reflection essay
Integrated Marketing Overview
Ryan Zaar
March 20, 2019
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) Framework
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Brand
Category
Lifestyle
Target
Marketing Ecosystem
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Marketing
Advertising
Research / Planning
Website
Social Media
SEO / SEM
Collateral
Events
Mobile
Thought Leadership
Email Marketing
Direct Marketing
Public Relations
Marketing Funnel
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ADVOCACY
REPEAT
ACTIVATION/PURCHASE
CONSIDERATION
AWARENESS
IMC Process Overview
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Team Meeting/
Identify Goals Brand
Category / Competition
Target Establish Budget
Identify Possible
Solutions
Develop Creative Brief
Kickoff Meeting
Finalize deliverables &
Timing
Media Planning /
Buying
Creative Concepts /
Storyboards
Finalize Copy and Creative
Approvals Submit to
Media Outlets for Placement
Measure Results
What is a Brand Positioning?
• The connection between what the target wants or needs and what the brand offers to them
• The foundation of the marketing communications strategy and played out in every communication touch point
• A concise framework to capture and organize the target insights, the competitive set and the brand’s benefits and supports
• Offers a distinctive and unique proposition and stands out from the competitors
• What the target remembers and plays back upon hearing the brand name
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Positioning Template
“To (target), Brand X is the brand of (Competitive set) that (benefit) because it
(support), (support), (support).”
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Evaluative Criteria
• Meaningful
• Believable
• Differentiated
• Actionable
• Impactful
• Creative Potential
• Sustainable
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Brand Foundation
• What are the brand’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats?
• What is the tone / brand personality?
– How does the brand act, look and feel? (Brand attributes)
• What are the functional features and benefits of the product or service?
• Who are the primary and secondary competitors?
• Who is the target(s)?
• Are there B2B vs B2C components?
• What are the available communication platforms?
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SWOT Analysis
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Strengths Weaknesses
(Internal)
Opportunities Threats
(External)
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
• What are the brand’s greatest strengths?
• What does this brand do better than others?
• Any unique points of differentiation?
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Weakness (Internal) • What are any known
weaknesses?
• What might others view as weakness?
• What do competitors do better than this brand?
SWOT Analysis
Opportunities • What opportunities could be
capitalized on?
• Could changes in the economy or industry impact this company?
• What trends or conditions could positivity impact this brand?
• What market, product or business developments could happen?
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Threats (External) • Are they any threats on the
horizon?
• What is driving these threats?
• Could changes in the economy or industry impact this brand?
Understanding the Competition
• Who are the primary and secondary competitors?
• What are their strengths?
• What are their weaknesses?
• How is each competitor positioned?
• What are their taglines?
• Is digital or print advertising available?
• What is their social media presence?
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Competitive Landscape
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Primary Competitors
Secondary Competitors
Understanding The Customer Journey
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Ask friends &
family
Research online
Read reviews
and social media
Visit the store
Purchase online
Purchase Process: I’m looking to purchase a new laptop
What Makes Your Target Tick?
• In a phrase or two, who is your target?
• What are they seeking from the category?
• What do we know about the target customers as people?
• What is their existing connection to the brand or product/service?
• What are the most influential touch points throughout the customer journey?
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Target Insights
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Demographics Values Sought Psychographics /
Lifestyle
Product Usage Media Activity/
Social Media Barriers to Use
It’s All About the Research
Primary
• Surveys (in-person, email or phone)
• In-person interviews / focus groups
• In-home interviews
Secondary
• Online searches
• Social media audit – all channels
• Website audits
• Syndicated Data (IRI/Nielsen)
• Competitive media and spend
– www.moat.com
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What’s a Creative Brief?
• A roadmap to develop all communications for the brand – TV, Print, Radio, Video, Online, PR, Social and Collateral Material
• The Planning/Strategy group is the author of the brief and ensures the consumer insights are reflected in the brief.
• Formats vary across the board
• One page is ideal
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Creative Brief Questions
• What is the objective? What are we trying to accomplish?
• What are the deliverables?
• Who is the target(s)? Are there multiple targets?
• What do we want our target to do?
• Why does the brand exist?
• What is the tone / brand personality?
• What is the single-minded idea?
• What do we want our target to think, feel or believe?
• Why should they believe us? (benefits / supports)
• Are there any creative guidelines or legal mandatories?
• How do we measure the results?
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Finding a Great Tagline
• A tagline is a small sentence, ideally less than five words, that says all that you are
• Concisely if you told someone what the company does
• A natural extension of the company’s positioning statement
• Differentiates from the competitors while expressing the company’s personality
• Adds consistency to marketing communications
• Engages your audience
• Can be somewhat aspirational and also inspirational
• Memorable, but could be dramatic
• Can stand the test of time
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Tagline Examples, Guess the Brand
• Just Do It
• Got Milk?
• A Diamond is Forever
• Tastes Great, Less Filling
• I’m Lovin’ It
• Melts in your mouth, not in your hands
• You’re in Good Hands
• Have it Your Way
• The Ultimate Driving Machine
• Eat Fresh
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Tagline Evaluation
• Is this tagline meaningful?
• How appealing is this tagline overall?
• How clear is the tagline? Easy to comprehend?
• Does it fit with the company?
• Is this unique to company?
• Does this tagline change your opinion of the company? (positive, negative or no change)
• Is this believable?
• Is there creative potential?
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Questions?