18 Page Sociology Paper Topic: Gender Discrimination Against Women In The Workplace
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Working-Class Women: Occupational Realism and Occupational Choice: Beliefs and Knowledge of Working-Class Women at First Workforce Entrance Paap, Kirsten E.American Sociological Association, (0, 1995).
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Addressing the question of why women choose to work in female (F)-dominated fields despite
documentation of lesser pay than roughly equivalent male-dominated fields, analyzed are responses of 41
working class Fs to interviews on occupational beliefs & attitudes conducted prior to high school graduation
& at first full-time workforce entrance. The attitudes measured include reflected appraisals of occupations,
job preferences & nonpreferences, & perceptions of annual wages & costs of living. Results indicate that
respondents (Rs) perceive both significant social rules surrounding the gender of job occupants & credible
social sanctions facing those who violate occupational gender rules. These perceptions can be interpreted
as offering an alternative to the structural & work-values hypotheses of occupational selection. This thesis
also indicates that Rs did not have an accurate knowledge of wages of occupations or cost of living. This
lack of information & information use poses a serious challenge to the work-values assumption that young
women make free & informed choices about their future occupations. Also discussed is the role of
attribution theory in explaining how young women & social scientists may construct the process of
occupational choice. It is argued that the ideology of free & informed choice tends to be reified by both the
resopndent & the researcher, creating biases in both theory & data.
Less
Females;
Working Women ;
Working Class;
Work Attitudes;
Work Orientations;
Occupational Choice;
Young Adults
2983: social differentiation; sociology of occupations & professions
Sociological Abstracts
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1020: feminist/gender studies; sociology of gender & gender relations
first job choice, working class women ; social constraints, wage/cost-of-
living information; interviews
American Sociological Association, 1995
Working-Class Women : Occupational Realism and Occupational Choice:
Beliefs and Knowledge of Working-Class Women at First Workforce
Entrance
American Sociological Association
Paap, Kirsten E
U Wisconsin, Madison 53704 Tel: 608-242-0813 [email protected]
Paap, Kirsten E
American Sociological Association
1995
Conference Papers & Proceedings
English
Conference Paper
1995
2012-05-01
95S31677
61720560
http://0-proquest.com.sultan.tnstate.edu/conference-papers-
proceedings/working-class-women-occupational-realism-
choice/docview/61720560/se-2?accountid=14275
2016-09-28
Sociological Abstracts
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Tennessee Electronic Library
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