangilila-symphonie Listen  
In a Mountain Path (China) Recording: "In a Mountain Path" by Northern Illinois University Chinese Orchestra from the recording entitled West Meets East: Chinese and Balinese Music, FW37455, courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. ℗ © 1981. Used by permission. Listen  
Avaz of Bayate Esfahan (Iran) Recording: Mohamad Heydari: "Avaz of Bayate Esfahan" by Mohamad Heydari from the recording entitled Classical Music of Iran: The Dastgah Systems, SFW40039, courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. ℗ © 1991. Used by permission. Listen  
Amazing Grace Listen  

13. Voice and Worship: Tradition and Individuality in Medieval Chant

LG 2: Hildegard of Bingen: Alleluia, O virga mediatrix Listen   ilgiLG   
ENCOUNTERS: Islamic Chant, Call to Prayer and Blessings on the Prophet Recording: Various Courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Listen  
Hildegard of Bingen, Kyrie Listen  

14. Layering Lines: Early Polyphony of the Notre Dame

LG 3: Notre Dame School: Gaude Maria virgo Listen   ilgiLG   

15. Symbols and Puzzles: Machaut and the Medieval Mind

LG 4: Machaut: Ma fin est mon commencement Listen   ilgiLG   

16. Singing in Friendship: The Renaissance Madrigal

LG 5: Arcadelt: Il bianco e dolce cigno (The White and Sweet Swan) Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 6: Farmer: Fair Phyllis Listen   ilgiLG   

17. Remember Me: Personalizing the Motet in the Renaissance

LG 7: Josquin: Ave Maria . . . virgo serena Listen   ilgiLG   
Josquin de Perez, Inviolata, integra et casta es Maria Listen  

18. Glory Be: Music for the Renaissance Mass

LG 8: Palestrina: Gloria from Pope Marcellus Mass Listen   ilgiLG   
Hildegard of Bingen, Kyrie Listen  
Palestrina, Gloria, from Pope Marcellus Mass Listen  
Hildegard of Bingen, Alleluia, O virga mediatrix Listen  

19. Instrumental Movements: Medieval and Renaissance Dance Music

LG 9: Susato: Three Dances Listen   ilgiLG   

The Middle Ages and Renaissance - Supplemental Listening

Deo gratias, Anglia, Agincourt Carol Recording: The Purcell Consort Courtesy of Vox Music Group Listen  
Guillaume Du Fay, Kyrie, from L'homme armé Mass Recording: Oxford Camerata; Jeremy Summerly, director ℗ 1995 Naxos Rights International Ltd. Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  
Guillaume Du Fay, L'homme armé, chant Recording: Oxford Camerata; Jeremy Summerly, director ℗ 1995 Naxos Rights International Ltd. Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  
Gregorian Chant: Kyrie Recording: Schola Cantorum of Amsterdam; Wim van Gerven, director ℗ 1973 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Giovanni Gabrieli, Canzona septimi toni Recording: His Majestys Sagbutts and Cornetts; Timothy Roberts, director ℗ 1997 Hyperion Records Ltd. Courtesy of Hyperion Records Ltd. Listen  
Josquin, Mille regretz Recording: Scholars of London ℗ 1994 Naxos Rights International Ltd. Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  
Orlande de Lassus, Bon jour mon coeur Recording: Toronto Consort ℗ 1996 The Toronto Consort Courtesy of Marquis Classics Listen  
Raimbaut de Vaqueiras, Kalenda maya Recording: Martin Best Ensemble ℗ 1982 Nimbus Records Ltd. By permission of the owner, Nimbus Records, Wyastone Estate Ltd. Listen  

20. Voicing the Virgin: Cozzolani and Italian Baroque Sacred Music

LG 10: Cozzolani: Magnificat Listen   ilgiLG   

21. Performing Grief: Purcell and Early Opera

LG 11: Purcell: Dido and Aeneas, Act III, Opening Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 11: Purcell: Dido and Aeneas, Act III, Recitative and Lament Listen   ilgiLG   
Purcell, Rondeau, from Abdelazar Listen  

