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Required Resources

Textbook: Physiology of Behavior, Chapter 14

Video: Broca’s Aphasia (Non-Fluent Aphasia) (3:59) This video explores the experiences of a stroke survivor and his aphasia program. A transcript is available: Transcript for Broca’s Aphasia (Non-Fluent Aphasia)

Video: Fluent Aphasia (Wernicke’s Aphasia) (1:30) This video explores the experiences of a stroke survivor with fluent aphasia. A transcript is available: Transcript for Fluent Aphasia: (Wernicke’s Aphasia)

Library Article: Impact of Language Disorders on Children’s Everyday Lives From 4 to 13 Years: Commentary on Le, Mensah, Eadie, McKean, Schiberras, Bavin, Reilly and Gold This article explores the impact of language disorders on the everyday life of children.

Video: Developmental Language Disorder—Boys Town National Research Hospital Web (2:03) This video defines and explains developmental language disorder. A captioned version of this video is available: Developmental Language Disorder—Boys Town National Research Hospital Web CC

Additional Support (Optional)

Video: Living With Developmental Language Disorder (DLD): Paula’s Story—DLDandME.org (2:03) This video explores how someone with DLD and her mother have coped with this condition. A transcript is available: Transcript for Living with Development Language Disorder (DLD) Paula’s Story

Course Documents/PSY 634 Transcript for Broca’s Aphasia (Non-Fluent Aphasia .docx

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PSY 634 Transcript for Broca’s Aphasia (Non-Fluent Aphasia)

[00:00:09.640]

MEGAN: Can you tell us your name?

MIKE: I’m Mike Caputo.

MEGAN: And Mike, when was your stroke?

MIKE: I was seven years ago.

MEGAN: Okay.

MIKE: And.

MEGAN: And what did you used to do?

MIKE: Well, worked, Autodesk, seven, seven.

WIFE: Sales.

MIKE: Sales and worldwide and very good. Yeah.

[00:00:41.020]

MEGAN: Okay. And who are you looking at over there when you turn your head?

MIKE: That’s my wife.

MEGAN: Okay. And why is she helping you to talk?

MIKE: She's speech.

MEGAN: So you have trouble with your speech?

MIKE: Yeah. Yeah.

MEGAN: And what's that called?

MIKE: Aphasia.

[00:01:01.120]

MEGAN: All right. And so why don't you work now?

MIKE: I, I, well, I do.

MEGAN: And what do you do now?

MIKE: Voices of Hope Aphasia.

MEGAN: What is Voices of Hope?

MIKE: Peterberg, Peterberg. And Dr. Hinckley and and myself, founder, founder for me. And I, I…

WIFE: Mem.

MIKE: Members, members. The, the members, probably seven six zero people.

[00:02:06.020]

MEGAN: So 60 people are part of Voices of Hope.

MIKE: Yes

MEGAN: Which is an aphasia support group…

MIKE: Yes

MEGAN: …that you founded.

MIKE: Yes.

MEGAN: And Dr. Jackie Hinckley is part of that.

MIKE: Yes.

MEGAN: Okay, great.

[00:02:18.260]

WIFE: It's not a support group.

MIKE: No.

WIFE: It’s a pro…

MIKE: It's it's programs. It's it's three month three…

WIFE: Day.

MIKE: Days. Monday, Wednesday, Friday and the the and they laugh and and talked music hear this this beautiful it's you know.

MEGAN: Great

MIKE: Yeah.

[00:03:11.470]

MEGAN: Can you tell me what does it feel like to have aphasia.

MIKE: It's it's hard. It's well it's speech. It's like, words that don't understand. Brain is good, you know? But it's speech, like, I don't know. It's like, words, yuck!

MEGAN: Okay.

MIKE: Yeah.

MEGAN: All right. Thank you so much. Bye-bye.

MIKE: Bye-bye.

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Course Documents/PSY 634 Transcript for Fluent Aphasia Wernicke's Aphasia.docx

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PSY 634 Transcript for Fluent Aphasia (Wernicke’s Aphasia)

[00:00:08.330] Hi Byron. How are you? I'm happy. Are you pretty? You look good. What are you doing today? We stayed with the water over here at the moment and talk with the people for them over there. They're diving for them at the moment, but they'll save in the moment. He'll have water very soon. For him. With luck for him.

[00:00:29.060] So we're on a cruise and we're about to. We will sort it right here and they'll save their hands right there. And. Got them. And what were we just doing with the iPad? Right at the moment, they don't show a darn thing. With the iPad that we were doing. We. Like here.

[00:00:46.940] I like my change for me and change hands for me. Look happy. I would talk with Donna sometimes. We're out with them. Other people are working with them. With them. I'm very happy with them. Good. This girl with very good. And happy. And I play golf and hit other trees. We play out with the hands.

[00:01:08.850] We save a lot of hands on hold for peoples, for us. Other hands. I don't know what you get, but I talk with a lot of hand for him. Some time. Am I talk of any more to saying. All right, thank you very much. Thank you very much. I appreciate it. And I hope the world lasts for you. Thank you. It's been a pleasure. Bye bye. Have a good day.

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Course Documents/PSY 634 Transcript for Living with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) Paula's Story .docx

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PSY 634 Transcript for Living with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD): Paula's Story

[00:00:00.520] The thing with developmental language disorder is that. You. You get help for it. You get better. You can sound like any other typically developed person in terms of language, but this is something that follows you throughout your life.

[00:00:25.170] We started seeing a little bit of difficulties when she was trying to express her needs or answer questions or descriptions. So, when I check with the pediatrician, she said, “Don't worry. And this is usually what happens with bilingual children.” So, she started preschool. That's when we realized that it was not a problem of bilingual exposure.

[00:01:00.050] I was behind in my expressive language by two years and a few months and my receptive language by one year. So, I was a four-year-old understanding at around a three-year-old level, speaking at a two and a few months year level.

[00:01:21.470] She was reading, writing. The only thing that we did notice was, again, the social interaction with other kids. You know, adults, we are very patient when a child wants to tell you something and you help them because you know where they are going to but another kid or kids, if they are playing and there's somebody that is either asking or not understanding what's going to happen or forget her, they continue with their activities. So, we started noticing that she was having these problems of being able to be a part of the group.

[00:02:05.870] It made me look like the weird kid. It made me look dumb. And so I was called names, derogatory names, and slurs for having DLD or having a learning disability.

[00:02:26.140] I remember getting the shock of my life in eighth grade and my history final, where it had multiple choice, short answers, and an essay. And at that time, I wasn't receiving accommodations from the school and we had to complete it in an hour. There I was rereading the same sentence more than three times, just trying to understand what they were asking me in the first place. I failed that exam because I did not have enough time to answer the questions. Didn't even get to the essay.

[00:03:13.280] Extra time on my tests and quizzes. In my middle high school, they only allowed me time and a half. In college, they allowed me double time and that was a real blessing. Having the PowerPoints before the class started was really was just super helpful for me as well. That I started receiving in college, not in high school, and that was great because then I didn't have to worry about writing down what was on the screen in front of me. I just had to worry about what I was listening to. So it took off one of the difficulties, the strains of learning.

[00:03:59.920] Just because you have a language disorder does not define who you are and what you are capable of doing. If you have a doubt or if you think your child has a language problem, seek help immediately. For a parent, it is hard. But the only way you're going to support your child is if you accept and if you don't panic you know. I think those are the two first things that you have to do.

[00:04:36.410] Yes, the disorder will always be with you and it could make things more difficult but that doesn't make things impossible.

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