assigment
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International College of Manitoba
Fall 2021
POLS 1502
Essay #2- Term/Research Paper:
Question: A unitary system is composed of one central government that holds all the power in a state, while
a federal system divides power between national and local forms of government. By using any
country of your choice as case study, critically assess/analyze the political/government system of
your chosen country, bringing out the context, benefits, challenges and possible future outlook of
the state’s practice of unitary or federal system of government. (Power & Politics, Ch. 13, 14, 15 will be a great place to start with your research)
Critical Note:
Your case study or chosen country must be approved by the course Instructor. Send an email to
[email protected] with your selected case/country of focus. No two students are
allowed to write about the same case/country, and so I’ll be approving cases on a first-come- first served basis.
Deadline for submitting case studies: November 5, 2021.
Note: If I do not receive your case study by this deadline, we would assume you are not
submitting a paper for this assignment. No exceptions, please.
Important Instructions:
Students will write and submit 1500 words or (minimum) 6 to (maximum) 8-pages for this essay
topic. Each paper must be typed, double-spaced, printed single-sided, and use Times New Roman
font size 12 and the APA Style for referencing and citations.
Your Term Paper is due in week 11 (Nov 15 & 16 for each section respectively). The essay
assignments are to be completed and submitted to the instructor via email
([email protected]) by 11:30pm on each day. Essays submitted after the due date
will attract late penalties (please consult page 6 of course outline to see details on late penalties.)
I will consider extensions on a case by case basis and in accordance with the policies laid out on
page 6 of the course outline. If you have a valid and documented reason for needing an extension
of the due date, please speak with me in person well ahead of the due date for this assignment.
Kindly take note of these other penalties for late papers/absences when papers are due:
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1. Any student who submits a paper after due date/time will have 10% of the paper’s grade deducted. This penalty increases by 5% for every hour until noon the next day (Winnipeg
time). No papers submitted after noon the next day will be accepted.
Summary of Essay Assignment Guidelines:
Minimum Requirements
Length:
The paper length must be 1500 words or 8-10 pages, double spaced and typed (this does
not include your title page, or bibliography page). Your paper must have a cover page with
the title of your paper and your name. The bibliography should be listed on a separate page
after the body of the paper. All pages of your paper must be numbered. Use Times New
Roman font size 12 and the APA Style for referencing and citations.
Number of references:
Your paper should include a minimum of 6-8 references/sources. As a reminder, majority
of sources must come from: (a) research articles from peer-reviewed journals (b) books
and (c) sources that have strong academic/ scientific research support. You are restricted
to the use of APA citation method. Be consistent with this method throughout your paper.
NOTE: Wikipedia (and other similar websites) is not an acceptable source – if you cite Wikipedia, you will lose points.
Content of the Paper
Title Page:
Ensure that you have a suitable title for your essay on your cover page.
Introduction:
Purpose/background: The background, purpose, problem, or question to be considered is
stated clearly. The problem chosen is focused enough to be covered in the space of the
paper, but not too narrow. The introduction must also contain a preview of how the problem
identified will be handled, with a strong thesis statement. This should be done in an
interesting manner to convince and pique the reader’s interest in your paper. Body:
A clear analysis of the literature to support the arguments proposed. Your assumptions are
logical, with presentation of evidence to support them. Good integration of arguments. If
sources contradict one another they must be dealt with adequately. Multiple sources are
compared in cases where available without simply listing of information. The
points/arguments are internally consistent, (i.e. one point follows from another logically),
plausible and well supported with sources. Presentation and argumentation must be easy to
follow and well organized.
Conclusion:
The paper must have a conclusion that summarizes the findings adequately and draws
appropriate conclusions. Implications of the findings are discussed where appropriate.
Important Note: Ensure your writing includes
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i. Correct spelling.
ii. Correct use of grammar and words (no awkward or inappropriate use of words and
phrases)
iii. Paragraph form: Topic sentences are used to introduce transitions, and the order of
transitions is appropriate, with proper use of punctuations.
iv. Borrowed ideas and statements are given credit (citations used frequently and listed in
bibliography).
Bibliography/References:
Your bibliography or reference section must be on a new page. List all references
alphabetically by author's last name. Only cite materials that were discussed/referenced in
your paper. All materials that were cited in your paper must appear in the reference section.
All the best, and please send an email with any questions about this. Thank you!
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Please take some time to carefully go through the rubric for your essay below. Your paper
will be graded based on this.
Beginning/Poor
1
Developing/Average
2
Accomplished/Very
Good
3
Exemplary/Excellent
4 Score
Introduction and
Thesis or Statement
of Purpose
Introduction
makes no
reference to the
topic or shows
relevance.
Thesis is generally
unclear;
Incomplete,
unfocused, or
absent.
Intro is unclear
(contain many vague
terms), appear
unoriginal, or offer
relatively little that is
new; provides little
around which to
structure the paper.
Thesis statement not
consistently clear;
stated in a single
sentence.
A good attempt is
made as to why the
topic is pertinent
but may be slightly
unclear or lacking in
insight or
originality.