22. Musical Sermons: Bach and the Lutheran Cantata

LG 12: Bach: Cantata No. 140, Wachet auf, No. 1, Choral Fantasia Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 12: Bach: Cantata No. 140, Wachet auf, No. 4, Unison chorale Listen   ilgiLG   
Bach, The Art of Fugue, Contrapunctus I Listen  
Bach, Sarabande, from Cello Suite No. 2 Listen  
Bach, Brandenburg Concerto No. 1, I Listen  
Bach, Toccata in D Minor Listen  
Bach, Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring Listen  
Bach, "Endlich, endlich wird mein Joch" from Cantata 56 Listen  
Bach, Minuet in D Minor Listen  

23. Textures of Worship: Handel and the English Oratorio

LG 13: Handel: Messiah, No. 18, Aria, "Rejoice greatly" Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
LG 13: Handel: Messiah, No. 44, Chorus, "Hallelujah" Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
Handel, Alla hornpipe, from Water Music Listen  
Handel, "Hallelujah Chorus" from Messiah Listen  
Handel, "Rejoice greatly," from Messiah Listen  
Handel, "O thou that tellest good tidings," from Messiah Listen  

24. Independent Study: Billings and the Early North American Sacred Tradition

LG 14: Billings: David's Lamentation Listen   ilgiLG   
ENCOUNTERS: Blending Worship Traditions in Colonial Latin America Recording: La Capella Reial de Catalunya; Hespèrion XXI; Jordi Savall, director ℗ 2003 Alia Vox Courtesy of Alia Vox Listen  

25. Grace and Grandeur: The Baroque Dance Suite

LG 15: Handel: Water Music, Suite in D Major, Alla Hornpipe Listen   ilgiLG   

26. Sounding Spring: Vivaldi and the Baroque Concerto

LG 16: Vivaldi: Spring from The Four Seasons, I Listen   ilgiLG   
Vivaldi, Concerto in C Major for Two Trumpets, I Listen  

27. Process as Meaning: Bach and the Fugue

LG 17: Bach: Contrapunctus I, from The Art of Fugue Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
Bach, Contraputal devices: The Art of Fugue Listen  
Bach, Contraputal devices: The Art of Fugue (Contrapunctus) Listen  
Bach, Contraputal devices: The Art of Fugue (Augmentation) Listen  
Bach, Contraputal devices: The Art of Fugue (Diminution) Listen  
Bach, Contraputal devices: The Art of Fugue (Inversion) Listen  
Bach, Contraputal devices: The Art of Fugue (Retro Inversion) Listen  
Bach, Contraputal devices: The Art of Fugue (Retrograde) Listen  

