Proposal Essay

Sample Framework for a Proposal Argument

Here is a sample framework for you to use as a guide as you begin the draft for your proposal argument.

Introduction

• Presents and describes a problem that needs solving, giving it presence

• Gives background including previous attempts to solve the problem

• Argues that the problem is solvable (optional)

Presentation of the Proposed Solution

• States the solution succinctly

• Explains the specifics of the solution

Justification

• Persuades readers that the proposal should be implemented

• Presents and develops Reasons 1, 2, and so forth (Reasons to support the proposed solution may be arguments from principle, consequence, and precedent or analogy)

Summary and rebuttal of opposing views

Practical proposal:

• Presents alternative solution(s)

• Explains why alternative solution(s) are inferior

Policy proposal (This is a very broad type of proposal that I do not advocate -- the majority of you will be writing Practical Proposals)

• Presents opposing view(s)

• Rebuts opposing view(s)

Conclusion

• Asks readers to act (sometimes incorporated into the last sentences of the final supporting reason)