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Not So “Anonymous”-Activists, Hacktivists, or Just Plain Criminals?

MBA 510

Sarah Futscher, Vanessa McDonald, Sisamouth

Khanthachack, Tyler Dingess, Thomas Wojda

Ohio Dominican University

Background

Computer crime-using a computer for illegal activity

Gaining access to an unauthorized account

Using a computer to store illegal transactions or data

Economic impact of Over $4,000 Billion

What’s the Difference?

Hacktivists- Attempt to break into systems

Deface Websites

Promote political or ideological goals

Wikileaks

Cyberterrorists- Plant destructive programs

Threaten to activate if no ransom paid

Other Computer Criminals

Sexual Predators

What Tools Can Hacktivists Use

Denial-of-service attack

“Operation Payback”

Security exploits apps

SQL injection

cross-site request forgery

security exploits apps

Web pages

FTP, PHP, HTTP

What Tools Can Hacktivists Use

Port and vulnerability scanners

identify system weakness

Phishing

brute-force-attack

password cracking

packet analyzers

What Tools Can Hacktivists Use

Malwares

Rootkit or Trojan horse programs

Computer viruses or worms

Keystroke logging tools

Social engineering

How Can Organizations and Individuals Protect Themselves

Being a victim of a hacking scandal can…

Cost companies and organizations money

Damage brand image

Biggest targets for groups like anonymous…

Governments

Billions invested into cybersecurity

Two-factor authentication

Encryption

AWARENESS OF COMMON SCAMS PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED

Notable Hacks

10 Biggest
LinkedIn, 2012
Target, 2013
JPMorgan, 2014
Home Depot, 2014
Sony, 2014
Hilton Hotels, 2015
Law Firms, 2015
Swift, 2016
Tesco, 2016 Chipotle, 2017

Updates on Anonymous

2016

Operation Comelec

Operation Single Gateway

2017

Operation Darknet Relaunch