Clinical Standard of Practice Presentation

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soap3GERD.docx

Patient Initials: S. M.

Pt. Encounter Number:1

Date:01-20-2020

Age: 78

Sex: Male

Allergies: NKA Advanced Directives: NO

SUBJECTIVE

CC: “STOMACH BURNING AND CHEST DISCOMFORT”

HPI: PATIENT IS 78 YEARS OLD HISPANIC MALE, COMPLAINING IF STOMACH BURNING AND RETROSTERNAL DISCOMFORT THAT OCCURS WITHIN 1 HR AFTER EATING AND START 2 MONTH AGO. THE SYMPTOMS ARE RELATED WITH SOME FOODS LIKE COFFE, CHOCOLATTE AND SPICY FOODS. THE CHEST DISCOMFORT IS RELIVED WITH CHEWBABLE TUMS.

Current Medications: ENALAPRIL 10 MG PO BID HTN, METFORMIN ER 1000MG PO AT NIGHT DM2, ASA 81 MG PO DAILY HEART, PLAVIX 75MG PO DAILY ANTICOAGULANT, ATORVASTATIN 40 MG PO DAILY HLD, METOPROLOL 50 MG PO BID HTN

PMH: HTN, HLD, DM2 (2006), CAD (2007 ), CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS(2015)

Medication Intolerances: NONE

Allergies: NKA

Chronic Illnesses/Major traumas: DM2, CAD

Screening Hx/Immunizations Hx: CURRENT AND COMPLETE, LAST COLONOSCOPY 2015, LAST EYE EXAMINATION 2019 NORMAL

Hospitalizations/Surgeries: CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS(2015) JACKSON MAIN HOSPITAL

Family History:

MOTHER DEAD 53YO, MI FATHER DEAD 78YO, ESRD R/T DM2 COMPLICATIONS

MATERNAL GRAND: NO RECALL GRANDMOTHER: DIABETES

PATERNAL GRAND FATHER : NO RECALL GRANDMOTHER :DIABETES

SIBBLING: 3 DAUGHTERS HEALTHY GRANDCHILDRENS: 3 HEALTHY

Social History: married, former smoker, no alcohol, no illicit drugs, retired, low income with social security supplementary, live with her wife 68 years old in 1-bedroom apt section 8, has Medicaid and Medicare

ROS

General: denies fatigue, denies fever, denies headache, lethargy, weakness, night sweats, fainting spells, unconscious, denies weight loss, weight gain, denies dizziness, denies insomnia

Cardiovascular: report chest discomfort, denies palpitation, denies edema, denies blue fingers/toes, heart murmur. report CAD 2007 and coronary artery bypass 2015

Skin: denies rash, itching, denies skin lesion, denies change in skin color,

Respiratory: denies SOB, night sweats, prolonged cough, wheezing, sputum production, denies prior respiratory infections, oxygen at home, denies coughing blood

Eyes: report cataract right eye, denies eye pain, drainage, discharge, denies vision changes, loss, blurred vision, dryness, denies eye irritation, last eye exam 2019 normal.

Gastrointestinal: report stomach burning after eating denies nausea late afternoon. denies abdominal pain, blood in stools, denies vomit, bloating, denies diarrhea, constipation.

Ears: denies earache, discharge, drainage, denies hearing loss or change, denies ringing

Genitourinary/Gynecological

Denies blood in urine, denies CVA tenderness. Denies incontinence,

SOAP NOTE

Nose/Mouth/Throat Denies nasal congestion, change in smelling, denies change in taste sore throat, denies difficult swallow, denies teeth loss, denies oral mucosa lesion

Musculoskeletal: denies fatigue, denies pain, swelling, stiffness, decreased joint motion, broken bone, serious sprains, arthritis, gout.

Breast: denies pain, denies masses, lumps, nipple discharge.

Neurological: denies headache, seizures, loss of consciousness, fainting, weakness, loss of muscle size, muscle spasm, tremors, denies involuntary movements, incoordination, numbness, denies feeling of” pins and needles/tingles “

Heme/Lymph/Endo denies anemia, easy bruising/bleeding, denies past transfusions, denies increased thirst, denies excessive sweating, denies heat/cold intolerance, denies increased appetite.

