nursing care plan
Patient Assessment (NR 226 RUA)
STUDENT: ____________________________________ Date of Care: _01-27-20______________
Client Initials: ___V. J_______ Age: _____65_____ Gender: ___F_______
Resuscitation Status ____Full Code_____ Allergies______NKA________________
Reason for Admission: ____Long _Term Care______________________________________________
Medical Diagnoses_ HTN, Peripheral Vascular Disease Unspecified, Hemiplegia and Hemiparesis following Cerebral Infarction Generalized Muscle Weakness, ____________________________________________________________________________________
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Surgeries/Procedures and Dates: ____________________________________________________________________________
Past medical history________________________________________________________________________________________
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Current Orders:
Diet No Added Salt (NAS), Regular texture, (Thin) consistency, for Heart Healthy Diet; Low Fat, Low Cholesterol related to Essential (Primary)Hypertension__________________________ Activity________________________________
Intake ___________________ Output_________________ Accu Cheks______________________________
Vital signs_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Drsg changes/wound care_No wounds, no dressing changes____________________________________________________
Foley__None_________________________ NG/G-tube/PEG?PEJ_______None____________________________________
IV ___None__________________________________________ Reason for IV_____None_____________________________
Other orders:
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Most recent Imaging Findings: (CXR? CT? MRI?)
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Type of Imaging (X-Ray, CT, MRI, etc) |
Body Area Imaged |
Reason for testing and results of test |
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Most Recent Significant /Recent Lab Results: (Chemistry? Hematology? Drug Levels? Coagulation tests?)
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Date |
Lab Test |
Results |
Norms |
Comments |
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Other recent, significant procedures or tests (EKG, etc)
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Date |
Test |
Reason for testing and results of test |
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Review of pathophysiology:
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9 |
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You may copy and paste these tables onto the next sheet if you have more medications
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Brand Name and Generic Name |
Normal Dosage Ranges |
Contraindications |
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Acetaminophen Tablet (Tylenol)
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325-650mg |
In patients hypersensitive to this drug. Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Acute Renal Failure Pts |
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Pharmacotherapeutic Class |
Dosage Ordered |
Adverse Reactions |
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Analgesics
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Give 650mg |
Fatigue, insomnia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash muscle spasm |
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Why is patient receiving this med? (Can list related diagnosis, symptom, or need) |
Route and Frequency |
Nursing Considerations and Teaching |
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Pt taking this med as needed for generalized pain
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PO every 6 hours as needed
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Many OTC and prescription products contain acetaminophen, be aware when calculating total daily dosage. Contact MD if s/s of liver damage occur. |
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Brand Name and Generic Name |
Normal Dosage Ranges |
Contraindications |
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Atorvastatin Calcium Tablet (Lipitor)
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10 – 80 mg |
In patients with active liver disease, Renal failure caused by Rhabdomyolysis, acute myopathy |
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Pharmacotherapeutic Class |
Dosage Ordered |
Adverse Reactions |
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Antilipemic/HMG-CoA reductase
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40mg |
Insomnia, nasopharyngitis, myalgia, extremity pain, muscle pain |
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Why is patient receiving this med? (Can list related diagnosis, symptom, or need) |
Route and Frequency |
Nursing Considerations and Teaching |
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Pt has high cholesterol levels
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Give 1 tablet PO one time a day |
Pt should follow standard cholesterol-lowering diet before and during therapy. Obtain baseline LFT and lipid levels and during therapy and 6 -12 weeks after treatment started |
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Brand Name and Generic Name |
Normal Dosage Ranges |
Contraindications |
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Hydralazine HCL Tablet
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10-100mg |
With pts hypersensitive to the drug, with CAD or Mitral Valvular Rheumatic Heart disease. |
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Pharmacotherapeutic Class |
Dosage Ordered |
Adverse Reactions |
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Antihypertensive
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10 mg as needed |
Palpitations, tachycardia, orthostatic hypotension, edema, flushing |
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Why is patient receiving this med? (Can list related diagnosis, symptom, or need) |
Route and Frequency
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Nursing Considerations and Teaching |
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Pt is hypertensive
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PO, give 1 tablet one time a day every 6 hours as needed for Per vital Sign Parameter related to Essential (Primary) Hypertension for SBP>180, DBP>105 |
Monitor BP, pulse rate, and body weight frequently, Elderly pts may be more sensitive to low blood pressure effects |
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Brand Name and Generic Name |
Normal Dosage Ranges |
Contraindications |
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Lisinopril (Zestril)
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Tablet 2.5-40mg |