Organization for
rest of the paper
stated.
Thesis statement
clear but may
sometimes digress
in the paper; stated
in a single sentence.
Relevance of topic is
apparent. The
groundwork for paper
easy to predict
because important
topics that will be
discussed are
specifically mentioned.
Thesis readily apparent
to the reader;
concisely stated in a
single sentence, which
is engaging and
thought provoking.
/4
Content The essay relies on
stringing together
quotes or close
paraphrasing;
Failure to support
statements with
major content
omitted; Quotes
not integrated,
improperly.
Examples support
some topic
sentences; reader
gains little insight;
The essay shows
little of the writer’s own relying instead
on quotes and
paraphrasing that
are poorly
connected.
Examples support
some topic
sentences; no
evidence of novel
thinking and
intermittent support
of thesis through
with evidence.
Examples support
most topic
sentences and
support general
purpose; reader
gains some insight;
occasional evidence
of novel ways to
think about the
material. Quotes
are well integrated
into sentences.
Topics adequately
addressed but not
in the detail or
depth expected.
Clear examples to
support specific topic
sentences and to
support the overall
purpose; reader gains
important insight;
analysis poses novel
ways to think of the
material; quoted
material well
integrated; depth of
coverage without
being redundant.
/4
Organization and
Tone for
an academic research
paper
Ideas are not
logically
organized.
Frequently, ideas
fail to make sense
together. The
reader cannot
identify a line of
In general, ideas are
arranged logically,
but sometimes ideas
fail to make sense
together. The reader
is fairly clear about
what writer intends.
While subheadings
The ideas are
arranged logically to
support the central
purpose.
Transitions usually
link
paragraphs. For the
most part, the
The ideas are arranged
logically to support the
purpose. Transitions
link paragraphs. It’s easy to follow the line
reasoning.
Subheadings are used
throughout the paper
/4
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reasoning.
Subheadings not
used. Few or
no topic
sentences.
Tone not
professional or
appropriate
are used, the
content beneath
them does not
follow; many
paragraphs without
topic sentences.
Tone not
consistently
professional or
appropriate
reader can follow
the line of
reasoning.
Subheadings are
used throughout
the paper to guide
the reader without
undue confusion; a
few paragraphs
without strong
topic sentences.
Tone generally
professional and
appropriate.
allowing the reader to
reader moves easily
through the
text. Paragraphs
have solid topic
sentences.
Tone consistently
professional
and
appropriate.
Grammar,
Spelling,
Writing
Mechanics
(punctuation,
italics, capitalization,
etc./ Word Choice
Pattern of
ungrammatical
writing; There are
so many errors
that meaning is
obscured. The
reader is confused
and stops
reading/ Many
words are used
inappropriately,
confusing the
reader. It is
difficult for the
reader
Several grammatical
errors; The writing
has many errors, and
the reader is
distracted by them/
Word choice is
merely adequate,
and the range of
words is limited.
Some words are
used
A few grammatical
errors; There are
occasional errors,
but they don't
represent a major
distraction or
obscure meaning/
Word choice is
generally good. The
writer often finds
words that are
more precise and
effective.
Essentially free of
grammatical errors;
The writing is free or
almost free of errors/
Word choice is
consistently precise
and accurate. The
writer uses the active
voice.
/4
Conclusion/Reference
Quality/Citation
Format
There is little or no
indication that the
writer tried to
synthesize the
information or
draw conclusions
based on the
literature; no
suggestions for
future
implications or
outlook/ There
are virtually no
sources that are
professionally
reliable. Over-
reliance on
tertiary sources;
spotty
documentation of
facts in text/
Format of the
Some of the
conclusions,
however, are not
supported; weak or
trite suggestions for
future research/
Most of the
references are from
sources that are not
peer reviewed and
have uncertain
reliability. Several
relevant secondary
sources, more than
one tertiary source;
some facts not
referenced; displays
minimal effort in
selecting quality
sources/ There are
several errors in APA
or other approved
Some of the
conclusions,
however, are not
supported.
Suggestions for
future research
offered/ Although
most of the
references are
professionally
legitimate, a few
are questionable
(e.g., trade books,
internet sources,
popular magazines,
…) Several relevant secondary sources,
revealing adequate
research/ APA or
other approved
format is used with
minor errors. Some
The writer makes
succinct and precise
conclusions based on
the review of
literature. Suggestions
for future research
offered/ References
are primarily peer
reviewed professional
journals or other
approved sources;
Numerous relevant
scholarly sources (and
primary sources,
where available and
appropriate)
demonstrating
extensive, in-depth
research; little reliance
on tertiary sources/
APA or other approved
format is used
/4
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document is not
recognizable as
APA or other
approved format;
References or
Works Cited list
was not cited in
the text. Pattern
of citation errors.
format. References
or Works Cited list
were not cited in the
text.
formatting
problems exist, or
some components
are missing. no
more than one or
two citation errors.
accurately and
consistently in the
paper and on the
"References" page.
The references in the
list match the in-text
citations and all were
properly encoded in
APA or MLA format.
Comments: Total
/20