Assignment Requires usage of R tool for the project.
Analyzing and Visualizing data
1. What one word describes how you instinctively feel about the work within the first
5-10 seconds? Is it positive or negative? – what are the good/bad thing about your
dataset.
I believe my work has been positive for someone who has never worked with coding at a
higher level.
Good thing about my data set
• It has multiple numerical values that could and were adjusted to create other types
of data like continues, binary, etc.
• My data set consist of categorical data.
• My data set consists of multiple columns of discrete data.
• My data set consists of string data.
• My data set contains one column of continues data
Bad things about my data.
• My data does not provide date and time data.
• My data only contains one column of continues data, making it challenging to
create chart that requires two continues variables.
2. Very subjective but do you like the visualization (might be the subject or visual
form)? What score on a scale of 0 to 10 would you give it (10 is best)? Consider what
factors influenced your ratings?
Rate it based on how much its easy or hard to learn
And how much you think it can be utilized in your profession
I believe visualization is one of the most important tools to represent and present data to
the audience. The ease at which, if generated and presented properly, a data visualization
can help the viewers quickly understand the data, whether it is recognizing trends or what
contributed most to the success or failure of a brand, sales, etc.
I would give it an 9 since it is not as easy to learn as I would like. My learning curve
might be hindered by the fact that I do not have coding experience with R in the past.
3. Do you feel the project successfully – and sufficiently – facilitates understanding
(does it help you learn something about the subject matter or, at least,
confirm/reinforce what you already knew)? What score on a scale of 0 to 10 would
you give it (10 is best)? Consider what factors influenced your ratings?
The project 1 was more challenging than the all the quizzes we had so far. I believe the
quizzes helped me prepare and feel comfortable with what was coming in project 1. I feel
project 1 forced me to use my critical thinking and problem-solving skills with limited
amount of time. The project helped me learn more about statistical coding which is
important when it comes to moving towards a career as a Data Scientist. I would give it
an 8 because prior teaching did not involve statistical coding as much as it did in the
project 1.
4. Consider the project’s effectiveness or otherwise in demonstrating the principles of
trustworthy, accessible and elegant design: where does it succeed and where does it
fail?
What are the things that you think u did well in the project and what are the things
that you think you need more time to learn
I was successful in executing the code with no errors, but I would like to take more time
to understand all the results that were provided by the individual codes. I am new to
coding and I would like to learn more as I go.
5. Whilst you may not know much about the project’s hidden context, what would you
do differently? How would you help to get these pair of ratings higher towards the
maximum of 10?
I would have taken more time to understand the data sets that were provided and all the
possibilities of the data set. I would have used more time to learn more about statistical
coding before I attend the residency so that I would have been able to better describe and
understand the results of the codes. This would have helped me make change to the code
to better suit my data set.
Question 2
DEVELOPING INTIMACY WITH YOUR DATA
This exercise involves you working with a dataset of your choosing. Visit the Kaggle website,
browse through the options and find a dataset of interest, then follow the simple instructions to
download it. With acquisition completed, work through the remaining key steps of examining,
transforming and exploring your data to develop a robust familiarization with its potential
offering:
Examination: Thoroughly examine the physical properties (type, size, condition) of your
dataset, noting down useful observations or descriptions where relevant.
https://www.statsandr.com/blog/descriptive-statistics-in-r/
Descriptive statistics: give some details about your dataset
Talk about the size of your dataset
My data has 103 observations and 9 variables
Talk about the types of columns
I have originally had 8 columns. 5 numerical columns, one categorial column, two string data
columns.
Talk about Univariate (the distribution of values)
Please see below screen shots for all the distributions
Talk about histogram (frequency of values in each column)
My histogram is for Age column.
Transformation: What could you do/would you need to do to clean or modify the existing data
to create new values to work with? What other data could you imagine would be valuable to
consolidate the existing data?
• Normalization
• Dealing with missing values/blanks
Since my last column row contained totals of new columns, it created missing data that
was solved by removing the last row.
• Creating new columns
I generated few columns to scale down my values, to create a column that only had vales
from 0 to 1 and I have even created column using if statement.
• Eliminating some columns
I did not eliminate any columns, but I did remove one row that contained the totals of
couple of columns.
• Binarization
I used my Transfer fee column to generate a binary column that was needed for
completion of project 1.
Descriptive Statistics
Below a preview of this dataset and its structure:
Minimum and maximum
Below shows min and max value of column Years.
Below shoes min, max and range
Median
Below shows quarters.
Below shows Interquartile range
Below shoes standard deviation and variance
Below shows summary
Coefficient of variation
Mode
Contingency table
Mosaic Plot
Bar chart
Histogram
Box plot
Dot plot
Scatterplot
Line plot
QQ-plot
For a single variable
By Groups
Below is Density Plot from Quiz 2
Frequency tables
Cross-tabulations
Descriptive statistics
Data frame summaries
aggregate() function
(extra credit )/optional : Exploration: Using a tool of your choice (such as Excel, Tableau, R) to
visually explore the dataset in order to deepen your appreciation of the physical properties and
their discoverable qualities (insights) to help you cement your understanding of their respective
value. If you don’t have scope or time to use a tool, use your imagination to consider what angles
of analysis you might explore if you had the opportunity? What piques your interest about this
subject?
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