Psychiatric: denies sadness, depression, denies anxiety, change in mood, denies tension, denies hallucinations, denies suicide ideation, memory problems, sleep problems, denies past treatment with psychiatrist, denies change in attitudes towards family and friends

OBJECTIVE

Weight 148LBS BMI 24.63

Temp 97.8

BP 128/82

Height 65 INCH

Pulse 78

Resp 16

PHYSICAL EXAMINATION

General Appearance: Gently 78 year old Hispanic male, alert and oriented to person time and place, well nourished , well groomed, only source of information , able to verbalized her needs , able to communicate without barriers , good behavior, adequate mood, no gait disturbances observed, in no noticeable distress during my interview .

Skin: intact, no skin lesion, no skin breakdown, no ulcers noted no discoloration, good turgor and normal coloration for her race

HEENT: normocephalic, PERRLA, EOMs intact. Ear canal patent, no redness no discharge, normal amount of cerumen, tympanic membrane clear, pale gray color. Intact, cone of light present right at 5 o’clock, left at 7 o’clock, no TMJ dysfunction, Neck negative for masses, no goiter, no cervical adenopathy, no jugular vein distention

Cardiovascular S1 S2 present, no S3 no S4, PMI midclavicular line, no murmur noted at auscultation

Respiratory: anterior posterior lungs clear at auscultation, no adventitious sounds, expected tactile fremitus, resonant percussion no dullness no tympanic. Eupneic respiration.

Gastrointestinal Abdomen round, nontender non distended, BS normal active 4 abdominal quadrants, soft, no masses no organomegaly note at palpation.

Breast: deferred

Genitourinary: No CVA tenderness, no suprapubic tenderness.

Genitalia: deferred

Musculoskeletal: No joint deformity, no bone deformity, no muscular atrophy noted, full ROM all synovial joints, full neck ROM spine

Neurological: Alert and Oriented x 3, sensation intact bilateral upper and lower distal to proximal extremities, speech clear.

PSYCHIATRIC: NO TICKS, NO BIZZARRE MOVEMENT, NO CRYING, NO DISHEVELED APPAREANCE

ANSWER NEGATIVE TO: -DURING THE PAST MONTH, HAVE YOU FELT DOWN, DEPRESSED OR HOPELESS? AND DURING PAST MONTH, HAVE YOU FELT LITTLE INTEREST OR PLEASURE DOING THINGS?

Lab Tests: NONE

Special Tests: NONE

Diagnosis

Primary Diagnosis-

· k21.9 - GASTRO-ESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE WITHOUT ESOPHAGITIS

Differential Diagnoses:

· PEPTID ULCER DISEASE ICD10: K27

· ACHALASIA ICD10: K22.0

· GASTRITIS ICD10: K29.70

PLAN :

Labs:

#1 - 

93000 - ELECTROCARDIOGRAM, ROUTINE W/AT LEAST 12 LEADS; W/INTERPRETATION & REPORT

Pharmacology Treatment:

· CONTINUOUS WITH PREVIOUS MEDICATION PROFILE

· OMEPRAZOLE 30 MG po bid FOR 8 WEEKS

Non-Pharmacology Treatment:

· DISCUSSED WITH THE PATIENT IN DETAIL THE BENEFITS, RISK AND SIDE EFFECTS OF PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS MEDICATION IN THE TREATMENT OF GERD

· AVOID ALCOHOL AND SPICY, FATTY OR ACIDIC FOODS THAT TRIGGER HEARTBURN LIKE PEPPERMINT, CHOCOLATE, COFFE.

· EAT SMALLER MEALS, AVOID EAT AFTER CLOSE TO BEDTIME, WEAR LOOSE FITTING CLOTHES

· KEEP UPRIGHT POSITION FOR AT LEAST 30 MIN AFTER ,EALS

Activity

· ENCOURAGE SHORT WALKS AT LEAST 3 TIMES PER WEEKS, EARLY IN THE MORNING OR LATE IN THE AFTERNOON

· KEEP WELL HYDRATED

Referral: NO

Follow Up

· NEXT APPOINTMENT IN 4 WEEKS

· PHONE CALL FOLLOW UP IN 2 WEEKS FOR SUICIDAL SCREENING

· REFERED TO PSYCHOTHERAPY

References

Buttaro, T. M., Trybulski, J., Polgar, B.P. & Sandberg-Cook, J. (2015). Primary Care: A Collaborative

Practice. Elsevier Health Sciences

Codina, M. L. (2018). Family Nurse Practitioner Certification: Fast Facts and Active Questions. Third

Edition. New York: Springer Publishing Company

Blunt, E. (2009). Family Nurse Practitioner: Nursing Review and Resource manual ( 4th ed., Vol 1).Silver

Spring, MD: American Nurses Credentialing Center.

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