formal research paper

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SMGT504ResearchPaperFinal.docx

You will write a formal research paper on one of the topics covered during the course. This paper should be a reflection of current issues and academic research regarding that topic. DUE 10/13/2018 SATURDAY

The Final Draft of the Research Paper must be written using APA formatting. The body of the paper should be 13 pages, and you should utilize no fewer than 5 peer-reviewed sources.

THE TOPIC IS: The Use of Prayer in Student Athletes

· Here is an outline you can follow and also add to it to help right the paper

· The sources also listed below, please include these 5 and any more you think you would be helpful.

· Be sure to include sport outreach context which is about athlete performance and prayer. That's appropriate for coaching, sport psychology, sport performance etc. but be sure to include here the purpose of the course which is how do we use sport and our roles in sport as platforms to bring people closer to Christ.

· Rubric is below

Abstract

When it comes to sports and religion a lot of athletes take that out with them on the court and field. Sports in way embraces different rituals and values and mend well together with religion values such as Christianity. Prayer is very important to Christians and certain athletes believes that prayers can help improve their game and also keep their self and their teammates safe out on the field and court. The lord’s prayers are the most common use when it comes to athlete’s prayer before and after games. The purpose of this paper is to show the importance of prayer in athletes in sports before their game and how it may help them improve their game and also grow stronger as a team.

Introduction/Thesis

Athletes use prayer to help their performance and things that go on in their daily life. They use prayer to help them stay calm in stressful situations as well as potential injuries. Player use it to help prayer for a good game and that god will help them use their skills to get the win for their team. This paper will explain how athletes use religion, such prayer when it comes to sports. (Czech & Bullet, 2007).

Supporting Idea

A. Reasons why athletes pray

1. Pre-game ritual to help them get their mind right before the game. Brings the team together on many levels to perform well and stay connected.

(Hoven, 2016).

a) During the game to help them keep their composure in heated moments

b) Avoid injuries to any of their team mates and also other players om the court or field.

(Mosley, Frierson, Cheng, & Aoyagi, 2015).

c) Help them get the win and have cohesion with the team.

Second Supporting Idea

B. Giving players more confidence in themselves

1. Some players are scared when a game first being. Knowing that god is on their side and they have nothing to worry about is key to helping them succeed better.

(Kretschmann & Benz, 2012).

a) Prayer can give players a reason to play and remind them who gave them their gift in the first place.

b) Teaches them to be humble and more different situations they face.

c) Gives them a deeper relationship with god.

(Stevenson, 1997).

Conclusion, etc.

VI. This paper is to show the importance of prayer in athletes in sports before their game and how it may help them improve their game and also grow stronger as a team.

(Czech & Bullet, 2007).

A. Reminding them to put god first at all times,

1. Team connection will be stronger than ever.

a) Help them prepare for the outside world when they run into different situations.

SOURCES

Czech, D. R., & Bullet, E. (2007). An exploratory description of christian athletes' perceptions of prayer in sport: A mixed methodological pilot study. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 2(1), 49-56.

Hoven, M. (2016). Faith informing competitive youth athletes in christian schooling. Journal of Research on Christian Education, 25(3), 273-289.

Kretschmann, R., & Benz, C. (2012). Morality of christian athletes in competitive sports - A review. Sport Science Review, XXI(1), 5-20.

Mosley, M. J., Frierson, D. J., Cheng, Y., & Aoyagi, M. W. (2015). Spirituality & sport: Consulting the christian athlete. The Sport Psychologist, 29(4), 371-386.

Stevenson, C. L. (1997). Christian athletes and the culture of elite sport: Dilemmas and solutions. Sociology of Sport Journal, 14(3), 241-262.

SMGT 504 Research Paper- Final paper

160 points

Criteria

Levels of Achievement

Content

Advanced

Proficient

Developing

Not present

Paper quality

40 points

37 to 40 points

The paper demonstrates a coherent focus, a sense of audience, is well developed and incorporates new thinking

34 to 36 points

Focus and sense of audience are not entirely clear and coherent. Some ideas could be developed better and new ideas aren’t clearly incorporated.

1 to 33 points

The paper lacks focus and coherence, there is no clear sense of audience, the ideas are not well developed, and/or there is little to no incorporation of new thinking.

0 points

Missing

Support

40 points

37 to 40 points

Assertions and ideas are effectively and clearly supported with external research.

34 to 36 points

Some assertions and ideas aren’t clearly supported.

1 to 33 points

Assertions and ideas generally lack support and/or support isn’t appropriate or effective.

0 points

Missing

Understanding and comprehension

32 points

29 to 32 points

Paper clearly demonstrates strong understanding of the topic by the student.

27 to 28 points

Paper demonstrates the student understands the topic, but it isn’t clear if the understanding is strong.

1 to 26 points

There appear to be gaps and weaknesses in the student’s understanding of the topic.

0 points

Missing

Structure

Advanced

Proficient

Developing

Not present

Structure

16 points

15 to 16 points

There is a clear, coherent, organized structure.

13 to 14 points

The structure isn’t entirely clear, coherent, or well organized.

1 to 12 points

The paper lacks structure and coherence and/or isn’t well organized.

0 points

Missing

Formatting

16 points

15 to 16 points

The paper is in APA format with no errors.

13 to 14 points

The paper is in APA format with a few minor errors.

1 to 12 points

There are numerous formatting errors.

0 points

Missing

Spelling, Grammar, and Sentence structure

16 points

15 to 16 points

Spelling, grammar, and sentence structure are well done with no errors.

13 to 14 points

Spelling and grammar are generally good with a few minor errors.

1 to 12 points

There are numerous noticeable spelling and grammar errors.

0 points

Missing