Functional Behavior Assessment Flow chart

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Maria Thompson

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Summary

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Functional Behavior Assessment Flow Chart

Maria Thompson

Dr. Trikera Taylor

Spd 400

7-4-21 (7-7-21)

According to Steege et al. (2019), functional behavior assessment (FBA) is conducted to

evaluate an individual’s behavior, identifying how the identified problem behavior may impact a

student's academic development and social progress.

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 Passive voice: rules are being followed

 Passive voice: formalities are being foll...

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 Checks that a...: collaborative  Collaborative

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 Checks that a sentence ...: teachers  Teachers

Will be introduced when tier 3 interventions become unresponsive for students experiencing behavior change challenges.

Mostly will be applied to students with disruptive behaviors and those with learning disabilities.

A student will follow provided instructions to improve behavior. Parents will collaboratively work with teachers to instill good behavior in students. School Psychologist--A member of the IEP conducting and analyzing clinical assessments

Data collection and development will be examined and analyzed by IEP team members, therapists, general and special education teachers to implement and monitor a behavior intervention plan. Principal--Ensuring all school rules are being followed and maintained

Indirect Method

I will relate the problem behavior with relevant background information using students’ questionnaires, interviews, records, or checklists (Harper et a., 2021).

when should an FBA be conducted?

Collaborative Data Collection

Indirect Method

Observe and record problem events using antecedent-behavior consequence (A-B-C charts), interval recording systems, and frequency counts. This will continue until a pattern is drawn from the collected data. Students’ actual behavior will be determined by the data collected.

collaborative Data Interpreted

The real issue should be identified based on the collected data. This includes the setting, antecedents and triggers, target behavior, and consequences that allow the behavior to continue.

Further analysis should involve aspects of how, when, where, what, and who committed the behavior. It is important to note some commonalities. The real cause of behavior should be identified using a research hypothesis.

Identifying and defining target behaviors

Stakeholders should be allowed to record observations. Some antecedents such as peer’s teamwork, directions are given, and transitions should be grouped. Also, teachers should note consequences differences.

Progress is determined when behaviors are specified. Therefore, using different settings like lunch break, fine art classes, physical education, classroom, and playground, observations should be recorded (Steege et al., 2019). teachers will relate previous and current behaviors to avoid and shape some behaviors.

How is data used to make decisions?

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Mitchell, Hirn & Lewis (2017) say decisions are made based on evaluated data to impart suitable behavior, modify antecedents, adjust curriculum, and modify the physical learning setting.

Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP) Students should learn new problem- solving skills daily. Other than the strategies mention in the BIP plan, teachers and therapists should use other teaching pedagogies

How long does an FBA take?

The examination process of FBA can vary drastically. Therefore, it is appropriate to collect data when students consistently display inappropriate behavior in different settings.

could take from 2-6 weeks.

Behavior Intervention Plans (BIP)

The right time to devise the BIP implementation for students and teachers is when consequences and antecedents are observed, and the function or purpose of the behavior has been identified.

The BIP will be implemented for a 4-6 week

Stakeholders hold board meetings to ensure proposed interventions are effective. Students will hand in written behavior goals to accomplish within a designated period.

Monitoring the BIP

Over time, teachers will analytically assess student’s behavioral progress.

Teachers should review and evaluate data continually. The collected data will help relate different antecedents and particulars of student’s behavioral progress.

References

Harper, J. M., Krasnopolsky, J., Theodore, M. C., Russell, C. E., & Dodds, E. J. (2021).

Functional behavior assessment. Applied Behavior Analysis Treatment of Violence and

Aggression in Persons with Neurodevelopmental Disabilities, 27.

Mitchell, B. S., Hirn, R. G., & Lewis, T. J. (2017). Enhancing effective classroom management

in schools: Structures for changing teacher behavior. Teacher Education and Special

Education, 40(2), 140-153.

Steege, M. W., Pratt, J. L., Wickerd, G., Guare, R., & Watson, T. S. (2019). Conducting school-

based functional behavioral assessments: A practitioner's guide. Guilford Publications.