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Hypertension Basics

Wellpoint Medical Clinic

Prepared by the staff of the Wellness Department

This file created specifically for Jada Nelson

1

What Is Hypertension?

Definition

Blood pressure readings of 130/80 or higher on at least two occasions

Prevalence in U.S.

Most common cardiovascular disease

About 30% of adults

Know the Numbers

Systolic = Pressure when heart beats / Diastolic = Pressure between heartbeats

Normal

Less than 120/80

Elevated

120/80 or above

High Stage 1

130/80 or above

High Stage 2

140/90 or above

Critical

Higher than 180/120

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Prevent and Manage

Physical activity

Healthy, low-salt diet

Healthy weight

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