Stat Homework

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Stat1045.2HW.docx

Stat 104 Chapter 5 Name:________________________

5.2 Homework

page 265 #2, 3, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, page 266 #19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 33, 35, 39, 41, page 268 #63, page 269 #78

2. Describe the intersection of two mutually exclusive events.

3. Describe the union of two mutually exclusive events.

Consider the experiment of rolling a fair die once. Find the indicated probabilities:

7. Observing a number that is not 6.

11. Ec, where E: {1, 3, 5}

Consider the experiment of drawing a single card at random from a shuffled standard deck of 52 cards. Define the following events. Find the indicated unions and intersections:

J: The card is a jack.

B: The card is a black suit.

S: The card is a spade.

13. J Ⴖ B

15. B Ⴖ S

17. J U S

Find the indicated probabilities for the experiment described in the previous problem:

19. P(J Ⴖ B)

21. P(B Ⴖ S)

23. P(J U S)

The following contingency table contains the counts of those who did and did not survive the sinking of the RMS Titanic, along with whether they were adults or children. Find the following probabilities:

Child

Adult

Total

Did not survive

52

1438

1490

Survived

57

654

711

Total

109

2092

2201

25. P(Child or Adult)

27. P(Child and Survived)

33. P(Adult or Survived)

35. P(Adult or Did not survive)

The following table shows a list of the top 10 largest companies from Forbes magazine’s Global 2000 list. It shows the country and whether the company’s assets surpass $1 trillion.

Company

Country

Assets

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China

China

Over $1 trillion

China Construction Bank

China

Over $1 trillion

Agricultural Bank of China

China

Over $1 trillion

JPMorgan Chase

USA

Over $1 trillion

Berkshire Hathaway

USA

Under $1 trillion

Exxon Mobil`

USA

Under $1 trillion

General Electric

USA

Under $1 trillion

Wells Fargo

USA

Over $1 trillion

Bank of China

China

Over $1 trillion

PetroChina

China

Under $1 trillion

The experiment is to select a company at random. Find the probability of the following:

39. Choosing a company with over $1 trillion in assets.

41. Selecting a company that is from China and has over $1 trillion in assets.

The following table shows the size and recommended gasoline for ten 2014 automobiles.

Car

Car size

Recommended gasoline

BMW 328i

Compact

Premium

Chevrolet Camaro

Compact

Regular

Honda Accord

Compact

Regular

Cadillac CTS

Midsize

Premium

Nissan Sentra

Midsize

Regular

Subaru Legacy AWD

Midsize

Premium

Toyota Camry

Midsize

Regular

Ford Taurus

Large

Regular

Hyundai Genesis

Large

Premium

Rolls-Royce

Large

Premium

Complete the contingency table shown below.

Rec.

Gasoline

Regular

Premium

Total

Car

Compact

Size

Midsize

Large

Total

63. Use the contingency table you filled in to find the following probabilities:

a. Choosing a midsize car that uses premium gasoline.

b. Choosing a midsize car that uses regular gasoline.

c. Selecting a large car that uses premium gasoline.

d. Selecting a large car that uses regular gasoline.

The experiment is to choose one letter at random from a sample of 1000 letters. The sample space is the 26 letters of the alphabet. The total sample size is 1000, so you can find the relative frequencies of the letters in English simply by dividing each frequency by the total sample size.

A

73

B

9

C

30

D

44

E

130

F

28

G

16

H

35

I

74

J

2

K

3

L

35

M

25

N

78

O

74

P

27

Q

3

R

77

S

63

T

93

U

27

V

13

W

16

X

5

Y

19

Z

1

78. Choosing one letter at random, which is it more likely to be, a consonant or a vowel? Show how you made your decision.

Stat 104 5.2 HW.docx

Fall 2020 Instructor J Hodgson Page 1 of 2