Transtheoretical and Health Belief Models in Diabetes Mellitus

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PSY361OptionBHealthBeliefModelHBMTable.docx

Option B: Health Belief Model (HBM) Table

Complete the table regarding the chronic condition of diabetes mellitus as applied to the diabetic individual’s adhering to self-care recommendations. [Once you have completed this table, please copy all the information below and paste it into your assignment Appendix]

CONCEPT

POTENTIAL CHANGE STRATEGIES

Perceived susceptibility (beliefs about the chances of acquiring an illness of condition)

Why is the diabetic at risk of specific complications of the condition (kidney damage, blindness, increased risk of stroke and heart attack, loss of limb, and other functional losses)?

Perceived severity (beliefs about the seriousness and consequences of an illness or condition)

What are the consequences of developing a diabetic complication?

Perceived benefits (beliefs about the effectiveness of taking action to reduce risk or severity)

How can the diabetic individual take action (how, where, when) and what benefits will be achieved in adhering to self-care recommendations?

Perceived barriers (beliefs about the actual and psychological costs of taking action)

What methods can reassure, inform, and assist diabetic individuals to take action in adhering to self-care recommendations?

Cues to Action (factors that activate readiness to change)

What methods can promote awareness in the diabetic individual and support decisions to take action in adhering to self-care recommendations?

Self-efficacy (factors affecting confidence in the ability to take action)

How can the diabetic individual be encouraged and assisted to adhere to self-care recommendations?