Two reflective essays

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TeamBuildingandConflictManagement.pptx

Basic Leader Course (BLC)

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B113 Team Building and Conflict Management

Basic Leader Course (BLC)

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At the end of this seven-hour learning event, you will be able to use the three stages of team development to build and maintain an effective team. You will also be able to use appropriate conflict management styles applied to different sources of conflict.

Scope

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Action: Build effective teams. Condition: As a learner, attending the BLC, using a direct level leadership perspective in new environments, given references, practical exercises, and classroom discussions. Standard: The learner will choose one of the following: competitive, compromising, collaborative, avoiding, and accommodating conflict management approaches to manage conflict in the formation, enrichment, and sustainment team building stages through a collaborative group activity with 100% participation.

Enabling Learning Objective A

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Action: Choose appropriate conflict management styles to maintain an effective team. Condition: As a learner, attending the BLC, using a direct level leadership perspective in new environments, given references, practical exercises, and classroom discussions. Standard: The learner will choose one of the following conflict management approaches: competitive, compromising, collaborative, avoiding, and/or accommodating to manage conflict in the formation, enrichment, and sustainment team building stages through a collaborative group activity with 100% participation.

Enabling Learning Objective B

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Group Activity 1

What is your definition of a team?

Tuckman's Group Dynamics vs Teambuilding

Forming

Storming

Norming

Performing

Adjourning

Formation

Enrichment

Sustainment

Group Activity 2

For your group’s stage, answer the following.

What does a successful team look like?

What are some challenges to this stage?

How or what can a leader do to enhance/promote the teams cohesion?

Formation Stage

Implement an effective reception and orientation plan

Create learning experiences

Communicate expectations

Reward positive contributions

Set the example

Enrichment Stage

Demonstrate and encourage trust

Reinforce group norms

Provide realistic and rigorous training events to meet goals

Build pride within your team

Sustainment Stage

Demonstrate trust

Focus on teamwork, training, and maintaining

Respond to subordinate problems

Welcome Family members

Group Activity 3

What is your definition of conflict?

Conflict Definition from ADRP 6-22

Conflict is the process in which one individual or group perceives that another individual or group negatively affects their interests. Conflict does not require the involvement of two people, nor is it necessarily founded in reality based on actual circumstances. One person may be in conflict with another, without the second person even realizing it or being at fault. As a leader, it is important to identify and resolve conflict before it affects personal and organizational functioning and effectiveness.

Types of Conflict

Work-based conflict

Individual-based conflict

Causes of Conflict

Negative Conflict

Positive Conflict

Passive Aggression - Office Problem

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MSAF Self-Assessment

MSAF Self-Assessment cont’d

Managing Conflict

Denial or Avoidance

Suppression

Power or Dominance

Third Party Intervention

Compromise or Negotiation

Integration or Collaboration

Leadership Requirements Model

PRESENCE-

Military bearing, Professional bearing, Fitness, Confidence, Resilience

INTELLECT- Mental agility, Judgment, Innovation, Interpersonal tact, Expertise

ACHIEVES- Gets results: integrates tasks, roles, resources and priorities; improves performance; gives feedback; executes; adjusts

DEVELOPS-Creates a positive environment, Prepares self, Develops others, Stewards the profession

LEADS- Leads others, Builds trust, Extends influence, Leads by example, Communicates

CHARACTER- Army Values, Empathy, Warrior Ethos, Service Ethos, Discipline

ATTRIBUTES

COMPETENCIES

Signs of Ineffective and Effective Teams

Effective Teams
Emphasize what is common among members rather than focus on characteristics that could cause subgroups to form. Hold a shared vision about operating as a team. Share information that may be useful to other team members. Ensure team members periodically engage in group activities (such as sports, meals, or other off-duty activities). Act quickly to promote togetherness when schisms in the group appear or morale drops. Show appreciation and concern for team members. Act as a team instead of individuals; take pride in team accomplishments.

Signs of Ineffective and Effective Teams (cont’d)

Ineffective Teams
Fail to listen to relevant input of a team member. Speak despairingly about other members. Fail to enforce or encourage discipline in the team. Compete, rather than cooperate, with other team members. Argue with other team members in front of counterparts or other individuals. Fail to act or make decisions on issues that have implications for the team. Focus more on self-interest than the well-being of the team. Give less than full effort because of low morale or lack of confidence in other team members.

Summary

Tuckman’s Group Dynamics vs Team Building

Team Building Stages

MSAF Self Assessment

Conflict

Types of Conflict

Causes of Conflict

LRM Model

Signs of Ineffective and Effective Teams

ANY QUESTIONS?

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