Soap Note
SOAP NOTE
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Weight 54 BMI 20.3 |
Temp 97.5 |
BP 110/70 |
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Height 163 cm |
Pulse 60 |
Resp 18 |
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General Appearance: she is alert, cooperating, well-nourished female with no distress, and is unaccompanied to the facility. |
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Skin: Brown, warm, clean and intact. No lesions or rashes.
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HEENT: Head-normocephalic, atraumatic with no lesions. Even distribution of hair. Eyes: PERRLA and intact EOMs. There is no conjunctival or scleral injection; Ears-bilateral TMS, patent canals, and the visible landmarks; Nose-pinkish nasal mucosa, normal turbinate and no deviation of the septal; Neck-there is full ROM, supple. Throat-there is pinkish and moist oral mucosa, the pharynx is non-erythematous with no exudate. Teeth is in good repair.
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Cardiovascular: there is regular rate and heart rhythm, no gallop or murmur, no tachycardia, pulses are 2+ ×4 ext.
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Respiratory: There is symmetrical chest wall, regular and easy respiration, and lungs with clear to bilateral auscultation.
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Gastrointestinal: non-palpable liver and spleen, no CVA tenderness, soft and non-tender abdomen, non-palpable fundus, rounded abdomen.
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Breast: a mild breast tenderness with no masses or discharge. There is no dimple, wrinkle, and discoloration of the skin. |
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Genitourinary: The external genitalia WNL with no lesions. The speculum examination without smooth, dark pink, and nulliparous cervix. Heavy deposits of thicker light yellowish discharge with no odor. There are no adnexal masses that is palpable.
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Musculoskeletal: Full ROM is seen in all the 4 extremities as patient is able to move about the examination room. |
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Neurological: Patient A & O × 3. The speech is having clear with good tone. She is having erected posture, stable with unchanged gait |
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Psychiatric: the patient is alert and oriented, maintain eye contact, responding to the questions in appropriate manner, and soft speech.
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Lab Tests Urine is positive for HCG, UA WNL with negative glucose, protein, and ketones There is evidence of leukocytes under wet preparation, absence of trichomonas or clue cells, no hyphae. |
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Special Tests KOH negative under whiff test
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Diagnosis |
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Differential Diagnoses False positive pregnancy test: the positive HCG is anticipated for patient on the HCG diet, molar, or ectopic pregnancy Ectopic Pregnancy: patient denies pain and therefore, it is important to consider it in differential until there is positivity for IUP on sono Sexually transmitted infection i.e. Chlamydia or gonorrhea: this is possible due to the higher amount of thicker and yellow discharge. There are no clue cells, hyphae or the trichomonas observed under wet preparation, and the unpredictable utilization of condoms and this is revealed by the positive pregnancy. Diagnosis Chlamydia: due to the larger amount of discharge and the vaginal bleeding.
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Plan/Therapeutics |
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o Plan: · Complete blood count (CBC) to help in the assessment for anemia; Urine CX due to the possibilities of the asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy; Syphilis, HIV, and the Hepatitis B screening to help in the detection of the STIs that might be a risk to the fetal health; Gyn Probe for the G/C chlamydia to help in the detection of the sexually transmitted infection that can interfere with the well-being of the patient; ultra-sound to help in the confirmation of the IUP and the EDD; Rubella and the VZC titer to prevent the exposure of the fetus to the risk of the negative titer of the mother; and the blood type and the rhesus factors to help in determine the possible Rh incompatibility in case the mother is Rh-. · Medication: Azithromycin 19 PO ×1; ceftriaxone 250 mg IM ×1, and the retest at the next visit. · Education: The patient is educated to avoid sexual activity until seven days; patient is advised to make a call or return to the facility in case the symptoms fail to reduce; patient taught to avoid douches or other vaginal irritants; patient advised to plan for the prenatal care by visiting. The patient is advised to call the provider when she experiences the symptoms related to the bleeding, fever, contractions, serious or abrupt swell, and ROM. Patient is advised to have a healthy diet i.e. increase in the fruits and vegetables as well as lean protein. The patient is advised not to take soft or unpasteurized cheeses. · Non-medication treatments: The patient can take garlic since it has antibacterial and the anti-inflammatory effects. It also has the antifungal properties that fight the growth of yeast which makes it beneficial during the antibiotic treatment for chlamydia (Wilson, 2019).
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Evaluation of patient encounter: The patient is alert and well-oriented, but she has a concern about her vaginal bleeding and other symptoms that is presented in the facility. She is not well informed about her condition, therefore, requires both medical and education attention in the management of her condition. |
References
Elwell, C., Mirrashidi, K., & Engel, J. (2016). Chlamydia cell biology and pathogenesis. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 14(6), 385-400. Wilson, R. D. (2019, March 26). Why Home Remedies for Chlamydia Are a Bad Idea. healthline: https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/home-remedies-for-chlamydia Witkin, S., Minis, E., Athanasiou, A., Leizer , J., & Linhares , I. M. (2017). Chlamydia trachomatis: the persistent pathogen. Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, 24(10).