Pt with history of angioedema, hypersensitive to ACE inhibitor, |
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Pharmacotherapeutic Class |
Dosage Ordered |
Adverse Reactions |
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Antihypertensive/ACE inhibitor
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40mg |
Dizziness, headache, nasal congestion, dyspepsia, impotence, orthostatic hypotension, hypotension |
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Why is patient receiving this med? (Can list related diagnosis, symptom, or need) |
Route and Frequency |
Nursing Considerations and Teaching |
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Pt is hypertensive
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PO, give 1 tablet one time a day every 6 hours as needed for Per vital Sign Parameter related to Essential (Primary) Hypertension for SBP>180, DBP>105 |
Monitor BP frequently, monitor glucose, electrolyte, and lipid levels during therapy, discontinue use if jaundice and elevated liver enzyme levels occur. Monitor for angioedema of face, tongue or larynx |
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Brand Name and Generic Name |
Normal Dosage Ranges |
Contraindications |
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Famotidine Tablet (Pepcid)
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Tablet 10-40mg |
Hypersensitive to drug or its derivative, QT-interval prolongation and torsades de pointes |
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Pharmacotherapeutic Class |
Dosage Ordered |
Adverse Reactions |
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Antiulcer/H2-receptor antagonists
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20mg |
Headache, dizziness, irritability, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting |
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Why is patient receiving this med? (Can list related diagnosis, symptom, or need) |
Route and Frequency |
Nursing Considerations and Teaching |
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Pt has GERD
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PO, give 1 tablet one time a day for heartburn |
Monitor pt for abdominal pain, assess for blood in stool, monitor pt with renal dysfunction for QT-interval prolongation |
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Brand Name and Generic Name |
Normal Dosage Ranges |
Contraindications |
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Plavix Tablet (Clopidogrel Bisulfate)
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Tablet 75-300mg |
History of sensitivity to the drug, inn pts with hematologic reaction and intercranial hemorrhage |
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Pharmacotherapeutic Class |
Dosage Ordered |
Adverse Reactions |
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Antiplatelet/Platelet aggregation inhibitors
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75 mg |
Confusion, abdominal pain, epistaxis, ulcers, myalgia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome |
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Why is patient receiving this med? (Can list related diagnosis, symptom, or need) |
Route and Frequency |
Nursing Considerations and Teaching |
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Pt has peripheral vascular disease
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PO, give 1 tablet one time a day for CVA |
Teach pt to avoid grapefruit juice and drug may be given without food. Advise pt that bleeding may take longer than usual to stop and to stop any activities where trauma or bleeding may occur. Notify MD if bruising or bleeding occurs. |
Medications
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Routine Findings |
Patient Variations/Abnormals |
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Skin –
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Head and neck – |
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Respiratory –
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Cardiovascular |
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Abdomen – . |
Bowel continence? Last BM? Bowel Plan? |
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Neurological |
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Musculoskeletal - . |
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Genitourinary - |
Urinary continence? Toileting plan? |
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Nursing Diagnosis #1: Imbalanced Nutrition more than body requirements
Related to (RT): intake of nutrients that exceeds metabolic needs
As evident by (AEB): body weight (30% over ideal for height)
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Planning/Desired Outcome(s): Pt will progressively lose weight/ pt will lose at least 1 pound per week until a goal of 4 pounds per month is reached Pt will eat healthy meals with fruits for snacks each day/ pt will consume 1500kcal/day Pt will show no sign of excess weight / Physical assessment findings and lab values will be within normal ranges |
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Implementation/Nursing intervention(s): |
Rationale
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Evaluation/Patient Response |
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Nurse will coordinate care with PCP, Dietitian, PT and family |
Coordination of nutritional care helps for a more successful outcome |
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Individulaized food and menue according to pt’s preferences |
Pt will be encouraged to eat by incorporating her food preferences |
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Nursing Diagnosis #2:
Related to (RT):
As evident by (AEB):
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Planning/Desired Outcome(s): |
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Implementation/Nursing intervention(s): |
Rationale
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Evaluation/Patient Response |
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Nursing Diagnosis #3:
Related to (RT):
As evident by (AEB):
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Planning/Desired Outcome(s): |
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Implementation/Nursing intervention(s): |
Rationale
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Evaluation/Patient Response |
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Medical Diagnoses:
Key Assessments:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Problem#_________
ND:
RT
AEB
Problem#_________
ND:
RT
AEB
Problem#_________
ND:
RT
AEB
Problem#_________
ND:
RT
AEB
Problem#_________
ND:
RT
AEB
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Linkages Legend |