population discussion
anisley1992
PPT_Ch02.pptxEpidemiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse
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Demetrius J. Porche, DNS, PhD, APRN, FNP, PCC, ANEF, FACHE, FAANP, FAAN
A Population Health Approach
POWERPOINTS TO ACCOMPANY
Chapter 2 Determinants of Health
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POWERPOINTS TO ACCOMPANY
WHO Determinants of Health
Social and economic environment
Physical environment
Personal characteristics and behaviors
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Risk Factors
Modifiable
Nonmodifiable
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Healthy People Initiative and Determinants of Health
Healthy People
Healthy People 1990
Healthy People 2000
Healthy People 2010
Healthy People 2020
Healthy People 2030
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Healthy People 2030 Focus
Health equity
Social determinants of health
Health literacy
Well-being
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Healthy People 2030 Goal is . . .
“create social, physical, and economic environments that promote attaining the full potential for health and well-being for all”
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Social Determinants of Health
Economic stability
Education access and quality
Health care access and quality
Neighborhood and built environment
Social and community context
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Health Status Disparities
“differences in the incidence, prevalence, mortality and burden of diseases and other adverse conditions that exist among specific populations”
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Health Disparity 2020 defined
“a particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage”
Disparities adversely affect groups of individuals who have “systematically experienced greater obstacles to health based on their racial or ethnic group; religion; socioeconomic status; gender; age; mental health; cognitive, sensory, or physical disability; sexual orientation or gender identity; geographic location; or other characteristics historically linked to discrimination or exclusion.”
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Measures of Disparity—Broad Categories
Burden of disease
Access to care
Quality of care
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CDC Defines Health Disparities as
“preventable differences in the burden of disease, injury, violence, or opportunities to achieve optimal health that are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations”
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Discussion
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