Rwh soap 2 different notes

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SOAP Note _______

NU___:_________

Herzing University

Name:_________________________

Typhon Encounter #: _____________________

Comprehensive:____Focused:____

S: SUBJECTIVE DATA

CC:

"I've been feeling more tired than usual, and my blood sugar readings have been higher lately."

HPI:

• O (Onset): Increased fatigue, polyuria, and occasional blurred vision started 1 week ago.

• L (Location): N/A

• D (Duration): Symptoms have been present for the last 7 days.

• C (Characteristics): Fatigue, increased thirst, frequent urination.

• A (Associated/aggravating factors): History of poor adherence to diet and medications in the past month. Increased stress due to financial constraints.

• R (Relieving factors): N/A

• T (Treatment): The patient has been on Metformin but confides that he has missed the doses over the last month.

PMH:

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(diagnosed 8 years ago).

• Hypertension diagnosed 3 years ago

• Hyperlipidemia(diagnosed 4 years ago).

• No history of cardiovascular events.

ALLERGIES

NKDA.

MEDICATIONS

Metformin 1000 mg, PO, bid for diabetes.

• Lisinopril 20 mg, PO, daily for hypertension.

• Atorvastatin 10 mg, PO, daily for hyperlipidemia

SH

Nonsmoker

• ETOH (socially, 1-2 drinks per week).

• Sedentary.

• Lives with spouse; office manager.

• Stress related to financial concerns impeding medication compliance

• Cultural influence on food choices; wants culturally sensitive diabetes education

FH

• Father: Age 68, Coronary artery disease

• Mother: Age 72, Stroke

HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE

• Immunizations: Current

• Diet: The patient is aware of dietary recommendations for the control of diabetes but admits to spotty adherence.

• Exercise: The patient has little exercise and is sedentary.

• Recent eye and dental exams: Last eye exam 6 months ago, no problems noted. Last dental exam 1 year ago.

ROS

(put N/A in sections not completed day of exam)

Constitutional

Fatigue, weight gain

Head

Blurred vision at times

Eyes

Ears, Nose, Mouth, Throat

Neck

Cardiovascular/Peripheral Vascular

No chest pain, palpitations, or edema

Respiratory

Denies shortness of breath or cough

Breast

Gastrointestinal

No nausea or vomiting

Genitourinary

Polyuria

Musculoskeletal

Denies joint pains

Integumentary

Neurological

No vertigo, no headaches

Psychiatric (screening tools: Ex: PHQ-9, MMSE, GAD-7)

No depression or anxiety (PHQ-9: 6)

Endocrine

No polyuria or heat intolerance

Hematologic/Lymphatic

Allergic/Immunologic

Other

O: OBJECTIVE DATA

VITALS:

HR: 88 bpm

RR: 18 breaths/min

BP: 145/90 mmHg

Temp: 98.6°F

SpO2%: 98% on room air

Ht: 5'10"

Wt: 215 lbs

BMI: 32.5

Age: 56

LMP:

PAIN: None reported

PHYSICAL EXAM

(Pertinent data related to presenting problem or visit type. Put N/A in sections not completed day of exam)

General Appearance:

The patient was an overweight male who appeared alert, oriented to person, place, and time

Head:

Atraumatic, normocephalic

Eyes

No conjunctival pallor, Visual acuity intact

ENT, Mouth

There were no oral lesions present

Neck

No lymphadenopathy or JVD

Cardiovascular/Peripheral Vascular

Regular rate, regular rhythm, no murmurs, no gallops

Respiratory

Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles

Breast

Gastrointestinal

Abdomen soft, non-tender, no hepatosplenomegaly

Genitourinary Male

· External Exam

· Internal Exam

Genitourinary Female

· External Exam

· Internal Exam

Musculoskeletal

No joint pain, full range of motion

Integumentary

Skin intact, no ulcers or wounds

Neurological

Alert and oriented, no focal neurological deficits

Psychiatric

No evidence of anxiety or depression

Endocrine

With no evidence of thyroid or any other hormonal abnormalities

Hematologic/Lymphatic

Allergic/Immunologic

Other

A: ASSESSMENT AND DIAGNOSIS

DIAGNOSIS

ICD-10 CODES

PRIORITIZE DIAGNOSIS

1. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus – poorly controlled

(ICD-10: E11.9)

2. Hypertension – poorly controlled

(ICD-10: I10)

3. Hyperlipidemia – suboptimally controlled

ICD-10: E78.5

VISIT CODES

CPT BILLING CODES

CPT Code: 99214 (Established patient, moderate complexity).

DIAGNOSTICS

POC TESTING

TESTS REVIEWED

• Recent HbA1c: 9.2% (elevated)

• Fasting blood glucose: 190 mg/dL

• Lipid panel: LDL elevated to 140 mg/dL; total cholesterol: 230 mg/dL

• Creatinine: 1.0 mg/dL (normal)

P: PLAN

ACTIONS

1.

Diagnosis: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Diagnostics Order:

o HbA1c q 3 months

o Self-monitoring of blood glucose daily

Therapeutic:

o Increase metformin to 1500 mg po bid.

o May add glipizide or GLP-1 receptor agonist if blood glucose continues to be poorly controlled.

Education

o    Plan for the management of diabetes: diet and exercise and self-management.

o    Adherence to medication: solution to economic problem, such as generics or patient assistance programs.

 Consultation/Collaboration:

o    Diabetes Educator, for nutrition counseling and diabetic management.

o    Social Worker: resources for financial aid

2.

Problem: Hypertension

•     Diagnostic Order:

o    Home BP monitoring.

o    Re-check BP in 2 weeks.

 Therapeutic:

o    Increase the dose of Lisinopril to 40 mg a day.

o    Decrease salt intake and lose weight.

 Education:

o    Counsel about lifestyle changes: nutrition and exercise.

o Monitor BP at home and bring a log for follow-up.

Consultation/Collaboration:

o Foll up with a primary care physician for further evaluation and management.

3.

Diagnosis: Hyperlipidemia

• Diagnostics Order:

o Repeat lipid panel in 6 months.

• Therapeutic:

o Increase the dose of Atorvastatin to 20 mg daily if the improvement in the lipid control is not seen.

• Education:

o low-fat diet, increase in fiber intake.

o Review the use of statins in regard to the reduction of cardiovascular risk.

• Consultation/Collaboration:

o Refer to cardiologist if there is a concern regarding cardiovascular risk

PREVENTITIVE

(Used for comprehensive exams)

Health Promotion

Exercise: at least 150 minutes of moderate activity/week.

Dietary teaching of a low-glycemic, balanced diet.

Discussion of USPSTF recommended guidelines for screenings, blood pressure, cholesterol

FOLLOW UP

• Next visit: Return in 2 weeks- blood pressure check and review current medications for compliance.

• Phone call in one week to review patient blood glucose logs for progress and to address compliance with therapy prescribed.

• HbA1c Follow-up in 3 months.