Intercultural Communication Paper (and INCA Survey) Instructions
INCA THEORY – AN OVERVIEW
July 2004
A) Motivation B) Skill/Knowledge C) Behaviour i) Tolerance for ambiguity
Readiness to embrace and work with ambiguity
Ability to handle stress consequent on ambiguity
Managing ambiguous situations
ii) Behavioural flexibility
Readiness to apply and augment the full range of one’s existing repertoire of behaviour
Having a broad repertoire and the knowledge of one’s repertoire
Adapting one’s behaviour to the specific situation
iii) Communicativ e awareness
Willingness to modify existing communicative conventions
Ability to identify different communicative conventions, levels of foreign language competencies and their impact on intercultural communication
Negotiating appropriate communicative conventions for intercultural communication and coping with different foreign language skills
iv) Knowledge discovery
Curiosity about other cultures in themselves and in order to be able to interact better with people
Skills of ethnographic discovery of situation- relevant cultural knowledge (including technical knowledge) before, during and after intercultural encounters
Seeking information to discover culture- related knowledge
v) Respect for otherness
Willingness to respect the diversity and coherence of behaviour, value and belief systems
Critical knowledge of such systems (including one’s own when making judgements)
Treating equally different behaviour, value and convention systems experienced in intercultural encounters
INCA – Intercultural Competence Assessment – www.incaproject.org 2