The Baroque Era - Supplemental Listening

Bach, Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 in F Major, I Recording: Boston Baroque; Martin Pearlman, conductor ℗ 1994 TELARC Courtesy of Concord Music Group Listen  
Bach, Cantata No. 140, Wachet auf, No. 2, Tenor recitative Recording: American Bach Soloists; Jeffrey Thomas, director ℗ 1996 Koch International L.P. Courtesy of the American Bach Soloists Listen  
Bach, Cantata No. 140, Wachet auf, No. 3, Aria Recording: American Bach Soloists; Jeffrey Thomas, director ℗ 1996 Koch International L.P. Courtesy of the American Bach Soloists Listen  
Bach, Cantata No. 140, Wachet auf, No. 7, Chorale Recording: American Bach Soloists; Jeffrey Thomas, director ℗ 1996 Koch International L.P. Courtesy of the American Bach Soloists Listen  
Billings, David's Lamentation Recording: Original Sacred Harp Singers Courtesy of Johnny Carter, Bibletone Records, National Recording Corporation, Rome, GA. Listen  
Corelli, Trio Sonata, Op. 3, No. 2, in D Major, III, excerpt Recording: London Baroque; Charles Medlam, director ℗ 1999 harmonia mundi s.a. Courtesy of harmonia mundi usa Listen  
Corelli, Trio Sonata, Op. 3, No. 2, in D Major, IV, excerpt Recording: London Baroque; Charles Medlam, director ℗ 1999 harmonia mundi s.a. Courtesy of harmonia mundi usa Listen  
Handel, Julius Caesar, Act II, "V'Adoro" Recording: Emma Kirkby, soprano; The Brandenburg Consort; Roy Goodman, conductor ℗ 1996 Hyperion Records Ltd. Courtesy of Hyperion Records Ltd. Listen  
Handel, Messiah, No. 1, Overture Recording: Boston Baroque; Karen Clift, soprano; Martin Pearlman, conductor ℗ 1992 TELARC Courtesy of Concord Music Group Listen  
Handel, Messiah, Nos. 14-16 Recording: Boston Baroque; Karen Clift, soprano; Martin Pearlman, conductor ℗ 1992 TELARC Courtesy of Concord Music Group Listen  
Handel, Messiah, No. 17 "Glory to God" Recording: Boston Baroque; Karen Clift, soprano; Martin Pearlman, conductor ℗ 1992 TELARC Courtesy of Concord Music Group Listen  
Handel, Water Music, Suite in D Major, Allegro Recording: Philharmonia Baroque Orchestra; Nicholas McGegan, conductor ℗ 1988 harmonia mundia usa Courtesy of harmonia mundi usa Listen  
Monteverdi, The Coronation of Poppea, Act III, scene 7 Recording: Danielle Borst , soprano (Poppea); Guillemette Laurens, mezzo-soprano (Nero); Concerto Vocale; René Jacobs, director ℗ 1990 harmonia mundi s.a. Courtesy of harmonia mundi usa Listen  
Mouret, Rondeau, from Suite de symphonies Recording: Gerard Schwarz, trumpet; Philharmonia Virtuosi of New York; Richard Kapp, conductor ℗ 1977 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Scarlatti, Sonata in C Major, K. 159 (The Hunt) Recording: Luc Beausejour, harpsichord ℗ 1993 Analekta Couaresy of Analekta Listen  
Telemann: Tafelmusik, Ouverture Watch
Telemann: Telemann: Tafelmusik, Flaterie Watch
Telemann: Tafelmusik, Furioso Watch
Vivaldi, Spring from The Four Seasons, II Recording: Tafelmusik; Jeanne Lamon, solo violin and director ℗ 1992 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Vivaldi, Spring from The Four Seasons, III Recording: Tafelmusik; Jeanne Lamon, solo violin and director ℗ 1992 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  

28. Musical Conversations: Haydn and Classical Chamber Music

LG 18: Haydn: String Quartet, Op. 76, No. 3 (Emperor), II Listen   ilgiLG   
Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik, I Listen  
Beethoven, Symphony No. 5, I Listen  
Haydn, Emperor Quartet, II Listen  
Haydn, Symphony No. 100 (Military), II Listen  
Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik, III Listen  
Beethoven, Symphony No. 5, III Listen  
Beethoven, Symphony No. 5, IV Listen  
Haydn, Emperor Quartet, Op. 76, No. 3, II Listen  
Haydn, Symphony No. 94 (Surprise), II Listen  
Haydn, Symphony No. 100 (Military), II Listen  

29. The Ultimate Instrument: Haydn and the Symphony

LG 19: Haydn: Symphony No. 100 (Military), II Listen   ilgiLG   

30. Expanding the Conversation: Mozart, Chamber Music, and Larger Forms

Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik (A Little Night Music), K. 525, I Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik (A Little Night Music), K. 525, III Listen   ilgiLG   
ENCOUNTER: North Indian Classical Music, Raga Bhimpalasi Listen  
Mozart, Variations on Ah! vous dirai-je Maman Listen  
Mozart, Clarinet Concerto, II Listen  
Mozart, Confutatis, from Requiem Listen  
Mozart, Piano Concerto, K. 467, II Listen  
Mozart, Piano Sonata, K. 331, III Listen  
Mozart, Symphony No. 35, II Listen  
Mozart, Symphony No. 40, III Listen  

