supply chain management
Reference Format:
References to other publications must be in Harvard style and carefully checked for completeness,
accuracy and consistency.
You should cite publications in the text: (Adams, 2006) using the first named author's name or
(Adams and Brown, 2006) citing both names of two, or (Adams et al., 2006), when there are three or
more authors. At the end of the paper a reference list in alphabetical order should be supplied:
For books:
Surname, Initials (year), Title of Book, Publisher, Place of publication.
e.g. Harrow, R. (2005), No Place to Hide, Simon & Schuster, New York, NY. For book chapters
Surname, Initials (year), "Chapter title", Editor's Surname, Initials, Title of Book, Publisher, Place of
publication, pages.
e.g. Calabrese, F.A. (2005), "The early pathways: theory to practice – a continuum", in Stankosky, M.
(Ed.), Creating the Discipline of Knowledge Management, Elsevier, New York, NY, pp. 15-20.
For journals:
Surname, Initials (year), "Title of article", Journal Name, volume, number, pages.
e.g. Capizzi, M.T. and Ferguson, R. (2005), "Loyalty trends for the twenty-first century", Journal of
Consumer Marketing, Vol. 22 No. 2, pp. 72-80.
For published conference proceedings:
Surname, Initials (year of publication), "Title of paper", in Surname, Initials (Ed.), Title of published
proceeding which may include place and date(s) held, Publisher, Place of publication, Page numbers.
e.g. Jakkilinki, R., Georgievski, M. and Sharda, N. (2007), "Connecting destinations with an ontology-
based e-tourism planner", in Information and communication technologies in tourism 2007
proceedings of the international conference in Ljubljana, Slovenia, 2007, Springer-Verlag, Vienna, pp.
12-32.
For unpublished conference proceedings:
Surname, Initials (year), "Title of paper", paper presented at Name of Conference, date of
conference, place of conference, available at: URL if freely available on the internet (accessed date).
e.g. Aumueller, D. (2005), "Semantic authoring and retrieval within a wiki", paper presented at the
European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC), 29 May-1 June, Heraklion, Crete, available at:
http://dbs.uni-leipzig.de/file/aumueller05wiksar.pdf (accessed 20 February 2007).
For working papers:
Surname, Initials (year), "Title of article", working paper [number if available], Institution or
organization, Place of organization, date.
e.g. Moizer, P. (2003), "How published academic research can inform policy decisions: the case of
mandatory rotation of audit appointments", working paper, Leeds University Business School,
University of Leeds, Leeds, 28 March.
For encyclopedia entries
(with no author or editor) Title of Encyclopedia (year) "Title of entry", volume, edition, Title of
Encyclopedia, Publisher, Place of publication, pages.
e.g. Encyclopaedia Britannica (1926) "Psychology of culture contact", Vol. 1, 13th ed., Encyclopaedia
Britannica, London and New York, NY, pp. 765-71.
For newspaper articles:
(authored) Surname, Initials (year), "Article title", Newspaper, date, pages.
e.g. Smith, A. (2008), "Money for old rope", Daily News, 21 January, pp. 1, 3-4.
For newspaper articles:
(non-authored) Newspaper (year), "Article title", date, pages.
e.g. Daily News (2008), "Small change", 2 February, p. 7. For archival or other unpublished sources
Surname, Initials, (year), "Title of document", Unpublished Manuscript, collection name, inventory
record, name of archive, location of archive.
e.g. Litman, S. (1902), "Mechanism & Technique of Commerce", Unpublished Manuscript, Simon
Litman Papers, Record series 9/5/29 Box 3, University of Illinois Archives, Urbana-Champaign, IL.
For electronic sources If available online:
The full URL should be supplied at the end of the reference, as well as a date that the resource was
accessed.
e.g. Castle, B. (2005), "Introduction to web services for remote portlets", available at: http://www-
128.ibm.com/developerworks/library/ws-wsrp/ (accessed 12 November 2007).
Standalone URLs, i.e. without an author or date, should be included either within parentheses within
the main text, or preferably set as a note (roman numeral within square brackets within text
followed by the full URL address at the end of the paper). - See more at:
http://emeraldgrouppublishing.com/products/journals/author_guidelines.htm?id=ijopm#sthash.FZG
lLNLH.dpuf