Rough Draft Qualitative Research Critique and Ethical Considerations

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Qualitative Research Critique And Ethical Considerations1.docx

Summary

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Hence, it is essential to ensure that these patients take a follow-up appointment so that they can

avoid regaining the weight. In this particular research, the researcher has implemented a case

study approach as an illustration of poor outcomes in post-surgical bariatric patients. The study

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Research Critique Guidelines – Part I

Use this document to organize your essay. Successful completion of this assignment

requires that you provide a rationale, include examples, and reference content from the studies in

your responses.

Qualitative Studies

Background of Study

The research carried out by Willmer & Salzmann-Erikson in the year 2018 examined

thoughts and shared values among individuals who visit a web forum after the bariatric surgery.

However, there is no sufficient knowledge regarding the time as well as the incidence of

nutritional deficiencies. In addition, there is a lack of information on the efficacy of the

supplementation. Therefore, it is essential to attain clear guidelines for counseling as well as

nutritional follow. The chief aim of the research by Willmer & Salzmann-Erikson (2018) is to

investigate how the participants who visit a web forum about the bariatric operation share their

feelings, thoughts, and values. Individuals have unreasonable expectations regarding how

bariatric surgery changes their lives.

On the other hand, the research performed by Tarrant et al. (2017) examined the different

effects of a group-based program for obese patients' ways of life. As a result, the people are in

desperate search of the ways to lose an excess pound of weight. Thus, the majority of the people

have opted for bariatric surgery in order to get rid of morbid surgery. According to the authors,

bariatric surgery is one of the workable treatments for sullen obesity. Nevertheless, the statistics

have revealed that the majority of the patients regain weight after five years of bariatric surgery.

proposed several definitions associated with post-surgical bariatric patients.

How do these two articles support the nurse practice issue you chose?

The care of nursing throughout the bariatric procedure is crucial for achieving positive

outcomes. The nursing care starts with the initial appointment of the bariatric patient; however, it

persists at every phase of the process.

The failure of bariatric surgery can lead to an increase in the costs as well as the poor

health outcomes of the patients. Therefore, nurses must comprehend that these poor outcomes

are a threat to the people in the United States. The findings of this study advocate the role of the

nurses in the perioperative and postoperative care and are central to my PICOT question that

intends to determine if bariatric patients who participate in preoperative and postoperative

bariatric education classes have a more fabulous success of weight loss compared to those who

do not participate. On the other hand, the research by Tarrant et al. (2017) noted that bariatric

patients are at a higher risk of developing several complications following bariatric surgery. In

order to avoid poor health outcomes, it is essential to engage in a lifelong follow-up

appointment. The nurses, as the advocates of the patients in the hospital, can reinforce preventive

care. The findings of this research can assist me in responding to the PICOT question as they

presented insights into the significance of nursing care for post-surgery bariatric patients.

However, the interventions utilized by both the researches are distinctive to that used in my

study. Similarly, in the study by Cooley, there is no control group.

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Method of Study

Willmer & Salzmann-Erikson (2018) conducted a cross-sectional observational

investigation employing qualitative contents examination; the online forum thread attracted a

total of 498 posts about bariatric surgery. On the contrarily, Tarrant et al. used a semi-structured

one-to-one interview with twenty participants, whereby 12 were patients with a BMI ≥ of 35

kg/m2. For the past year, every member had undergone at least one bariatric surgery. None of the

members had bariatric surgery. Bariatric care groups helped patients to deal with emotional and

physical needs when they are adapting new lifestyle modifications as well as their weight

management loss journey. It should be the focus of the care pathway to promote a feeling of

shared social identity among patients who are struggling to cut their overweight pounds. It offers

information to the productive interpretation of dietetic content in group programs.

Results of Study

The findings of the exploration performed by Willmer & Salzmann-Erikson (2018)

provide a portrayal of the feeling, values, opinions, and communication of forum posters who

visit an online conversation forum while bearing in mind as well as experiencing the bariatric

surgery. Four topics were constructed during information examination: a) Managing the attitudes

of others; b) An unfortunate obligation—dealing with the pre-usable eating routine; c) playing

the waiting game and negotiating the system; and d) expecting to start a new life full of mind and

accounts focused on the rise of a feeling of self-dependent on their cooperation in the group:

building up mental associations with different shared social identity or patients was viewed as

the principal system whereby the educational program resources was gotten into and supported

the experience of social help within the group. Members came to encounter their 'problem'

through a collective focal point after they interacted with other patients, whereby they shared

their challenges, and this made them feel engaged to start and sustain personal lifestyle change.

Ethical Considerations

The first ethical consideration in conducting research is attaining the approval for the

study. The researchers in both studies have achieved it before the commencement of the

research. The second ethical consideration is citing the information obtained from the secondary

resources. This is essential to avoid plagiarism in the study. The researchers of both the study

have adequately cited the information attained from the secondary resources. They have

reviewed a considerable amount of literature to support their findings. This implies that both the

researches have performed within the ethical limits put forwarded by the ethics committee of the

University.

References

Tarrant, M., Khan, S. S., Farrow, C. V., Shah, P., Daly, M., & Kos, K. (2017). Patient

experiences of a bariatric group programme for managing obesity: a qualitative interview

study. British journal of health psychology, 22(1), 77-93.

Willmer, M. and Salzmann-Erikson, M. (2018). 'The only chance of a normal weight life': A

qualitative analysis of online forum discussions about bariatric surgery. PLoS One,

13(10):e0206066.

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body changes.

The research performed by Tarrant et al. (2017) demonstrated that most members had

reaped the benefits of being part of the group program and aired their views claiming that the

group program has acted as a platform where they have changed their lifestyle. Members'