31. Conversation with a Leader: The Classical Concerto

LG 21: Mozart: Piano Concerto in G Major, K. 453, I Listen   ilgiLG    Watch

32. Personalizing the Conversation: Beethoven and the Classical Sonata

LG 22: Beethoven: Piano Sonata in C-sharp Minor, Op. 27, No. 2 (Moonlight), I Listen   ilgiLG   
Beethoven, Für Elise Listen  
Beethoven, Moonlight Sonata, I Listen  
Beethoven, Pathétique Sonata, II Listen  
Beethoven, Symphony No. 5, I Listen  
Beethoven, "Ode to Joy," from Symphony No. 9 Listen  

33. Disrupting the Conversation: Beethoven and the Symphony in Transition

LG 23: Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, I Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
LG 23: Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, II Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 23: Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, III and IV Listen   ilgiLG   

34. Making It Real: Mozart and Classical Opera

LG 24: Mozart: Don Giovanni, Act I, Scene 2, No. 3, Aria, "A chi mi dice mai" Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
LG 24: Mozart: Don Giovanni, Act I, Scene 2, No. 4, Recitative, "Chi è là?" Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 24: Mozart: Don Giovanni, Act I, Scene 2, No. 5, Catalogue Aria, "Madamina!" Listen   ilgiLG   

35. Mourning a Hero: Mozart and the Requiem

LG 25: Mozart: Dies irae, from Requiem Listen   ilgiLG   

Eighteenth-Century Classicism - Supplemental Listening

Beethoven, Piano Sonata in C-sharp Minor, Op. 27, No. 2 (Moonlight), II Recording: John O'Connor ℗ 1986 TELARC Courtesy of Concord Music Group Listen  
Beethoven, Piano Sonata in C-sharp Minor, Op. 27, No. 2 (Moonlight), III Recording: John O'Connor ℗ 1986 TELARC Courtesy of Concord Music Group Listen  
Gluck: Orfeo ed Euridice, Act II, Scene 2: Dance of the Furies Watch
Haydn, The Creation (Die Schöpfung), Part I, closing Recording: Jorg Hering, tenor; Tolzer Knabenchor; Tafelmusik; Bruno Weil, conductor ℗ 1994 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Haydn, Trumpet Concerto in E-flat Major, III Recording: Wynton Marsalis, trumpet; National Philharmonic; Raymond Leppard, conductor ℗ 1983 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Mozart: Don Giovanni, Act I, Notte e giorno faticar—Leporello, ove sei? Watch
Mozart: Don Giovanni, Act I, Là ci darem la mano Watch
Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik (A Little Night Music), K. 525, II Listen  
Mozart, Eine kleine Nachtmusik (A Little Night Music), K. 525, IV Listen  
Mozart, Piano Concerto in G Major, K. 453, II Recording: English Chamber Orchestra; Murray Perahia, piano and conductor ℗ 1981 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Mozart, Piano Concerto in G Major, K. 453, III Recording: English Chamber Orchestra; Murray Perahia, piano and conductor ℗ 1981 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Mozart, Symphony No. 40 in G Minor, I Recording: Cleveland Orchestra; George Szell, conductor Originally released 1971. All rights reserved by Sony Music Entertainment Listen  

36. Musical Reading: Schubert, Schumann, and the Early Romantic Lied

LG 26: Schubert: Erlkönig Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 27: Schumann: In the Lovely Month of May, from Dichterliebe Listen   ilgiLG   
Schubert, The Trout (song) and Trout Quintet, IV Listen  
Schubert, The Miller and the Brook, from The Lovely Maid of the Mill Listen  

