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SWU171_CH7.pptx

SWU 171 Intro to Social Work

2/22/22 Twosday

Hilary Haseley, PhD, MSW

Overview

THE BEST WEEK OF THE FRICKING SEMESTER

Chapter 7

Childhood

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TcKc91ylzWw

Childhood- Birth-18, under 18 is legally dependent

Vulnerability?

Human Development

Prenatal

Conception to birth

Infancy

Birth-3

Develop attachment relationships, understand who primary caregivers are

Language development, physical development

Preschool Years

3-5

Peer relationships form

Middle Childhood

6-12

Increased cognitive skills

Stronger peer relationships

Adolescence

13-18-23

Puberty

Strong reliance on peer groups as opposed to family

10/14/18 10/13/19 10/4/20

4

Theories related to child development

Ecological Approach

Cognitive Development

Piaget

Describes stages that children must go through in order to progress to higher levels of thinking

Social Learning Theory

Bandura

Behavior is learned through socialization

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmBqwWlJg8U

Erik Erikson

Children progress through clear stages of development

Human development as series of psychosocial crises

Mr. Rogers

Erikson’s Stages of Development

Why

Why is it important for a social worker to know the stages of development in children?

Attachment

Different styles

Ainsworth Attachment Types

Strange Situation Test

https:// www.youtube.com / watch?v = QTsewNrHUHU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DRejV6f-Y3c

Child Welfare

Child Welfare

Includes activities, programs, interventions, or policies that are intended to improve the overall well-being of children

Maltreatment

Physical or mental injury, sexual abuse or exploitation, negligent treatment or maltreatment of a child by a person who is responsible for the child's welfare, under circumstances which indicate that the child’s health or welfare is harmed or threatened thereby, as determined in accordance with [federal] regulations.

Child welfare

https://www.acf.hhs.gov/cb/report/child-maltreatment-2020

https://www.acf.hhs.gov/media/press/2021/national-data-shows-number-children-foster-care-decreases-third-consecutive-year

Child Protective Services (CPS)

CPS

state system, department or agency responsible for the investigation of allegations of abuse or neglect

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZQDOvSHfk_Y

https://dcs.az.gov/

Foster Care

Major social welfare program to care for children outside of their families

Family Preservation

“activities designed to help families alleviate crises that might lead to an out-of-home placement

Permanency Planning

Stability for children in foster care

CPS Services

Family Group Decision Making

Supporting the idea that families can contribute to decision making in child welfare

Team Decision Making Meetings (TDM)

Referrals

Substance abuse treatment

Counseling/therapy

Domestic violence treatment

Anger management

Visitation

Wraparound services

Strengths base response that uses community-based formal and informal services

Social Workers Role

Case Management

Direct Practice

Therapeutic relationship

Advocacy and Policy Building

Critical Issues Facing Children and Families

Child Maltreatment

Foster care

https://dcs.az.gov/foster-and-adoption/foster-care/steps-becoming-foster-parent

https://www.childrensheartgallery.org/

https://www.aask-az.org/meetthekids

Substance abuse

Vaping

Sexual behavior

High risk, STD

Strengths based counseling, consent

Critical Issues Facing Children and Families

Trauma

Not enough trauma informed care

Delinquency

Any behavior that is illegal, could involve a child in the juveniles justice system

Poverty

Immigration

DACA

Children with deported parents

Children with incarcerated parents

Children with parents who have passed away

Sexual orientation/gender identity

Values and Ethics

Respect for dignity and uniqueness of the individual

Respect for self determination

Respect for confidentiality

Strengths

Finding the strengths in every situation in all families