DCL 600 ASSN 5

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Cloud Computing Problem Analysis

Scott Dorian Phillips

University of Maryland Global Campus

DCL 600: Decisive Thinking, Communicating, and Leading

Professor Stephen Sharp

August 31, 2021

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Cloud Computing Problem Analysis

Cloud Solutions is a mid-sized cloud solution provider reseller for Amazon Web Services

(AWS). Cloud Solutions provides custom integration into the cloud for a cost. The AWS service

is complex; Cloud Solutions takes the customer’s requirements, pairs them with a cloud provider

like AWS, and designs custom software to meet the customer’s needs. Green Machine Marketing

is one of Cloud Solutions' clients. The client has contacted Cloud Solutions customer service; the

client is getting an error message and wants the issue fixed. Cloud Solutions has no policy to

resolve this issue. Cloud Solutions needs to make a policy to address the customer's needs even

after the solution is provided; this will ensure problems are addressed in a timely fashion, prevent

cloud configuration issues, prevent overreach from supervisors, and provide refunds if required.

Explanation of the Issue

The issue that Green Machine Marketing is having is a multi-level problem for Cloud

Solutions. The first issue for the client is an error message caused by the person who set up the

connection incorrectly and no longer works for Cloud Solutions. To resolve this error message,

the client will experience 30 minutes of downtime. Being down for 30 minutes will not meet the

terms of services between Cloud Solutions and the client due to a Service Level Agreement

(SLA). Not meeting this SLA will cost Cloud Solutions money.

The second issue is that the error the client is getting is causing them to be overcharged.

The client started the contract with Cloud Solutions last year. They have been overcharged

thousands of dollars every month without their knowledge.

The third and last issue is that the supervisor and manager of the network engineering

team do not want the client to find out about being overcharged because Cloud Solutions will

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have to refund all the overage charges. The supervisor also does not want it fixed because that

would cause Cloud Solutions to pay the client due to breaking the SLA.

Analysis of the Information

Two main issues need to be analyzed: the error message and the possible coverup. Many

questions need to be answered about the error Green Machine Marketing is getting. Why did the

person that set this up no longer work at Cloud Solutions? Did he leave, or was he fired? If he

was fired, what was it for – misconfiguring cloud services? If so, how many other customers are

having this issue? Has anyone checked this yet? If other clients are having this issue, it could be

a more significant problem. Can another cloud solution be set up to switch the client over while

resolving the issue, then switch them back once the issue is resolved? This would fix the error

message issues and not break the SLA. Why has this issue not shown up in a year? What has

changed from the initial setup to now? If this was a problem from the beginning, there should

have been errors from the start; why now? Is the customer losing services, or is it just an

annoying error? Is the error between Cloud Solutions and Green Machine Marketing, or is it

between Green Machine Marketing and their clients? If so, is it affecting all users or just a few?

Why is the client pressuring the customer service desk so much on this issue? All these questions

lead to the other problem that needs to be analyzed – the possible coverup.

The supervisor does not want to fix the problem and refund the client. Why is the

supervisor so dead set on not informing the customer? Why does the supervisor not want to

refund the client? Is he stealing from the company? Suppose it is found out that Cloud Solutions

are knowingly overcharging. Overcharging clients is unethical, a possible fine by the

government, and Cloud Solutions might lose partnership with AWS. The issue should be brought

back up to the supervisor to verify he does not want to resolve the client’s problem.

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Consideration of Alternative Viewpoints, Conclusions, and Solutions

During the review for this brief, the Cloud Solutions supervisor for the network

engineering section was interviewed as well as other representatives for Green Machine

Marketing and AWS. After talking with the supervisor from the network engineering section,

Ben Smith, he said, “Green Machine Marketing has been a very needy company and does not

understand how to use the service we provide. They do not need a refund on a service the client

does not understand how to use. They need to hire competent engineers to resell the service we

provide to them. If they had decent engineers, this problem would not have gone on for a year.”

According to Ben, the client does not deserve a refund. Also, Ben was the person that sold this

solution to the client, and he will lose money if the client gets a refund due to his design.

Green Machine Marketing uses the services Cloud Solutions provides and resells them to

other customers. The client does not get the error message until more than 100 users log into the

service simultaneously. The error message does not explain the error; it just reads, “There is an

error.” The error does not stop services to the client or their customers, but it could in the future.

The client wants the error fixed to prevent future issues that will affect customers.

AWS changed how they billed Cloud Solutions for the cloud solution for Green Machine

Marketing two months after they were configured. It went unnoticed because the client has a

unique connection to the cloud that is different than the other clients. The client is being

overcharged due to a misconfiguration, not an issue on the AWS side.

Conclusions and Recommendations

Based on the analysis of this situation, assumptions, and alternate points of view, it is best

to tell Green Machine Marketing the problem. There was an issue that was not identified until the

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error message problem was brought to Customer Service. Provide Green Machine Marketing

options to resolve the error message and repayment for what was overcharged.

The recommendation is to configure a new connection to another AWS solution so the

client can be moved for the 30 minutes it will take to resolve the error message. After this issue is

resolved, switch the client back to the host that was fixed. Choose a time that has the least traffic

for the client. This will prevent Cloud Solutions from breaking the 30-minute SLA and will

resolve the client’s error. A new policy at Cloud Solutions needs to provide oversight to verify

whether the cloud services are correctly configured. All current clients need to be checked to

make sure they are not being overcharged and properly configured.

The supervisor that wanted to cover up the issue needs to be brought to management to

explain why he did not want the error fixed and did not want to refund the client. Supervisors

that cover up issues like this can destroy a company’s reputation and cause financial loss more

than the refund cost. There needs to be a policy at the company that addresses termination of

employees that knowingly overcharge or refuse to fix a customer's issue. With a new company-

wide policy covering these problems with this client, issues like errors and overcharging will be

a thing of the past.

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