37. Marketing Music: Foster and Early "Popular" Song

LG 28: Foster: Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair Listen   ilgiLG   
Foster, Camptown Races Listen  
Foster, Oh! Susanna Listen  
Massa's in the Cold, Cold Ground Listen  

38. Dancing at the Keyboard: Chopin and Romantic Piano Music

LG 29: Chopin: Mazurka in B-flat Minor, Op. 24, No. 4 Listen   ilgiLG   
Chopin, Prelude in E Minor, Op. 28, No. 4 Listen  
Chopin, Prelude in B-flat Minor, Op. 28, No. 16 Listen  

39. Musical Diaries: Hensel and Programmatic Piano Music

LG 30: Hensel: September: At the River, from The Year Listen   ilgiLG   

40. Piano Triumphant: Gottschalk and Romantic Virtuosity

LG 31: Gottschalk: The Banjo Listen   ilgiLG   
Liszt, Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 in C-sharp Minor Recording: Jeno Jando Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  

41. Personal Soundtracks: Berlioz and the "Program Symphony"

LG 32: Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique, IV Listen   ilgiLG   
Berlioz, Symphonie fantastique, I (Idée fixe) Listen  

42. Sounding a Nation: Grieg and Orchestral Nationalism

LG 33: Grieg: Peer Gynt, Suite No. 1 (Op. 46), Morning Mood Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 33: Grieg: Peer Gynt, Suite No. 1 (Op. 46), In the Hall of the Mountain King Listen   ilgiLG   
Grieg, Åse's Death, from Peer Gynt Listen  
Grieg, Hall of the Mountain King, from Peer Gynt Listen  

43. Absolutely Classic: Brahms and the Nineteenth-Century Symphony

LG 34: Brahms: Symphony No. 3 in F Major, III Listen   ilgiLG   
Brahms, Wiegenlied (Lullaby) Listen  
Brahms, Symphony No. 4, IV Listen  

44. Multimedia Hits: Verdi and Italian Romantic Opera

LG 35: Verdi: Rigoletto, Act III, excerpts Title of Video Work: Rigoletto, Act III, "La donna e mobile' – "Un di, se ben rammentomi" – "Bella figlia dell'amore" (Quartet) Recording: Roberto Alagna, Dmitri Kavrakos, Renato Bruson, Andrea Rost, Mariana Pentcheva; Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala; Riccardo Muti, conductor ℗ 1995 Sony Music Entertainment Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
ENCOUNTERS: Chinese Opera - The Story of the Red Lantern Recording: Wei-Li ℗ 2009 ARC Music Productions International Ltd. Courtesy of ARC Music Productions International Ltd. Listen  
Verdi, Dies irae, from Requiem Listen  

45. Total Art: Wagner and German Romantic Opera

LG 36: Wagner: Die Walküre, Act III, Opening (Ride of the Valkyries) Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
LG 36: Wagner: Die Walküre, Act III, Finale Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
Wagner, Ride of the Valkyries Listen  

46. Poetry in Motion: Tchaikovsky and the Ballet

LG 37: Tchaikovsky: The Nutcracker, Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
LG 37: Tchaikovsky: The Nutcracker, Trepak Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
Tchaikovsky, March, from The Nutcracker Listen  
Tchaikovsky, Waltz of the Flowers, from The Nutcracker Listen  

47. Exotic Allure: Puccini and the Italian Verismo Tradition

LG 38: Puccini: Madame Butterfly, "Un bel dì" Recording: Miriam Gauci (Cio-Cio-San); Czecho-Slovak Radio Symphony Orchestra (Bratislava); Alexander Rahbari, conductor ℗ 1991 Naxos Rights International Ltd. Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
ENCOUNTERS: Japanese music Recording: Bando Mitsumasa Courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Listen  
ENCOUNTERS: Japanese music Recording: C. Ikehara and Lorie Brau Courtesy of Lyrichord Discs Listen  

48. Accepting Death: Fauré and the Requiem

LG 39: Fauré: Libera me, from Requiem, Op. 48 Listen   ilgiLG   

49. Mythical Impressions: Program Music at the End of the Nineteenth Century

LG 40: Debussy: Prelude to "The Afternoon of a Faun" Listen   ilgiLG   
Debussy, Jeux de vagues, from La mer Listen  

50. Jubilees and Jubilation: The African American Spiritual Tradition

LG 41: Spiritual: Swing Low, Sweet Chariot Recording: Fisk University Jubilee Quartet Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 41: Spiritual: Swing Low, Sweet Chariot Recording: Karen Parks ℗ 2007 Ottimavoce, Inc. Courtesy of Ottimavoce, Inc. Listen   ilgiLG   

51. A Good Beat: American Vernacular Music at the Close of an Era

LG 42: Joplin: Maple Leaf Rag Listen   ilgiLG   
Sousa: Washington Post Recording: California State University, Long Beach Wind Symphony, John Carnahan Listen   Watch
Joplin, Pine Apple Rag Listen  

The Nineteenth Century - Supplemental Listening

Berlioz, Symphonie fantastique, V Recording: Baltimore Symphony; David Zinman, conductor ℗ 1991 TELARC Courtesy of Concord Music Group Listen  
Bizet: Carmen, Act I: "L'amour est un oseau" (Habanera) Watch
Bizet: Carmen, Act I: "Près des remparts de Séville" (Seguidilla) Watch
Dvořák, Symphony No. 9 in E Minor, From the New World, I Recording: New York Philharmonic; Leonard Bernstein, conductor Originally released 1962. All rights reserved by Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Foster, Camptown Races Listen  
Liszt, Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 in C-sharp Minor Recording: Jeno Jando Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  
Mahler, The Song of the Earth (Das Lied von der Erde), III Recording: Ernst Häfliger, tenor; New York Philharmonic, Bruno Walter, conductor Originally released 1963. All rights reserved by Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Mendelssohn, Violin Concerto in E Minor, I Recording: Midori, violin; Berlin Philharmonic; Mariss Jansons, conductor ℗ 2003 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Mussorgsky: Boris Godunov, Act I, Scene 2, Coronation Scene Watch
Puccini: La Bohème, Act II: "Quando me'n vo'" (Musetta's Waltz) Watch
Puccini: Madame Butterfly, Act I: from Wedding Scene Watch
Ravel, Don Quixote to Dulcinea, Romanesque Song Recording: Jose Van Dam, baritone; BBC Orchestra; Pierre Boulez, conductor ℗ 1984 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Ravel, Don Quixote to Dulcinea, Drinking Song Recording: Jose Van Dam, baritone; BBC Orchestra; Pierre Boulez, conductor ℗ 1984 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Roma music: Bihari, Mikor a pénze elfgyott Recording: Robo Gaspar Banda ℗ 2012 Gramola Records Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  
Rossini: Il barbiere di Siviglia, Act I: "Una voce poco fa" Watch
Clara Schumann, Piano Trio in G Minor, III Recording: Hyperion Trio ℗ 2006 Bella Musica Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  
Tchaikovsky, The Nutcracker, March Recording: Philadelphia Orchestra; Eugene Ormandy, conductor Originally released 1964. All rights reserved by Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 in E minor, III Watch
Traditional Spanish Dance: Ya vienen los segadores Recording: Raimundo Lanas Courtesy of Smithsonian Folkways Listen  
Verdi: La Traviata, Act III: "Signora—Parigi, o cara" Watch
Wagner: Die Walküre, Act I, Scene 3: Siegmund heiss' ich Watch
Wagner: Die Walküre, Act I, Scene 3: Winterstürme wichen dem Wonnemond Watch
Wagner: Tristan und Isolde, Act I, Scene 5: "Auf das Tau! Anker los!" Watch
Wagner: Tristan und Isolde, Act I, Scene 3: "Weh, ach wehe! Dies zu dulden!" Watch

52. Anything Goes: Schoenberg and Musical Expressionism

LG 43: Schoenberg: Pierrot lunaire, No. 18, "The Moonfleck" Listen   ilgiLG   

53. Calculated Shock: Stravinsky and Modernist Multimedia

LG 44: Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring, Part I, excerpts Listen   ilgiLG   
Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring, Introduction Listen  

54. Still Sacred: Boulanger and Religious Music in the Twentieth Century

LG 45: Boulanger: Psalm 24 Listen   ilgiLG   

55. War Is Hell: Berg and Expressionist Opera

LG 46: Berg: Wozzeck, Act III, scene 4 Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
Berg, Wozzeck, Act I, Scene 1 Listen  

56. American Intersections: Jazz and Blues Traditions

LG 47: Holiday: Billie's Blues Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 48: Strayhorn: Take the A Train, by the Duke Ellington Orchestra Listen   ilgiLG   

57. Modern America: Still and Musical Modernism in the United States

LG 49: Still: Suite for Violin and Piano, III Listen   ilgiLG   

58. Folk Opera? Gershwin and Jazz as "Art"

LG 50: Gershwin: Summertime, from Porgy and Bess Listen   ilgiLG   

59. Sounds American: Ives, Copland, and Musical Nationalism in the United States

LG 51: Ives: Country Band March Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 52: Copland: Appalachian Spring, Section 1 Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 52: Copland: Appalachian Spring, Section 7 Listen   ilgiLG   
ENCOUNTERS: Yankee Doodle Recording: US Army Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps ℗ 2000 Coker & McCree, Inc. Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  
ENCOUNTERS: Yankee Doodle (2nd recording) Recording: Americus Brass Band Listen  
Copland, Simple Gifts Listen  

60. Also American: Revueltas and Mexican Musical Modernism

LG 53: Revueltas: Homage to Federico Garcia Lorca, III Listen   ilgiLG   
ENCOUNTERS: Musical Traditions in Mexico Recording: Nati Cano's Mariachi Los Camperos ℗ 2002 Smithsonian Folkways Recordings Courtesy of Smithsonian/Folkways Listen  

61. Classic Rethinking: Bartók and the "Neo-Classical" Turn

LG 54: Bartók: Interrupted Intermezzo, from Concerto for Orchestra Listen   ilgiLG   

Twentieth Century Modernism - Supplemental Listening

Berg, Wozzeck, Act III, Scene 2: Dort links geht's in die Stadt Watch
Berg, Wozzeck, Interlude and Act III, Scene 5: Ringel, Ringel, Rosenkranz, Ringeleih'n Watch
Berg, Wozzeck, Act III, Scene 3: Tantz alle; tantz nur zu Watch
Berg, Wozzeck, Act III, Interlude Recording: Walter Berry, baritone (Wozzeck); Albert Weikenmeier, tenor; (Captain), Karl Dönch, bass (Doctor), Children's Chorus of the Paris National Opera; Paris National Opera Orchestra; Pierre Boulez, conductor Originally released 1971. All rights reserved by Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Berg, Wozzeck, Act III, Scene 5 Recording: Walter Berry, baritone (Wozzeck); Albert Weikenmeier, tenor; (Captain), Karl Dönch, bass (Doctor), Children's Chorus of the Paris National Opera; Paris National Opera Orchestra; Pierre Boulez, conductor Originally released 1971. All rights reserved by Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Britten: Peter Grimes, Act III, Scene 2: "To hell with all your mercy!" Watch
Britten: Peter Grimes, Act III, Scene 2: "To hell with all your mercy!" (720p) Watch
Prokofiev, Troika, from Lieutenant Kijé Suite Recording: Los Angeles Philharmonic; Michael Tilson Thomas, conductor ℗ 1991 Sony Music Entertainment Listen  
Schoenberg, Pierrot lunaire, No. 21, "O alter Duft" Recording: Lucy Shelton, soprano; Da Capo Chamber Players; Oliver Knussen, conductor ℗ 1992 Bridge Records, Inc. Courtesy of Bridge Records, Inc. Listen  
Webern, Symphony, Opus 21, II Recording: Twentieth Century Classics Ensemble; Robert Craft, conductor ℗ 2005 Naxos Rights International Ltd. Courtesy of Naxos Rights International Ltd. Listen  

62. New Sound Palettes: Mid-Twentieth Century American Experimentalists

LG 55: Cage: Sonata V, from Sonatas and Interludes Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 56: Crumb: Caballito negro (Little Black Horse) Listen   ilgiLG   
ENCOUNTERS: Gamelan Recording: Orchestra of Central Java, Hardo Budoyo Ensemble ℗ 1996 Rounder Records Corp. Licensed courtesy of Rounder Records Listen  

63. Staged Sentiment: American Musical Theater

LG 57: Bernstein: West Side Story: Mambo Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 57: Bernstein: West Side Story: Tonight Quintet Listen   ilgiLG   
Bernstein, Tonight,from West Side Story Listen  

64. Less is More: Reich and Minimalist Music

LG 58: Reich: Electric Counterpoint, III Listen   ilgiLG   
ENCOUNTERS: East African Drumming (Ensiriba ya munange Katego) Recording: Royal Entenga Drummers Originally released 1954. All rights reserved by Sony Music Entertainment Listen  

65. Returning with Interest: Dylan, Corigliano, and Postmodern Reworkings

LG 59: Dylan: Mr. Tambourine Man Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 60: Corigliano: Prelude, from Mr. Tambourine Man: Seven Poems of Bob Dylan Listen   ilgiLG   

66. Neo-Romantic Evocations: Higdon and Program Music into the Twenty-First Century

LG 61: Higdon: blue cathedral, excerpt Listen   ilgiLG   

67. Underscoring Meaning: Williams, Dun, and Music for Film

LG 62: Williams: Imperial March, from The Empire Strikes Back Listen   ilgiLG   
LG 63: Tan Dun: Farewell, from Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon Listen   ilgiLG   

68. Icons in Sound: Tavener and Postmodern Orthodoxy

LG 64: Tavener: A Hymn to the Mother of God Listen   ilgiLG   

69. Reality Shows: Adams and Contemporary Opera

LG 65: Adams: Doctor Atomic, "At the sight of this" Recording: Metropolitan Opera and Chorus; Alan Gilbert, conductor ℗ 2010 The Metropolitan Opera Courtesy of the Metropolitan Opera Listen   ilgiLG    Watch
LG 65: Adams: Doctor Atomic, "At the sight of this" (720p) Recording: Metropolitan Opera and Chorus; Alan Gilbert, conductor ℗ 2010 The Metropolitan Opera Courtesy of the Metropolitan Opera Watch

Postmodernism: The Twentieth Century and Beyond - Supplemental Listening

ENCOUNTERS: Music Technology: Machover, Jeux Deux, III Recording: Michael Chertock, hyperpiano; Odense Sym Orchestra; Paul Mann, conductor ℗ 2011 Bridge Records, Inc Courtesy of Bridge Records, Inc. Listen  
Erhu, Abing, The Moon Reflected on the Second Springs Recording: Jade Bridge (Sisi Chen, yangquin; Zhang Bao-Li, erhu) ℗ 1997 Rounder Records Corp. Licensed courtesy of Rounder Records Listen  

Appendix 1

Chopin, Prelude in E Minor Listen  
Mozart, Ah! Vous dirai-je Maman (tune of Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star and the Alphabet Song) Listen  
Brahms, Lullaby (Wiengenlied) Listen  
Battle Hymn of the Republic (Civil War song) Listen  
Greensleeves (English traditional song) Listen  

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